
奥巴马总统中心的费用标签现在预计将超过10亿美元,几乎是其原始估算的三倍,负责监督芝加哥设施建设的基金会向Fox News Digital透露了这一消息。
The price tag for the beleaguered Obama Presidential Center is now projected to top $1 billion, nearly triple its original estimate, the foundation overseeing construction of the Chicago facility told Fox News Digital.
十位数成本的确认标志着备受争议的项目历史又增添了一章,该项目因使用公共园地而引发争议,并有分包商声称被克扣了数百万美元的款项,最终在五年后才落成开放。就在Fox News Digital审阅的新公开财务记录提供奥巴马基金会财务状况的全新视角之际,这一消息随之而来。奥巴马基金会是前总统的私人非营利组织,负责监督这项价值十亿美元项目的建设。
Confirmation of the ten-figure cost marks another chapter in the troubled history of the much-delayed project, which opened five years behind schedule amid controversy over its use of public parkland and claims that subcontractors were stiffed out of millions of dollars. It comes as newly released financial records reviewed by Fox News Digital offer a fresh look at the finances of the Obama Foundation, the former president's private nonprofit that oversaw construction of the billion-dollar project.
这座位于风城南侧的广阔校园原本预计于2021年开放,建设成本估计在3亿至3.5亿美元之间。但联邦审查、法律挑战和施工延误的多年积累,最终导致其于2026年6月才正式开放,届时预计成本已飙升至约8.5亿美元。
The sprawling campus on the Windy City's south side was originally expected to open in 2021, with construction costs estimated at $300 million to $350 million. But years of federal reviews, legal challenges and construction delays preceded its eventual opening in June 2026, by which time projected costs had skyrocketed to approximately $850 million.
该中心被民主党及其支持者誉为对社区的历史性投资和对前总统遗产的致敬,被宣传为创造就业、推动经济增长以及为服务不足的社区带来新机遇的催化剂。官僚掩盖奥巴马总统中心真实成本,纳税人面临基础设施账单“在我们继续核对成本并为额外的资本改进提前做计划的同时,我们预计建设校园的总成本约为10亿美元——同样,全部来自私人捐款,”奥巴马基金会传播副总裁艾米莉·比特纳对福克斯新闻数字版表示。
Hailed by Democrats and supporters as a historic investment in the community and a tribute to the former president's legacy, the center was promoted as a catalyst for jobs, economic growth and new opportunities for underserved communities. BUREAUCRATS HIDE TRUE PRICE OF OBAMA PRESIDENTIAL CENTER AS TAXPAYERS HIT WITH INFRASTRUCTURE BILL "While we continue to reconcile costs and plan ahead for additional capital improvements, we anticipate our total cost for constructing the campus is approximately $1 billion - again, all raised in private contributions," Emily Bittner, the Obama Foundation's vice president of communications, told Fox News Digital.
“这包括对额外公共艺术、保险、我们主场范围的变更、项目管理和展览安装等其他类别的投资。”该校园既是纪念奥巴马总统任期的博物馆,也是奥巴马基金会的总部。它还设有公共图书馆分馆和体育中心,但与传统总统图书馆不同,它不收藏奥巴马的原始总统档案,尽管数字版和文物在其博物馆中有展出。
"This includes investments in additional public art, insurance, scope changes in our Home Court, project management and exhibit installation, among other categories." The campus serves as both a museum dedicated to Obama's presidency and the headquarters of the Obama Foundation. It also features a public library branch and an athletic center, but unlike traditional presidential libraries, it does not house his original presidential records, although digital versions and artifacts are featured in its museum.
近年来,朝着10亿美元目标的攀升似乎不可避免。根据其新发布的审计财务报表,截至2025年底,施工相关成本已录得约9.09亿美元,当时项目完成度约为80%。
The climb toward the $1 billion mark has seemed inevitable in recent years, with approximately $909 million in construction-related costs recorded by the end of 2025, when the project was about 80% complete, according to its newly released audited financial statements.
奥巴马基金会新发布的财务披露复盖该非营利组织的全部运营,而不仅仅是芝加哥校园。该基金会还在美国及全球范围内开展领导力、教育和社区项目。
The Obama Foundation's newly released financial disclosures cover the nonprofit's entire operation, not just the Chicago campus. It also runs leadership, education and community programs across the United States and around the world.
