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亚洲生育枢纽:泰国成为试管婴儿治疗首选目的地Asia's fertility hub: Thailand emerges as top destination for IVF treatment

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泰国已成为亚洲主要的生育枢纽之一。每年,数千名外国患者前往曼谷最先进的私立诊所接受试管婴儿、捐卵及其他生育治疗。他们来自中国、韩国、欧洲及东南亚各地,寻找在国内可能更难获得的东西:更短的等待时间、更低的费用,以及在某些情况下更少的限制。

Thailand has become one of Asia's leading fertility hubs. Every year, thousands of foreign patients travel to Bangkok's state-of-the-art private clinics for IVF, egg donation and other fertility treatments. They come from China, South Korea, Europe and across Southeast Asia, looking for what may be harder to find at home: shorter waiting times, lower costs and, in some cases, fewer restrictions.

曼谷的生育诊所现面向国际客户,提供从酒店住宿、翻译服务到医疗套餐、快速预约及个性化护理等全方位服务。对许多夫妇而言,泰国是他们漫长、昂贵且情感消耗巨大的求子之旅的最新一站。

Bangkok's fertility clinics now cater to an international clientele, offering everything from hotels and interpreters to medical packages, fast-tracked appointments and personalised care. For many of these couples, Thailand is the latest stop on a journey that has already been long, expensive and emotionally draining.

然而,在光鲜亮丽的高科技诊所背后,隐藏着行业的阴暗面。来自海外的需求,尤其是来自中国和韩国的需求,催生了一个中介和机构网络——在某些情况下甚至衍生出非法运作。非政府组织警告称,年轻的泰国和柬埔寨女性正被招募为捐卵者。一些人在社交媒体或通讯应用上被接触,获提供数千欧元以接受侵入性医疗程序,有时却很少被告知潜在风险。

But behind the gleaming, high-tech clinics lies a darker side to the industry. Demand from overseas, particularly from China and South Korea, has spawned a network of middlemen and agencies – and, in some cases, illegal operations. NGOs warn that young Thai and Cambodian women are being recruited as egg donors. Some are approached on social media or messaging apps and offered several thousand euros to undergo invasive medical procedures, sometimes with little information about the potential risks.

法国24台记者Theo Collet、Adrien Quilico、Morel Antoine、Adam Hancock和Aruna Popuri报道。

FRANCE 24's Theo Collet, Adrien Quilico, Morel Antoine, Adam Hancock and Aruna Popuri report.