
独家:在美国,过去两年中,很少有人像詹姆斯·布雷德那样在塑造美国历史进程方面发挥了更重大的影响,却又如此鲜为人知。
EXCLUSIVE: There are few people in the United States who have more significantly shaped the course of American history over the last two years, while remaining as little-known as James Braid.
全国数百万美国人可能不熟悉这个名字,但在华盛顿特区,布雷德无论是字面意义上还是比喻意义上都难以被忽视。他身高六英尺六英寸(约1.98米),在白宫和国会山推动唐纳德·特朗普总统的立法议程期间,投下了长长的阴影。
Millions of Americans across the country may not be familiar with the name, but in Washington, D.C., Braid is hard to miss both literally and figuratively. At 6 feet, 6 inches tall, he cast a tall shadow during his days at the White House and on Capitol Hill pushing President Donald Trump’s legislative agenda.
而这个阴影一直负责帮助特朗普推动众多立法胜利过关,从推翻拜登时代的政策到通过特朗普的标志性减税法案,直到周二——那是布雷德担任立法事务办公室主任的最后一天。他在一次罕见的采访中对福克斯新闻数字版说,这份工作的“拿手好戏”就是“在面对一切困难时保持谨慎乐观”。从外部看,在国会山担任特朗普的“耳边人”似乎并非易事,尤其是当这位总统以公开点名批评反对其议程的议员而闻名时。
And that shadow has been responsible for helping push numerous legislative successes for Trump over the finish line, from rolling back Biden-era policies to passing Trump’s signature tax policy bill, until Tuesday — which marked Braid’s last day as director of the Office of Legislative Affairs. The "stock-in-trade" of the job, he told Fox News Digital in a rare interview, "is cautious optimism in the face of all odds." From the outside, being Trump’s whisperer on Capitol Hill does not look like an easy job, particularly when the president is known to personally call out lawmakers who oppose his agenda.
最近,例如,他公开了阿肯色州共和党参议员汤姆·科顿的个人电话号码,原因是科顿反对一项将夏令时永久化的法案。
Recently, for example, he publicized the personal phone number of Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., over his opposition to a bill making daylight saving time permanent.
特朗普因法案搁置而愤怒,在社交帖子中公布共和党参议员电话号码 但布雷德坚称,特朗普的人际交往能力最终意味着这些争执都会烟消云散,并赞扬了“他在一天进行艰难谈话、第二天就打一轮高尔夫球的非凡能力”。
TRUMP DROPS REPUBLICAN SENATOR'S PHONE NUMBER IN SOCIAL POST OVER FURY ON STALLED BILL But Braid insisted that Trump’s people skills ultimately meant those dust-ups came out of the wash and lauded "his extraordinary capacity to have a tough conversation one day and play a round of golf the next."
“与任何立法者的关系中,总会有取舍,有时这种取舍是由于,你知道,紧张局势造成的,”布雷德说。“但你知道……一条失误的真相社交帖子,或一条批评性的真相社交帖子,并不能决定一段关系。”但一些共和党人与总统的关系似乎从未恢复,例如肯塔基州共和党参议员米奇·麦康奈尔的情况,他与特朗普之间素来不和。布雷德说,与人合作的关键始终是对白宫想要什么坦诚相待。
"There's always a give-and-take in any relationship with a legislator, and sometimes there's a give as a result of, you know, tension," Braid said. "But you know … one errant Truth [Social post], or one critical Truth, does not a relationship make." But some Republicans’ relationships with the president never seemed to recover, like in the case of Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., who has no love lost with Trump. Braid said the key to working with people was always being straightforward about what the White House wants.
“我们能够做诚实的中间人,以不同方式为许多议员办成事,”他说。但无论特朗普是否亲自到场,他的身影在国会中依然挥之不去。
"We've been able to be honest brokers and deliver for a lot of these members in different ways," he said. But Trump’s presence still looms large in Congress whether he’s there in person or not.
