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随着网络攻击持续,法国加大打击外国干涉力度France toughens fight against foreign interference as cyberattacks continue

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法国面临了一系列针对企业和政府服务的网络攻击。© Science Photo Library via AFPFrance has faced a series of cyberattacks targeting businesses and government services. © Science Photo Library via AFP

在网络攻击导致超市制冷系统瘫痪并使一个关键的国家安全网站离线后,法国正加紧打击外国干涉。周三,一项新立法正在接受审查,此前一天,法国外交部长让-诺埃尔·巴罗誓言不容忍来自国外的干涉——甚至是来自被视为伙伴的国家的干涉。

France is stepping up its fight against foreign interference after cyberattacks disrupted supermarket refrigeration systems and knocked a key national security website offline. New legislation is being examined on Wednesday, a day after Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot vowed to tolerate no meddling from abroad – even from countries considered partners.

周二,一次网络攻击使法国总理府下属机构——国防与国家安全总秘书处(SGDSN)的网站瘫痪了几个小时。

A cyberattack paralysed the website of France's General Secretariat for Defence and National Security (SGDSN), a body attached to the prime minister, for several hours on Tuesday.

消息人士向法国国际广播电台透露,该网站遭遇了拒绝服务攻击,也被称为DDoS攻击。此类攻击通过向在线服务发送大量请求,直至其无法访问。n目前无人认领责任。

The site was hit by a denial-of-service attack, also called a DDoS attack, sources told RFI. Such attacks overwhelm an online service with requests until it becomes inaccessible. No one has claimed responsibility.

这次攻击具有象征意义,因为SGDSN网站是法国负责侦测和反制外国数字干涉的服务机构Viginum的所在地。法国内政部长警告:俄罗斯混合战争威胁“真实存在”超市遭袭本周早些时候,一次破坏了制冷系统的独立网络攻击仍在对数十家超市造成影响,这些超市目前仍在评估损失。此次攻击尚未被认领,它打击了包括法国在内的几个国家。

The attack carries symbolic weight because the SGDSN site is home to Viginum, France's service for detecting and countering foreign digital interference. Russia's hybrid warfare threat 'real' warns France's interior minister Supermarket hit Dozens of supermarkets are still assessing damage from a separate cyberattack that disrupted refrigeration systems earlier this week. The offensive, which has not been claimed, struck several countries, including France.

经济和财政部长罗兰·莱斯库尔周二对议会表示,法国全国大约1万个食品零售点中,有约700个受到影响,但该国的食品供应没有受到威胁。

Some 700 of roughly 10,000 food retail sites across France were affected, but there was no threat to the country's food supplies, Economy and Finance Minister Roland Lescure told parliament on Tuesday.

受影响的地点正在补充货架。莱斯库尔表示,这次攻击“击中了法国食品主权的要害”。外国压力法国正对来自国外的政治影响力企图采取更强硬的立场。法国外交部长让-诺埃尔·巴罗周二在巴黎经济合作与发展组织发表演讲时警告称,决不容忍此类干涉。

The sites concerned were restocking their shelves. The attack “strikes at the heart of French food sovereignty”, Lescure said. Foreign pressure France is taking a tougher line on attempts from abroad to influence its politics. Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot used a speech at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in Paris on Tuesday to warn that such interference would not be tolerated.

美国亿万富翁埃隆·马斯克的干预受到了巴罗的严厉批评,巴罗还指出了利用法国高中生抗议活动的企图。

Interventions by US billionaire Elon Musk came under sharp criticism from Barrot, who also pointed to attempts to exploit high-school protests in France.

他点名了伊朗、俄罗斯和中国,以及美国总统唐纳德·特朗普支持者的“让美国再次伟大”运动。

He singled out Iran, Russia and China, as well as the MAGA movement of US President Donald Trump’s supporters.

这位法国最高外交官表示:“我们不会容忍任何外国干涉,无论它来自何方,”并认为随着总统选举的临近,必须“遏制”这种干涉。数据丰富系统与薄弱的安全:为什么法国会成为网络攻击的目标旨在加强法国应对外国干涉能力的法案于周三交由参议院法律委员会审议,随后将于下周在参议院全会进行辩论。

“We will not tolerate any foreign interference, wherever it comes from,” France’s top diplomat said, arguing that such meddling must be “curbed” as the presidential election approaches. Data-rich systems and weak security: why France is a target for cyberattacks A bill aimed at strengthening France’s response to foreign interference is being examined by the Senate Law Committee on Wednesday, before a debate in the full chamber next week.

该立法将允许法官下令采取措施,制止网络上明显虚假或误导性的言论。

The legislation would allow a judge to order measures to stop clearly false or misleading claims online.

此类内容必须是蓄意且大规模传播的,使用了人工智能或自动化方法,并对国家安全、法国机构或该国的其他根本利益构成严重且迫在眉睫的威胁。

Such content would have to be circulated deliberately and on a massive scale, using artificial or automated methods, and pose a serious and imminent threat to national security, French institutions or other fundamental interests of the country.