税务申报显示,捐款和补助金在2025年降至约1.51亿美元,低于2024年的1.95亿美元。近年来,筹款波动剧烈:从2022年的3.11亿美元降至2023年的1.29亿美元,2024年有所回升,但去年再次下降。奥巴马总统中心分包商提交新付款索赔,总额近90万美元2025年,在中心建设的最后阶段,总负债升至约1.035亿美元,而2024年为3500万美元,2022年为2000万美元。
The tax filings show donations and grants fell to approximately $151 million in 2025, down from $195 million in 2024. Fundraising has fluctuated sharply in recent years, falling from $311 million in 2022 to $129 million in 2023 before rebounding in 2024 and declining again last year. OBAMA PRESIDENTIAL CENTER SUBCONTRACTORS FILE FRESH PAYMENT CLAIMS TOTALING NEARLY $900K Total liabilities climbed to approximately $103.5 million in 2025, during the final stages of the center's construction, up from $35 million in 2024 and $20 million in 2022.
奥巴马基金会的未偿还借款也从2025年底的1500万美元增加到2026年7月的大约6350万美元,这是根据其审计财务报表得出的。该非营利组织表示,它借款是为了在建设最后阶段覆盖短期成本,并且这些贷款并未以其对该物业的权利作为担保。
The Obama Foundation's outstanding borrowing also rose from $15 million at the end of 2025 to approximately $63.5 million by July 2026, according to its audited financial statements. The nonprofit said it borrowed the money to cover short-term costs during the final stages of construction and that the loans were not secured against its rights to the property.


其可用于支付日常开支的资金和投资也从2024年的大约2.65亿美元降至2025年的1.01亿美元。
Its money and investments available to cover everyday expenses also fell from approximately $265 million in 2024 to $101 million in 2025.
俄亥俄州立大学非营利会计学教授布赖恩·米特恩多夫在审查了奥巴马基金会的税务申报和审计财务报表后表示,该非营利组织仍处于稳固的财务状况,2025年底净资产超过11亿美元。
Brian Mittendorf, a nonprofit accounting professor at the Ohio State University who reviewed the Obama Foundation's tax filings and audited financial statements, said the nonprofit remains on solid financial footing, with more than $1.1 billion in net assets at the end of 2025.
“就该组织的整体财务健康状况而言,再说一次,我认为财务状况看起来相当好,”米特恩多夫对福克斯新闻数字版说。“他们拥有相当数量的现金、投资、流动性等等。因此,他们绝对没有陷入财务困境。”然而,他指出,该基金会的大部分财富被锁定在总统中心,而不是那些可以轻易转换为现金的资产。
"In terms of the organization's overall financial health, again, I would say financial health looks quite good," Mittendorf told Fox News Digital. "They have a decent amount of cash, investments, liquidity, and so on. So it's not like they're in financial difficulty by any means." However, he noted that much of the foundation's wealth is tied up in the Presidential Center, rather than assets that could readily be converted into cash.
“对我来说,结论是:我不认为这里存在短期财务困境,但我确实看到一个组织将大量资源投入到其建筑中,这意味着将会有更多成本产生,并且需要更多收入来使其可持续发展,”他说。
"Bottom line to me: I don’t see a short-term financial distress here, but I do see an organization that has tied up a lot of its resources in its buildings which means more costs to come and the need for more revenues to make this sustainable," he said.
奥巴马中心分包商因400万美元纠纷关闭,裁员25人米特恩多夫警告说,为维持这片广阔的校园筹集资金可能比为其建设筹集资金更具挑战性。
OBAMA CENTER SUBCONTRACTOR SHUTS DOWN AMID $4M FIGHT, LAYS OFF 25 Mittendorf warned that raising money to maintain the sprawling campus could prove more challenging than funding its construction.

“为建造一栋建筑筹集资金要比为维修、支付保险或支付公用事业费用筹集资金容易得多,”他说。
"It's much easier to raise money when it's for building a building than it is for doing upkeep or paying for insurance or paying utilities," he said.

