
通用动力陆地系统公司(GDLS)首次正式展示了其名为“狼”(Wolf)的提案,该提案旨在取代美国陆军的“布拉德利”战斗车辆。“狼”是两款竞争成为陆军未来XM30机械化步兵战车(MICV)的设计方案之一。就在今天早些时候,我们发布了关于XM30竞赛的详细更新,其中包含两款参赛车型以及陆军测试计划的新信息,您可以在此处查看。
General Dynamics Land Systems (GDLS) has offered the first official look at its proposal to replace the U.S. Army’s Bradley Fighting Vehicles, called the Wolf. The Wolf is one of two designs competing to become the Army’s future XM30 Mechanized Infantry Combat Vehicle (MICV). Just earlier today, we published a detailed update on the XM30 competition, including new information about both entrants and the Army’s testing plans, which you can find here .
GDLS正在美国陆军协会(AUSA)年度主要大会现场展示“狼”的八分之一比例模型,该模型位于本文顶部,由一家名为KiwiMill的公司制造。TWZ也出席了此次大会。“狼”将与德国莱茵金属公司通过其美国子公司美国莱茵金属提供的“山猫”(Lynx)车型展开直接竞争。
GDLS is showing the one-eighth-scale model of Wolf, seen at the top of this story and made by a company called KiwiMill , at the Association of the U.S. Army’s (AUSA) main annual convention, at which TWZ is in attendance . Wolf is facing off head-to-head against a version of the Lynx from Germany’s Rheinmetall, supplied via the company’s U.S. subsidiary, American Rheinmetall.
此前已经明确,“狼”是GDLS“格里芬III”(Griffin III)设计的进一步演进版本,而“格里芬III”最早于2018年在AUSA大会上公开展示。“格里芬III”源自西班牙的首批采购型号ASCOD 2步兵战车,该车型目前正投入拉脱维亚服役。美国陆军现已取消的M10“布克”轻型坦克以及英国陆军备受困扰的“阿贾克斯”(Ajax)坦克,也属于这一更广泛的装甲车辆家族。
It has already been established that Wolf is a further evolution of the GDLS’ Griffin III design, which was first shown publicly at AUSA back in 2018. Griffin III was derived from the ASCOD 2 infantry fighting vehicle, for which Spain was the launch customer, and which is now entering service in Latvia. The U.S. Army’s now-cancelled M10 Booker ‘light tank’ and the British Army’s much-troubled Ajax are also members of this broader family of armored vehicles.
左侧为“狼”的模型,右侧为“格里芬III”演示车,二者并列对比。GDLS/KiwiMill至少从模型来看,“狼”的设计与早期的“格里芬III”演示车相比有显著不同。
A side-by-side comparison of the model of the Wolf, at left, and the Griffin III demonstrator, at right. GDLS/KiwiMill The design of the Wolf, at least based on the model, is substantially different from the earlier Griffin III demonstrator.
Wolf的炮塔具有更宽、更平坦且整体更流线型的形状,这符合其遥控操作设计。炮塔顶部仅有一个传感器塔,主50毫米炮左侧还有前瞻传感器套件的空间。炮塔前部和侧面其他位置可见可能用于额外传感器或其他系统的开口。与格里芬III相比,Wolf在炮塔前缘周围还配备了更多的烟雾弹发射器。
Wolf’s turret has a broader, flatter, and overall more streamlined shape, which is in line with its remotely-operated design. There is just a single sensor turret on top, along with space for a forward-looking sensor suite to the left of the main 50mm cannon. What may be apertures for additional sensors or other systems are seen elsewhere along the front and sides of the turret. It also has more launchers for smoke grenades around the front edges compared to the Griffin III.

一眼看去的Wolf炮塔,如八分之一比例模型所示。GDLS/KiwiMill与格里芬III相比,Wolf的车体也进行了大幅修改,包括取消炮塔环前方的传统驾驶员舱门。车辆的指挥官(同时兼任炮手)和驾驶员并排坐在车体内部更深处。最多可有六名乘客在车体后方的舱室内乘坐。相比之下,布拉德利步兵战车有三名乘员,同样能够搭载六名乘客。
A focused look at the Wolf’s turret as seen on the one-eighth-scale model. GDLS/KiwiMill Compared to the Griffin III, the Wolf’s hull has also been much revised, including the elimination of a traditional driver’s hatch in front of the turret ring. The vehicle’s commander (who also acts as the gunner) and driver sit side-by-side deeper inside the hull. Up to six passengers can ride in a compartment further at the rear. For comparison, the Bradley has a crew of three, as well as the ability to carry six passengers.

