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美国希望塞内加尔债务重组在不到一年内完成US wants Senegal debt restructuring wrapped up in less than a year

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2026年10月15日,在泰国曼谷诗丽吉王后国家会议中心举行的国际货币基金组织/世界银行2026年年会期间,美国财政部负责国际事务的副部长埃琳·布朗接受路透社采访。路透社/阿提特·佩拉翁梅塔Erin Browne, US Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs, speaks during an interview with Reuters at the IMF/World Bank 2026 Annual Meetings at Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok, Thailand, October 15, 2026. REUTERS/Athit Perawongmetha

美国财政部副部长兼国际事务负责人Erin Browne周四表示,美国将塞内加尔提出的债务重组请求视为二十国集团共同框架进展的“一个很好的例子”,并希望该案的工作能在一年内完成。

The United States views Senegal's request for debt restructuring as a "great example" of progress on the Group of 20 Common Framework, and wants to see work on the case completed in less than a year, a top US Treasury official said on Thursday.

Browne周三与国际货币基金组织和世界银行负责人共同主持了全球主权债务圆桌会议。该小组还包括债权人、借款人和私营部门参与者,在曼谷举行的IMF-世界银行年会期间发布了进展报告。该小组的成立旨在帮助加快共同框架下的债务处理进程,此前在赞比亚和加纳的进程较为冗长。

Erin Browne, Treasury undersecretary for international affairs, co-chaired a meeting of the Global Sovereign Debt Roundtable on Wednesday together with the heads of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. The group, which also includes creditors, borrowers and private sector players, released its progress report on the sidelines of the IMF-World Bank annual meetings in Bangkok. It was set up to help speed up treatments under the Common Framework following protracted processes in Zambia and Ghana.

Browne在接受路透社采访时表示:“在主权债务架构方面,我们取得了非常好的进展,特别是在主权债务重组方面。”

"We've made really good progress in terms of the sovereign debt architecture, particularly with sovereign debt restructurings," Browne told Reuters in an interview.

她指出:“我们将塞内加尔视为在共同框架下推进主权债务重组的一个很好的例子。”塞内加尔目前正处于债务处理过程中,旨在使其财政回到可持续轨道。

"We highlight Senegal as a great example of moving forward under the Common Framework sovereign debt restructuring." Senegal is in the midst of a debt treatment that aims to return its finances to a sustainable trajectory.

Browne说:“我们希望这项工作能够快速、透明且尽可能高效地完成,因此虽然目前还没有明确的时间表……但会议上有人表示希望在一年内完成,我认为这是我们都应努力实现的目标。”

"We want this done quickly, transparently, and as expeditiously as possible, so that while there's not a clear timeline ... some in the room were saying in less than one year, and I think that that's a goal that we should all be aiming for," Browne said.

国际货币基金组织总裁克里斯塔利娜·格奥尔基耶娃周三也表示乐观,认为塞内加尔有能力重新谈判其债务,并称IMF将通过工作人员谈判达成的协议,为塞内加尔提供一个22亿美元的项目支持。

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva on Wednesday also expressed optimism that Senegal would be able to renegotiate its debts, and said the IMF would support Senegal with a staff-negotiated agreement for a $2.2 billion program.

Browne表示,债务圆桌会议还就扩大哪些国家可以申请债务处理进行了深入讨论,最初仅限于最贫困的国家。

Browne said the debt roundtable included robust conversation about expanding which countries could seek debt treatments, beyond the poorest countries initially included.

她补充说,该议题的讨论将继续到明年,并指出与会者在周三的会议上并未讨论具体国家的名称。

Discussions on that issue would continue next year, Browne said, adding that participants had not discussed names of specific countries at Wednesday's meeting.

布朗周四表示,二十国集团财长会议进行得很好,讨论了全球失衡、通过简化法规来现代化全球金融体系、全球主权债务问题以及金融素养等议题。

Browne said Thursday's meeting of G20 finance ministers went well, touching on issues such as global imbalances, modernizing the global financial system, including through streamlining regulations, and global sovereign debt issues, as well as financial literacy.