在因特朗普引发的旅游业低迷引发的愤怒中，加拿大成为内华达州中期选举的焦点随着美国总统唐纳德·特朗普对加拿大的攻击，加拿大赴拉斯维加斯的旅游持续暴跌，这座“罪恶之城”的旅游业低迷已成为中期选举的一个重大议题。
Canada is front and centre in Nevada's midterm elections amid anger over Trump-induced travel slump Canadian travel to Las Vegas continues to crater amid U.S. President Donald Trump's attacks on Canada, and the tourism slump in Sin City has become a major midterm election issue.
内华达州民主党人正试图利用这一跌势，将矛头指向特朗普的贸易战及其对加拿大的威胁——加拿大是该州最大的国际游客来源国。
Nevada Democrats are trying to capitalize on the decline, blaming Trump's trade war and threats toward Canada — the state's largest source of international tourists.
该党在11月这个关键摇摆州投票前的竞选信息中称：“‘特朗普衰退’是真实的，拉斯维加斯的旅游业正在崩溃。”
"The Trump Slump is real, and Las Vegas tourism is tanking," the party said in one of its campaign messages ahead of the November vote in this crucial swing state.
“内华达州人正在特朗普的旅游危机下苦苦挣扎，”这是该党在将与加拿大破裂的关系置于此次选举核心时采用的另一句竞选标语。
"Nevadans are struggling under Trump's tourism crisis," is another line the party has deployed as it puts the fractured relationship with Canada front and centre in this election.
行人在拉斯维加斯大道的一座过街天桥上过马路，背景中隐约可见特朗普国际酒店。内华达州民主党人正试图利用特朗普与加拿大贸易战带来的经济余波，他们将其归咎于对旅游业的损害。
Pedestrians cross an overpass along the Las Vegas Strip, with the Trump International Hotel visible in the background. Nevada Democrats are trying to capitalize on the economic fallout from Trump's trade war with Canada, which they blame for hurting tourism.
该党及其盟友——强大的烹饪工人工会第226分会（代表该州约6万名赌场和酒店业工人）正试图将加拿大旅游业的下滑与当地的特朗普盟友联系起来，例如现任共和党州长乔·隆巴尔多，尽管他此前很受欢迎，但目前的选情却突然陷入胶着。
The party and its ally, the powerful Culinary Workers Union Local 226, which represents about 60,000 casino and hospitality workers in the state, are trying to tie the decline in Canadian tourism to local Trump allies such as incumbent Republican Gov. Joe Lombardo, who is in a suddenly close race despite his earlier popularity.
该工会主席黛安娜·瓦利斯在接受加拿大广播公司新闻采访时表示：“唐纳德·特朗普对此负有直接责任——这完全是他的错，而且完全没有必要。”
"Donald Trump is directly responsible for this — it's all his fault and it's totally unnecessary," Diana Valles, the president of the union, said in an interview with CBC News.
她表示：“天知道他为什么要这么做，加拿大人是我们最大的客户。但归根结底，特朗普没有付出任何代价。在这里付出代价的是工人和家庭。”她同时誓言，随着中期选举临近，将加大对共和党的攻击力度，至少要在选举上让对方付出代价。
"God knows why he's doing it, Canadians are our biggest customer. But, at the end the day, Trump's not paying any price. It's the workers and the families that are here," she said, while vowing to ramp up attacks on the GOP as the midterms loom to at least inflict an electoral price.
游客数量、机场抵达人数和酒店入住率在8月份再次下降。当月，拉斯维加斯市中心的房间入住率勉强达到一半，高管们将疲软的需求归咎于加拿大人的抵制等原因。
Visitor numbers, airport arrivals and hotel occupancy rates all fell again in August. Barely half of all rooms in downtown Las Vegas were occupied that month, and casino executives are pointing to the Canadian boycott as one reason for weak demand.
去年，加拿大游客访问拉斯维加斯的人数下降了17.4%，这无疑是有记录以来降幅最大的年份之一。事实上，自拉斯维加斯会议和游客管理局于1970年开始记录以来，加拿大人的缺席导致了除新冠疫情期间外最大的游客降幅。
Canadian visits to Las Vegas dropped by 17.4 per cent last year — easily one of the sharpest declines on record. In fact, Canadians staying away contributed to the largest in drop in visitors outside the COVID-19 pandemic since the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority began keeping records in 1970.
CBC新闻汇编的哈里·里德国际机场数据显示，加拿大航空公司运送到拉斯维加斯的旅客甚至比2025年还要少，这表明今年的情况可能会更糟。
Data from Harry Reid International Airport compiled by CBC News shows Canadian airlines are bringing even fewer passengers to Las Vegas than in 2025, suggesting this year could be even worse.