Wolf的车体还配备了格里芬III演示车上未见的侧裙。模型上还展示了一种不同风格的履带。GDLS分享的模型图片显示,传感器朝向车体侧面前方位置向外布置。这很合理,因为该设计采用分布式摄像头系统,为车内人员提供完整的360度外部视野,其广泛优势您可以另一张Wolf车体的图片,如模型所示。请注意朝前布置的外向传感器,以及传统驾驶员舱门的缺失。
The Wolf’s hull also features side skirts that were not found on the Griffin III demonstrator. A different style of tracks is also depicted on the model. The picture of the model that GDLS shared shows sensors facing outward from a position on the side of the hull toward the front, as well. This makes sense, as the design features a distributed camera system to offer a full 360-degree view of the outside to personnel riding within, the broad benefits of which you can Another look at the hull of the Wolf, as seen on the model. Note the outward-facing sensors positioned toward the front, as well as the lack of any traditional driver’s hatch.

GDLS/KiwiMill“由于我们的乘员人数比布拉德利(其炮塔内有指挥官和炮手)更少,因此这些士兵执行任务的方式必须更高效,”吉普赛尔兰德系统公司(GDLS)美国战略与增长部门总监杰弗里·诺曼此前曾对《战争地带》(TWZ)表示。“软件和菜单逻辑非常直观。”
GDLS/KiwiMill “Because we have a reduced crew from the Bradley [which has a commander and gunner in turret] there has to be greater efficiency in how those soldiers execute their tasks,” Geoffrey Norman, GDLS’ director for U.S. Strategy & Growth, previously noted to TWZ . “The software and menu logic are very intuitive.”
下一代火控系统、传感器以及网络/通信技术,再加上改进的主动与被动防御系统,都是XM30项目中的关键要求。无论是Wolf车型还是基于American Rheinmetall Lynx平台设计的车型,都配备了用于发射巡航导弹的发射装置;其中,GDLS公司特别选择了AeroVironment公司的Switchblade 300发射系统。不过,从目前Wolf车型的外观来看,这一特性并未被明显体现出来。
Next-generation fire control, sensor, and networking/communications capabilities, as well as improved active and passive defenses, are key requirements for the XM30 program. Both Wolf and American Rheinmetall Lynx-based designs have built-in launchers for loitering munitions, with GDLS having chosen to integrate AeroVironment’s Switchblade 300 more specifically. What we have seen on the Wolf model so far does not appear to explicitly show this particular feature.
Wolf和Lynx车型都采用了混合电动推进系统,与柴油动力的Bradley车型相比,这种推进方式在燃油经济性和电力生成方面具有显著优势。GDLS公司的诺曼(Norman)曾表示:“陆军真正看重的是车辆在应对未来各种系统需求(如定向能武器、反无人机系统等)时具备足够的灵活性和扩展性。”
Wolf and Lynx both also feature hybrid-electric propulsion, which will bring various benefits, especially in terms of fuel economy and electrical power generation, compared to the diesel-engined Bradley. When it comes to the boost in on-board electrical power, “the emphasis from the Army has really been about having margin on the vehicle for future [system] requirements – directed energy, counter-UAS systems, or fill-in-the-blank,” GDLS’ Norman has also told us in the past.

以下是基于Lynx平台设计的XM30车型的渲染图( 。
A rendering of the Lynx-based XM30 design. American Rheinmetall
目前,GDLS公司和American Rheinmetall公司都已经向陆军交付了各自设计的原型车,初步测试已在马里兰州的阿伯丁试验场(Aberdeen Proving Ground)进行。士兵们的实际操作测试以及现场评估计划于明年2月至3月期间在德克萨斯州的胡德堡(Fort Hood)进行。关于这两款参赛车辆的更多详细信息及其技术特点,您可以参考我们之前的报道。
As it stands now, both GDLS and American Rheinmetall have delivered prototypes of their respective designs to the Army, with initial testing having been conducted at Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland. Soldier touchpoints and field evaluations are now set to occur at Fort Hood in Texas between February and March of next year.
这辆Wolf原型车在2026年8月底被交付给美国陆军位于马里兰州的阿伯丁试验场后,其外观被严格保密( 。
You can read in more detail about both entrants in the XM30 competition and what is known about their features in our past reporting here .

与此同时,我们已经清楚地看到了这两款竞品的设计细节——它们都将取代备受赞誉的Bradley装甲车,成为陆军的新主力装备。联系作者:joe@twz.com这篇文章最初发表于TWZ网站,标题为《这是我们首次看到的这款旨在取代Bradley装甲车的Wolf装甲战斗车辆》。
An actual Wolf prototype, seen under wraps, after being delivered to the US Army’s Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland around the end of August 2026. GDLS In the meantime, we have now gotten clear views of both designs vying to become the Army’s XM30 replacement for the venerable Bradley.