一位熟悉布雷德工作的高级政府官员向福克斯新闻数字版透露,最终,“除了特朗普总统本人,没有人能代表特朗普总统发言。”该官员表示,特朗普以“在推动其议程前进的每一个关键立法节点上都亲力亲为”而闻名。布雷德还透露,他也会关注某些投票情况。
A senior administration official familiar with Braid’s work told Fox News Digital that ultimately, "No one speaks for President Trump except for President Trump." The official said Trump is known to be "hands-on at every critical legislative juncture" that pushes his agenda forward. And Braid revealed that he keeps tabs on certain votes, as well.
“每次重大投票后,他总是想知道人们是如何投票的。他了解人们的立场,”布雷德说,并补充说,特朗普“最终知道国会里的共和党人绝大多数都与他投票一致。”但布雷德承认,过去两年他面临重重困难,尤其是在被称为“大而美法案”的庞大减税与政策方案方面。
"He always wants to know how people are voting after every major vote. He knows where people are," Braid said, adding that Trump "ultimately knows that Republicans in Congress overwhelmingly vote with him." But Braid admitted he has faced long odds over his last two years, particularly with the vast tax-and-policy package nicknamed the Big, Beautiful Bill.
数百万民众在本报税季度利用特朗普减税政策,退税额超过3400美元。他回忆起有一天坐在办公室里,“我看着电视上的四分屏,每一个字幕条都是‘共和党大法案陷入困境’的变体。是啊,我的意思是,每个时刻都岌岌可危。每个时刻,那根线都在松动。”他回忆的一个具体场景发生在弗吉尼亚州的斯特林高尔夫俱乐部,当时他、特朗普、白宫管理与预算办公室(OMB)主任拉塞尔·沃特以及时任副幕僚长詹姆斯·布莱尔正与参议院共和党持反对意见的议员就该法案举行会谈。
MILLIONS TAP TRUMP TAX CUTS THIS FILING SEASON AS REFUNDS TOP $3,400 He recalled sitting in his office one day, "I looked at the quad on the TV, and every single chyron is some variation of ‘GOP megabill in trouble.’And yeah, I mean, there's certainly, at every moment, it was tenuous. At every moment, the thread was fraying." One specific scenario he recalled took place at Sterling Golf Club in Virginia, where he, Trump, Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Director Russell Vought and then-deputy chief of staff James Blair were meeting with Senate Republican holdouts on the legislation.

共和党财政鹰派人士就“失控”的联邦支出敲响警报,称“两党都让我们失望”“我们坐在那里,有[肯塔基州共和党参议员兰德·保罗]、[威斯康星州共和党参议员罗恩·约翰逊]、[佛罗里达州共和党参议员里克·斯科特]、我、布莱尔、拉斯和总统,他们端出一大堆食物,”布雷德回忆道。“我想桌上有大约四个披萨,可能还有22个热狗,供五个人吃,他们谁也没动筷子。我是说,我们,我想我们就政府的整体资金策略争论了两个小时,直到下午渐渐过去。”
GOP FISCAL HAWK SOUNDS ALARM ON 'OUT OF CONTROL' FEDERAL SPENDING, SAYING 'BOTH PARTIES HAVE FAILED US' "We're sitting there with [Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky.], [Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis.], [Sen. Rick Scott, R-Fla.], me, Blair, Russ and the president, and they're bringing out these heaps of food," Braid recalled. "I think there's something like four pizzas on the table and maybe 22 hot dogs for five guys, none of them were eating.
不过,该法案最终还是通过了众议院和参议院——对此,布雷德将功劳归于政府官员和国会领导人。
And it's just, I mean, we, I think we argued about the administration's overall funding strategy for two hours as the afternoon wore on."
“共和党领导层为了完成这件事所表现出的投入程度,基本上是凭意志力把它变成了现实,”他说。
Ultimately, however, the bill passed the House and Senate — for which Braid credited both administration officials and congressional leaders.