美高梅度假村首席执行官比尔·霍恩巴克在该博彩巨头的近期财报电话会议上表示：“如果你看看加拿大这样的地方，我们的客流量大幅下降。拉斯维加斯的国际旅游业仍然处于低迷状态。”在9月份于椭圆形办公室与特朗普的会晤中，霍恩巴克表示，旨在每年吸引1亿国际游客赴美旅游的旅游业计划取决于总统的行动。
"If you look at a place like Canada, we are off considerably," MGM Resorts CEO Bill Hornbuckle said on the gambling giant's recent earnings call. "Las Vegas is still down on international travel." In an Oval Office meeting with Trump in September, Hornbuckle said a travel industry plan to draw 100 million international visitors to the U.S. each year depends on the president's actions.
他说：“旅行很困难。我们需要您的帮助，需要您的直接参与，并且我们知道我们可以把这件事做好。”特朗普的回答只有一个字：“对。”
"Travel is difficult," he said. "We need your help, we need your direct involvement, and we know we can make this better." Trump's one-word response: "Right."
2026年6月，在内华达州拉斯维加斯，人们走过弗里蒙特街体验区，路过一台仿照经典佐尔塔街机形象制作的特朗普电子动画算命机器。
People walk along Fremont Street Experience past an animatronic Donald Trump fortune-telling machine modelled after the classic Zoltar arcade figure in June 2026, in Las Vegas, Nevada.
凯撒度假村首席执行官汤姆·里格在讨论公司最近的季度亏损时这样描述：“加拿大发生的情况有一种独特的风味。”独特之处在于，来自加拿大的旅行人数降幅远大于当地机构追踪的任何其他国家。同样卷入与美国关税争端的墨西哥，其游客访问量与去年同期相比实际上略有上升。
Caesars Resorts CEO Tom Reeg characterized it this way when discussing the company's recent quarterly loss: "There's a unique flavour to what's gone on with Canada." What's unique is travel from Canada has fallen far more than from any other country tracked by local authorities. Visits from Mexico, which is also caught up in a tariff dispute with the U.S., are actually up slightly year over year.
来自温尼伯的马丁·戴利（Martyn Daly）多年来每年都会去拉斯维加斯旅行，但自从特朗普开始抨击加拿大、威胁其主权并加征关税以来，他一直避开这座城市。
Martyn Daly of Winnipeg made annual trips to Vegas for years but has avoided the city since Trump began lashing out at Canada, threatening its sovereignty and imposing tariffs.
戴利在接受采访时表示：“我们对特朗普完全缺乏尊重、对待加拿大的方式感到非常愤怒——他简直是彻底失控了。”
"We're just so upset with Trump's total lack of respect, the way he's been treating Canada — he's just totally lost it," Daly said in an interview.
他说：“我们不同意关于‘第51个州’的那些言论。不去拉斯维加斯只是我们表达‘我们不会逆来顺受’的一种微不足道的方式。”戴利很高兴看到特朗普对待加拿大的方式已经成为内华达州的一个选举议题。
"We don't agree with the 51st state stuff," he said. "Not going to Vegas is just our small way of saying, 'We're not going to take it.'" Daly is happy to see that Trump's treatment of Canada has become an election issue in Nevada.
在谈到这位总统时，他说：“我只是认为他承受的压力越大越好。”
"I just think the more pressure he's under, the better," he said of the president.
戴利自己也面临着一些压力：他不断收到赌场提供的各种酒店免费住宿邀约，这些优惠据他说明显比美加争端开始前更好。一些赌场甚至开始按1:1的平价接受加拿大元。
Daly is facing some pressure of his own: he's been bombarded with casino offers for complimentary nights at various hotels, deals he says are noticeably better than before the Canada-U.S. dispute began. Some casinos have even been accepting the Canadian dollar at par.
随着像戴利这样的加拿大人远离此地，一些赌场员工表示，官方数据并未完全反映出这对一个长期依赖北方邻国游客的城市所造成的影响。
As Canadians such as Daly stay away, some casino workers say the official numbers don't fully capture the impact on a city that has long relied on visitors from its northern neighbour.
位于拉斯维加斯大道（The Strip）大都会（Cosmopolitan）赌场内Chandelier酒吧的调酒师斯宾塞·里德瑙尔（Spencer Ridenour）表示，他的工作场所正在“大量失去顾客”。周四，一场拉斯维加斯黄金骑士队（Vegas Golden Knights）冰球比赛未能售罄，这是该球队9年历史中首次出现这种情况。该队的对手是谁？多伦多枫叶队（Toronto Maple Leafs）。
Spencer Ridenour, a bartender at Chandelier inside the Cosmopolitan casino on the Strip, said his workplace is "losing customers left and right." A Vegas Golden Knights hockey game did not sell out Thursday, the first time that's ever happened in the franchise's nine-year history. The team's opponent? The Toronto Maple Leafs.
他说：“过去我们有加拿大人来看冰球比赛，他们赛前赛后都会来。我已经几个月没查验过加拿大的身份证件了——这是严重的情况，这对我们的经济没有好处。”
"We used to have Canadians coming for hockey games, they used to come out before and after a game. I have not ID'ed a Canadian in months — this is serious stuff, it's not good for our economy," he said.
