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周末读物:战时能源、特朗普的国家资本主义、人工智能的终局Weekend Reads: Wartime energy, Trump's state capitalism, AI's endgame

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2026年10月15日,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在华盛顿特区白宫主持玫瑰园午餐会时发表讲话。路透社/安娜贝尔·戈登US President Donald Trump speaks as he hosts a Rose Garden lunch at the White House in Washington, DC, US, October 15, 2026. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon

寻找灵感?每周五,周末读物汇总了路透社公开利息团队本周在阅读、观看和收听的内容。

Looking for inspiration? Every Friday, Weekend Reads rounds up what the Reuters Open Interest team has been reading, watching and listening to.

从战时压力下的能源系统到关键矿产的竞争以及人工智能的风险,本周的精选从多个角度审视了韧性。本周末,我们正在阅读……MIKE DOLAN,ROI 金融与市场专栏作家:彼得森研究所经济学家加里·克莱德·霍夫鲍尔和凯特琳·赫特里克在这篇文章中认为,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的“国家资本主义”浪潮以及在战略性行业中的政府股权建设不太可能超出其任期。

From energy systems under wartime strain to the race for critical minerals and the risks of AI, this week's picks look at resilience in many forms. This weekend, we're reading... MIKE DOLAN, ROI Finance & Markets Columnist: Peterson Institute economists Gary Clyde Hufbauer and Katelyn Hetrick argue in this piece that US President Donald Trump's wave of "state capitalism" and government stake-building in strategic industries is unlikely to outlast his time in office.

RON BOUSSO,ROI 能源专栏作家:咨询公司麦肯锡的这份报告审视了新的能源环境。尽管全球能源系统在伊朗战争面前表现出惊人的韧性,但能源安全担忧正促使各国政府快速重新思考战略,从建设国内库存到增加可再生能源的使用。

RON BOUSSO, ROI Energy Columnist: This report from consultancy McKinsey examines the new energy environment. While the global energy system has been remarkably resilient in the face of the Iran war, energy security concerns are rapidly leading governments to rethink strategies, from building domestic inventories to increasing the use of renewables.

GAVIN MAGUIRE,ROI 全球能源转型专栏作家:英国智库Ember推出的这款新电动汽车销量追踪器让用户能够在50多个国家中将其采用情况与其他发动机类型进行比较,并可查看随着电动汽车市场份额上升而累计的燃油替代估算。

GAVIN MAGUIRE, ROI Global Energy Transition Columnist: This new electric vehicle sales tracker from UK-based think tank Ember lets users compare their uptake with other engine types across more than 50 countries, viewing estimates of cumulative fuel displacement as EV market share rises.

ANDY HOME,ROI 金属专栏作家:欧盟宣布新增46个关键矿产项目,使总数达到106个。该集团在资本部署方面落后于美国,但其雄心壮志毋庸置疑。点击查看最有趣的部分——即实际项目清单。我们正在收听……俄乌全面冲突已进入第四年半,战争仍未见结束迹象。著名能源投资者和评论员迈克尔·利布赖希的全新Deep Dive节目邀请嘉宾探讨,随着冲突持续,乌克兰人民及其能源系统如何应对。

ANDY HOME, ROI Metals Columnist: The European Union's announcement of 46 additional critical mineral projects brings the total to 106. The bloc is lagging the US in deploying capital, but there is no doubting its ambitions. Click through for the most interesting part, which is the list of actual projects. We're listening to... More than 4-1/2 years into Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the war shows no sign of ending. Renowned energy investor and commentator Michael Liebreich's new Deep Dive with guests examines how Ukraine's people and energy systems are coping as the conflict continues.

我们正在观看……JAMIE MCGEEVER,ROI 市场专栏作家:这可能不是您通常看到的以市场为中心的推荐,但喜剧演员和讽刺作家乔恩·斯图尔特对雅各布·科克森的采访具有高度相关性。您还记得他吗?他是前Anthropic和OpenAI研究员,上个月在X平台上发文称,AI在几年内导致人类灭绝的风险令人不安地高 — — 而且还在上升。

And we're watching... JAMIE MCGEEVER, ROI Markets Columnist: This might not be your typical market-focused recommendation, but comedian and satirist Jon Stewart's interview with Jacob Coxon is highly relevant. Do you remember him? He's the former Anthropic and OpenAI researcher who posted on X last month that there is an uncomfortably high — and rising — risk that AI could wipe out humanity within a few years.

科克森的帖子获得了1.75亿次观看,他讨论了在假设我们仍然存在以目睹这一切的前提下,由AI主导的未来可能是什么样子。

Coxon, whose post drew 175 million views, discusses what an AI-led future might look like, assuming we're still around to see it. Opinions expressed are those of the authors.

作者表达的观点属于其个人立场,不代表路透社新闻的观点。路透社新闻秉持信任原则,致力于保持诚信、独立,并远离偏见。

They do not reflect the views of Reuters News, which, under the Trust Principles, is committed to integrity, independence, and freedom from bias.