被问及过去两年工作中最美好的一天时,他提到了特朗普签署法案的那一天:“我想说是7月4日,在白宫,和我的儿子以及众议院议长一起,在夏日的阳光下,看着总统签署最重要的共和党国内政策立法。”国会最高领导人赞扬布雷德是共和党议程的关键支持者。
"The level of commitment that was there and present from the leadership across the Republican Party to get this thing done, basically willed it into being," he said. He referenced the day Trump signed the bill when asked about his best day on the job over the last two years: "I would say July 4th in the White House with my son and the speaker of the House in the summer sunshine, watching the president sign the most significant piece of Republican domestic policy legislation." Top congressional leaders hailed Braid as a critical champion of the GOP agenda.

“詹姆斯是个十足的专业人士,也是众议院共和党人最优秀的队友之一,”明尼苏达州共和党众议院多数党鞭汤姆·埃默说。“他花时间了解我们的议员,并掌握了众议院共和党会议独特的动态。”南达科他州共和党参议院多数党领袖约翰·桑恩称布雷德是他会议的“绝佳伙伴”。
"James is a total pro and one of House Republicans’ greatest teammates," House Majority Whip Tom Emmer, R-Minn., said. "He took the time to get to know our members and master the unique dynamics of the House Republican Conference." Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., called Braid a "tremendous partner" for his conference.
“我感谢他为国家所付出的辛勤服务,祝愿他和家人在下一个篇章一切顺利,”桑恩说。沃特称布雷德是“在国会山为总统推进其议程的狮子”。
"I’m grateful for his dedicated service to our country, and I wish him and his family all the best with their next chapter," Thune said. Vought called Braid a "lion for the president in delivering his agenda on the Hill."
而副总统JD·万斯——他在两人进入白宫前就聘请布雷德担任其立法主任——对福克斯新闻数字版表示,布雷德“极其聪明、高效,是无与伦比的勤奋工作者”。“他从我参议员任期开始就一直跟着我,每一场战斗都与我并肩,并将其才华带到了总统的第二任期,自那时起,他在每一项政策工作中都发挥了核心作用,”万斯说。
And Vice President JD Vance, who hired Braid as his legislative director before both ascended to the White House, told Fox News Digital that he is "incredibly brilliant, effective and a hard worker without compare." "He has been with me since the start of my Senate term, where he was with me for every fight and brought his talents to the president’s second term, where he has played a central role in every single policy effort since," Vance said.

在布雷德即将离职之际,一位与福克斯新闻数字版交谈的资深政府官员表示,他们预计布雷德将在国会山和白宫多年高强度工作后,在政府之外寻找工作。
Now that he is departing, the senior administration official who spoke with Fox News Digital said they expect Braid to find work outside the government after years of grinding on Capitol Hill and the White House.
至于布雷德本人,他谈及下一步计划时说:“我很难想象不再做这份工作,但说到底,我知道[凯蒂·贝利]会做得很好……不过,我会休息一段时间,试着弄清楚下一步该做什么。”贝利曾是布雷德在立法事务办公室的副主任,现正接替他的职位。他用两条要点总结了对继任者的建议。
As for Braid, he said of his next move, "It's hard for me to even think about not doing this job, but at the end of the day, I know [Katie Bailey is] going to do great … but yeah, I'll take a little time and try to figure out what's next." Bailey, Braid's former deputy director of the Office of Legislative Affairs, is now taking over the job. He summed up his advice to his successor in two bullet points.
“第一,你必须专注于目标,不惜一切代价,屏蔽干扰,把当天的议题推进到底,送到总统的办公桌上,”他说。“第二,无论情况看起来多么严峻,通常我们都能熬过去,所以要保持乐观。”
"Number one, you have to be ruthless in what you're focused on and tune out the distractions to get the issue of the day over the line and onto the president's desk," he said. "Number two, invariably, the situation feels pretty grave, but usually we muddle through, and to remain optimistic."