奥巴马基金会官员表示,其运营成本由收入和私人捐款覆盖,尽管他们未提供中心年度运营和维护费用的具体数字。
Obama Foundation officials said its operating costs are covered by revenue and private donations, although they did not provide a figure for the center's annual operating and maintenance expenses.
奥巴马总统中心坐落在杰克逊公园19.3英亩的历史性公共公园土地上。该基金会通过与城市签订的99年协议,一次性支付仅10美元,获得了该场地的使用权。
The Obama Presidential Center sits on 19.3 acres of historic public parkland in Jackson Park. It secured the site through a 99-year agreement with the city for a one-time payment of just $10.
虽然基金会资助了建设,但土地和建筑物的法律所有权属于芝加哥市。
While the foundation funded construction, the land and buildings are legally owned by the City of Chicago.
批评人士长期对基金会未能全额资助拟议的4.7亿美元捐赠基金提出担忧——该基金旨在为中心的维护产生收入,并在项目陷入困境时降低纳税人承担费用的风险。
Critics have long raised concerns over the foundation's failure to fully fund a proposed $470 million endowment — a financial safety net designed to generate income for the center's upkeep and reduce the risk of taxpayers footing the bill if the project runs into trouble.
福克斯新闻数字平台此前的一项调查发现,多年来仅有100万美元被划拨用于此目的。新发布的财务报表显示,基金会的总捐赠基金在2025年底已增至约1420万美元,但目前尚不清楚其中有多少资金专门用于总统中心。
A previous Fox News Digital investigation found that just $1 million had been set aside for years. Newly released financial statements show the Foundation's overall endowment grew to approximately $14.2 million by the end of 2025, although it remains unclear how much of that money is specifically reserved for the Presidential Center.
奥巴马基金会官员表示,他们与芝加哥市的协议要求他们建立捐赠基金,但在取得场地控制权之前无需将其全额资助到位。他们表示,优先考虑了建设和领导力项目的筹款,并计划在未来几年对该基金进行重大投资。
Obama Foundation officials said the agreement with the city of Chicago required them to establish an endowment, not fully fund it before taking control of the site. They said they prioritized fundraising for construction and leadership programs and that they plan to make significant investments in the fund in the coming years.
曾为该项目反对者提供咨询的纽约大学法学院教授理查德·埃普斯坦质疑奥巴马基金会的解释,他认为在未充分资助的情况下建立捐赠基金将违背其初衷。
Richard Epstein, a New York University law professor who has advised opponents of the project, disputed the Obama Foundation's interpretation, arguing that establishing an endowment without adequately funding it defeats its purpose.
“否则,这些规定根本起不到任何保护作用,”埃普斯坦对福克斯新闻数字版表示。他认为,按照奥巴马基金会的解释,“他们完全可以将捐赠基金标为10亿美元,但实际上只用10美分就能完成注资。”尽管该基金会拥有巨额资产,但一些参与其建设的分包商表示,他们仍在努力追讨数百万美元存在争议的款项。福克斯新闻数字版此前的一项调查指出,有多家公司声称遭受了重大经济损失,其中包括该项目本应扶持的少数族裔企业。
"Otherwise, they provide no protection," Epstein told Fox News Digital, arguing that under the Obama Foundation's interpretation, "they could list the endowment as $1 billion and fund it with ten cents." Despite the foundation's substantial assets, some of the subcontractors who helped build it say they are still fighting to recover millions of dollars in disputed payments. A previous Fox News Digital investigation identified several firms claiming major financial losses, including minority-owned businesses the project was intended to support.


总部位于芝加哥的亚当森管道公司所有者迈克·欧文表示,他的公司因该项目遭受了近400万美元的损失,被迫暂停运营并解雇了25名工会工人。随后,他的公司提出172万美元的机械人留置权索赔,要求支付存在争议的工程款项。
Mike Owen, owner of Chicago-based Adamson Plumbing, said his company suffered nearly $4 million in losses tied to the project, forcing him to suspend operations and lay off 25 union workers. His company subsequently filed a $1.72 million mechanics lien seeking payment for disputed work.
欧文本周告诉福克斯新闻数字版,他至今仍未追讨到所要求的款项。
Owen told Fox News Digital this week that he still has not recovered the money he is seeking.
