印度敦促联合国人权机制避免政治化，并对森林权利法申请未解决的说法提出质疑。此次干凸显了新德里要求基于核实官方数据进行公正评估的诉求。
India urged UN human rights mechanisms to avoid politicisation and challenged claims about unresolved forest rights applications. The intervention underscored New Delhi's demand for impartial assessments grounded in verified official data.
印度呼吁联合国人权机制避免政治化和选择性，尊重文化和历史背景。它表示，新德里始终致力于在不采取双重标准的情况下，推进所有人的人权。
India has urged United Nations human rights mechanisms to avoid politicisation and selectivity and to respect cultural and historical contexts. It said New Delhi remained committed to advancing human rights for all without double standards.
印度还强烈反对联合国报告中一项声称森林权利法下大量申请仍未解决的表述，称该断言基于未经核实的信息，且未得到官方数据的支持。
India also strongly objected to a reference in a UN report claiming that a substantial number of applications under the Forest Rights Act remained unresolved, saying the assertion was based on unverified information and not supported by official data.
印度常驻联合国代表团一等秘书阿努杰·斯瓦鲁普在周一联合国大会第三委员会第81届会议上，就人权理事会报告发表讲话时作出上述表态。
First Secretary at the Permanent Mission of India Anuj Swarup made the remarks at the 81st Session of the UN General Assembly's Third Committee while speaking on the Human Rights Council's report on Monday.
斯瓦鲁普表示，印度将继续以“信任与伙伴关系的精神”同联合国人权事务高级专员及联合国人权事务高级专员办公室合作，因为我们始终致力于在不采取选择性和双重标准的情况下，推进所有人的人权。
Swarup said India would continue to work with the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in a "spirit of trust and partnership, as we remain committed to advancing human rights for all without selectivity and double standards".
他说：“我们希望联合国人权机制能够超越政治化和选择性，尊重文化和历史背景，使这些机构始终成为世界的公正道德指南针。”
"We hope that the UN human rights mechanisms will rise above politicisation and selectivity, respecting cultural and historical context, so that these bodies remain an impartial moral compass for the world," he said.
印度的上述表态是在其几天前将联合国人权事务办公室对德里抗议活动的评论称为“不合理”和“对国家内政不可接受的干涉”之后作出的。该办公室曾对“在今天德里大规模示威活动之前和期间，示威者、抗议领袖、民间社会组织成员、律师和记者被大规模拘留的报道”表示关切。
India's remarks came days after it described the UN human rights office's comments on protests in Delhi as "unwarranted" and "unacceptable interference" in the country's internal affairs. The office had expressed concern over "reports of mass detentions of demonstrators, protest leaders, members of civil society organisations, lawyers and journalists, before and during today's large-scale demonstrations in Delhi".
斯瓦鲁普表示，印度的人权方法植根于其多元主义和和平共处的文明伦理。“作为人权理事会的成员，印度以对话与合作的精神建设性地参与其中，”他补充说，世界上最大的民主国家致力于确保每个公民的尊严。
Swarup said India's approach to human rights was rooted in its civilisational ethos of pluralism and peaceful coexistence. "As a member of the Human Rights Council, India has engaged constructively in a spirit of dialogue and cooperation," he said, adding that the world's largest democracy was committed to ensuring dignity for every citizen.
他表示，过去十年中，超过2.5亿人摆脱了多维度贫困，该国的社会保护体系覆盖了超过10亿人。这包括为8亿公民提供免费粮食、为6亿公民提供免费健康保障以及为3.2亿女性开设银行账户。
He said more than 250 million people had been lifted out of multidimensional poverty in the past decade and the country's social protection system covered more than one billion people. This included free foodgrains for 800 million citizens, free health cover for 600 million citizens and 320 million bank accounts for women.
“印度仍致力于促进和保护所有人的人权，并与所有成员合作，使理事会成为一个有效、客观和可信的机构，”斯瓦鲁普说。
"India remains committed to promotion and protection of human rights for all, and working with all members to make the Council an effective, objective, and credible body," Swarup said.
联合国大会周二选举巴西、布隆迪、多米尼加共和国、德国、加纳、爱尔兰、日本、约旦、科威特、尼泊尔、尼日利亚、摩尔多瓦共和国、乌克兰、乌拉圭和赞比亚进入人权理事会，任期为2027-2029年。
The UN General Assembly on Tuesday elected Brazil, Burundi, the Dominican Republic, Germany, Ghana, Ireland, Japan, Jordan, Kuwait, Nepal, Nigeria, the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, Uruguay and Zambia to the Human Rights Council for the 2027-2029 term.
在一份关于土著人民权利的单独声明中，印度驳斥了特别报告员阿尔伯特·巴鲁梅报告中关于土著人民土地、领土和资源的划界、登记和产权的确认。报告称，尽管数百万份申请已根据印度《森林权利法》提交，但大量申请，特别是社区主张，仍未得到解决。
In a separate statement on the rights of indigenous peoples, India rejected a reference in a report by Special Rapporteur Albert Barume on the demarcation, registration and titling of indigenous peoples' lands, territories and resources. The report said that although millions of applications had been submitted under India's Forest Rights Act, a substantial number, particularly community claims, remained unresolved.
“虽然报告承认《森林权利法》承认个人和集体权利，但我的代表团对报告第42段中关于印度的无根据的引用表示强烈反对。报告称《森林权利法》下大量索赔仍未解决，这一断言仅基于个人的单一提交。它没有任何官方数据支持。仅依赖未经核实的输入的这种选择性做法，对报告的严谨性和客观性提出了质疑，”斯瓦鲁普说。
"While the report acknowledges that the Forest Rights Act recognises individual and collective rights, my delegation takes strong exception to the unsubstantiated reference to India in paragraph 42 of the report. The assertion that a substantial number of claims under the Forest Rights Act remain unresolved rests on a single submission by an individual. It is not supported by any official data. Such selective reliance on unverified input calls into question the rigour and objectivity of the report," Swarup said.
引用官方数据，他表示《森林权利法》下已提交超过540万项索赔，其中超过80%已作出裁决，并发放超过250万份产权证。印度表示愿向特别报告员提供更新数据，“以便纠正基于未经核实提交的此类异常”。
Citing official data, he said more than 5.4 million claims had been filed under the Forest Rights Act, of which over 80 per cent had been decided and more than 2.5 million titles distributed. India offered to provide updated data to the Special Rapporteur "so that such anomalies based on unverified submissions can be rectified".
斯瓦鲁普说，印度仍致力于实现可持续和全面发展，不让任何社区掉队，并一直支持土著人民的权利。印度重申其保护人权的承诺，同时呼吁建立公正的联合国机制，并对其认为未得到官方数据支持的调查结果表示反对。
Swarup said India remained committed to sustainable and comprehensive development that left no community behind and had consistently supported the rights of indigenous peoples. India reiterated its commitment to protecting human rights while calling for impartial UN mechanisms and objecting to findings it said were not backed by official data.