2026年8月，顾客走出位于拉斯维加斯拉斯维加斯大道的时尚大都会酒店。该市的游客数量下降了7.5%——这是自拉斯维加斯会展及观光管理局（Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority）于1970年开始记录数据以来，除新冠疫情之外最大的一次跌幅。
Patrons exit the Cosmopolitan hotel on Las Vegas Boulevard in Las Vegas in August 2026. Visitor numbers to the city have fallen 7.5 per cent — the largest decline outside the COVID-19 pandemic since the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority began keeping records in 1970.
内华达州的失业率在美国居于最高之列，其以旅游业为主导的经济中的工人们报告称，轮班次数减少、工时缩短的情况越来越频繁。
Nevada's unemployment rate is among the highest in the U.S., and workers in its tourism-dominated economy are reporting more frequent shift cuts and fewer hours.
瓦莱斯（Valles）说：“我们的工会成员正在为白宫里正在发生的这种疯狂行径付出代价。”
"Our members are paying the price of this craziness that is going on in the White House," Valles said.
该州的共和党人强调了特朗普去年颁布的“小费免税”政策，该政策使拉斯维加斯的酒店业工人受益尤多。但如果小费减少，这项政策的意义就会大打折扣。
Republicans in the state have highlighted Trump's "no tax on tips" policy, enacted last year, which has benefitted hospitality workers in Las Vegas in particular. But if the tips dry up, the policy means less.
赖登瑙尔（Ridenour）说：“我们这里在拉斯维加斯处于一场无声的经济衰退中，而这就是唐纳德·特朗普的贸易战造成的。”该州共和党籍州长的发言人未回应置评请求。人们于2026年8月在拉斯维加斯的拉斯维加斯大道上行走。在竞争激烈的国会选举中，加拿大也已成为一个选举议题。
"We are in a silent recession here in Las Vegas, and it is because of Donald Trump’s trade war," Ridenour said. A spokesperson for the state's Republican governor did not respond to a request for comment. People walk along Las Vegas Boulevard in Las Vegas in August 2026. Canada has also become an election issue in closely fought congressional races.
面临拉斯维加斯郊区选区选情胶着的民主党众议员苏西·李（Susie Lee）正在倾向于反贸易战的信息。在她30秒的竞选广告中，李两次提到贸易战，并称她的共和党对手马蒂·奥唐奈（Marty O'Donnell）支持特朗普对加拿大和其他商品征收“昂贵”的关税。
Democratic Rep. Susie Lee, who faces a tight race in her suburban Las Vegas district, is leaning into an anti-trade war message. In her 30-second campaign ad, Lee twice mentions the trade war and says her Republican opponent, Marty O'Donnell, supports Trump's "expensive" tariffs on Canadian and other goods.
奥唐奈为特朗普的贸易政策进行了辩护，称其为“一种旨在拉平贸易竞争起点或保护我们国家安全的 Diplomacy（外交）形式”。内华达大学拉斯维加斯分校政治学教授大卫·达莫尔（David Damore）表示，加拿大成为任何美国选举的因素实属罕见，更不用说在一个关键摇摆州成为一个重要的谈资了。
O'Donnell has defended Trump's trade policy as "a form of diplomacy to level the playing field on trade or to protect our national security." David Damore, a political science professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, said it's unusual for Canada to factor into any U.S. election, let alone become a significant talking point in a key battleground state.
达莫尔说：“民主党人无疑在很大程度上借题发挥。如果不是因为关税以及加拿大人不再跨越边境，这些选情可能就不会这么胶着了。”
"The Democrats are certainly playing this up quite a bit. And these races probably wouldn't be as close if it weren't for the tariffs and the lack of Canadians coming across the border," Damore said.
人们走过拉斯维加斯名胜世界（Resorts World Las Vegas）的赌场大厅。政治观察人士表示，当地人对加拿大游客数量的下降有着清醒的认识——并且这可能会影响中期选举的结果。
People walk through the casino floor at Resorts World Las Vegas. Political observers say locals are well aware of the drop in Canadian visitors — and that it could influence the midterm election results.
他表示，当地人对加拿大游客的缺席深有体会，这使得这个问题很容易成为民主党人竞选的主题。
He said locals are well aware of the absence of Canadian visitors, making the issue easy for Democrats to campaign on.
“因此，在关税、高昂的油价和游客减少之间，这对这里的共和党人来说现在确实具有极大的煽动性，”他说道。
"So, between the tariffs, the high gas prices, the decline in visitation, it's really combustible for the Republicans out here right now," he said.
但即便民主党人在内华达州或华盛顿特区夺回控制权，他预计也不会发生多大改变。
But even if the Democrats take control in Nevada or D.C., he's not expecting much to change.
“对于一个特意去羞辱我们邻国和最大盟友之一的总统，他们对此无能为力。”
"There's nothing they can do about a president who goes out of his way to insult our neighbour and one of our biggest allies."