奥巴马基金会此前表示,该项目的施工经理“湖畔联盟”负责管理分包商并支付款项,基金会与湖畔联盟之间不存在任何未结清的争议费用。湖畔联盟则称,如此规模的项目合同收尾工作可能在项目启用后很长一段时间内仍在继续,并且他们仍致力于解决尚未了结的问题。
The Obama Foundation previously said Lakeside Alliance, the project's construction manager, was responsible for managing and paying subcontractors and that the foundation had no outstanding disputed charges with the alliance. Lakeside Alliance has said contractual closeout on a project of this scale can continue long after opening and that it remains committed to resolving outstanding matters.
该校区设有一座专门展示奥巴马总统生涯的博物馆,其建筑为一座高225英尺的八层塔楼;此外还包括芝加哥公共图书馆的分馆、儿童游乐场、礼堂、会议与活动空间、公共花园以及20多件定制艺术装置。
The campus features a museum dedicated to Obama's presidency, housed in a 225-foot-tall, eight-story tower, along with a branch of the Chicago Public Library, a children's playground, an auditorium, conference and meeting spaces, public gardens and more than 20 commissioned art installations.
在校区南端坐落着“主场馆”——一个占地6万平方英尺的体育与社区中心,内设一个标准尺寸的美国国家篮球协会(NBA)篮球场、训练设施以及用于会议和活动的多功能厅。
At the southern end of the campus sits Home Court, a 60,000-square-foot athletic and community center, featuring a regulation-size NBA basketball court, training facilities and multipurpose rooms for meetings and events.
奥巴马基金会总部位于该中心,还在美国及全球范围内开展领导力、教育和社区项目,包括培养新兴领导者、支持年轻人以及鼓励公民参与的各类计划。
The Obama Foundation, which is headquartered at the center, also runs leadership, education and community programs in the United States and around the world, including initiatives to train emerging leaders, support young people and encourage civic engagement.
奥巴马总统的原始档案则存放在马里兰州学院公园的国家档案馆,而非芝加哥校区,因为该校区并不属于联邦政府运营的总统图书馆体系。
Obama's original presidential records are instead stored at the National Archives in College Park, Maryland, rather than at the Chicago campus, which is not part of the federally operated presidential library system.
批评者长期以来一直质疑,为何该城市会将宝贵的公共公园土地的控制权交给一家私营博物馆和基金会总部,而不是用于建设传统的总统图书馆,尽管相关计划已获得芝加哥市议会和芝加哥规划委员会的批准。这一安排多年来面临法律诉讼,但最终未能阻止施工,不过反对者坚持认为,法院从未就其核心论点——即使用公共公园土地违反了伊利诺伊州的“公共信托原则”——作出实质裁决。
Critics have long questioned why the city granted control of valuable public parkland for a privately operated museum and foundation headquarters rather than a traditional presidential library, although the plans were approved by the Chicago City Council and the Chicago Plan Commission. The arrangement faced years of legal challenges that ultimately failed to stop construction, although opponents maintained that the courts never ruled on the merits of their central argument that the use of public parkland violated Illinois' public trust doctrine.
该基金会一直强调,这个中心远不止一座博物馆,而是培养未来领导者、激励全球变革的场所。
The foundation has promoted the center as far more than a museum, describing it as a place to develop future leaders and inspire change around the world.
“我们建造的不仅仅是一个校区。我们正在创建一个充满活力的机构,它将激励、赋能并连接下一代领导者。”该基金会在其2024年年度报告中写道。
"We are building more than a campus. We are creating a living institution that will inspire, empower, and connect the next generation of leaders," the foundation stated in its 2024 annual report.
奥巴马在该中心6月举行的开幕仪式上重申了这一愿景,称其设计初衷并非仅仅成为其总统生涯的纪念碑。
Obama echoed that vision during the center's June opening ceremony, saying it was designed to be more than a monument to his presidency.
“我们设计这个中心,绝不是为了把它变成一座毫无生气的陵墓。”奥巴马说。
"We designed the center not to be some lifeless mausoleum," Obama said.
“虽然我们秉持非党派立场,但我们并非价值中立。我们有自己的观点。”
"While we are non-partisan, we are not value-neutral. We have a point of view."