
埃塞俄比亚总理阿比·艾哈迈德的政府周五宣布,为北部提格雷地区任命新的过渡行政当局,给予其六个月时间,在新一轮战斗爆发后恢复稳定、重建公共机构并组织选举。
Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government announced on Friday the appointment of a new interim administration for the northern Tigray region, giving it six months to restore stability, rebuild public institutions and organize elections following renewed fighting.
“提格雷人民必须走出冲突的痛苦,重拾久违的和平,重申其自治权,并能够治愈多年来遭受的发展挫折,”总理办公室在一份声明中表示。
"The people of Tigray must emerge from the agony of conflict to reclaim their distant peace, reaffirm their right to self-administration, and be able to heal the developmental setbacks they have suffered over the many past years," the prime minister's office said in a statement.
政府表示,联邦院已批准暂停提格雷此前的过渡行政当局,为新的联邦监督领导结构铺平道路。
The government said the House of Federation approved the suspension of Tigray's previous interim administration, paving the way for a new federally supervised leadership structure.
新行政当局将由阿塞法·阿布拉哈加·霍戈斯担任行政首长,特沃德罗斯·阿雷盖·W·塞拉西负责经济复苏与重建。
The new administration will be headed by Asefa Abrahaga Hagos as chief administrator, with Tewodros Aregeay W/Selassie overseeing economic recovery and reconstruction.
布里格adier将军·格布雷特森·惹特纳·海卢被任命负责安全与和平,雷代·哈勒福姆·W·塞拉西将负责政治事务与群众动员。希沙伊·阿马雷被任命为提格雷地区首府梅凯莱市市长。
Brig. Gen. Gebretensae Whatna Haylu was appointed to oversee security and peace, while Redai Halefom W/Selassie will handle political affairs and mass mobilization. Shishay Amare was named mayor of Mekelle, Tigray's regional capital.
根据声明,该行政当局的职责包括恢复基本公共服务、修复战火受损的基础设施、促进流离失所居民返回,并为该地区选举做准备。
According to the statement, the administration's responsibilities include restoring essential public services, repairing war-damaged infrastructure, facilitating the return of displaced residents and preparing the region for elections.
政府表示,过渡当局必须在六个月内建立举行“自由公正选举”的条件,目标是让提格雷回归民选地区政府。
The government said the interim authorities must establish conditions for a "free and fair election" within six months, with the aim of returning Tigray to an elected regional government.
该行政当局还将与联邦安全机构和地区部队协调,恢复安全,鼓励武装人员回归平民生活,并支持重建。
The administration will also coordinate with federal security institutions and regional forces to restore security, encourage armed fighters to return to civilian life and support reconstruction.
亚的斯亚贝巴表示,新领导层将在联邦指导和监督下运作,直至民选政府就职。
Addis Ababa said the new leadership would operate under federal guidance and oversight until an elected government takes office.
此决定是在埃塞俄比亚联邦军与提格雷人民解放阵线(TPLF)相关武装力量之间的冲突重新爆发之后作出的,而该冲突威胁到了2022年11月《比勒陀利亚协议》所建立的脆弱和平。
The decision follows renewed fighting between Ethiopian federal troops and forces linked to the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), which has threatened the fragile peace established under the November 2022 Pretoria agreement.
政府军及其盟军提格雷和平部队(TPF)的战斗人员最近扩大了对该地区的控制,包括梅克勒以及厄立特里亚边境附近的几个战略城镇。
Government troops and allied Tigray Peace Force (TPF) fighters have recently expanded their control across the region, including Mekelle and several strategic towns near the Eritrean border.
冲突还加剧了埃塞俄比亚与厄立特里亚之间的紧张关系,亚的斯亚贝巴指责阿斯马拉支持武装反对派组织,而厄立特里亚否认了这些指控。
The conflict has also heightened tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea, with Addis Ababa accusing Asmara of supporting armed opposition groups, allegations Eritrea denies.
周三,美国国务卿马尔科·卢比奥在与阿比的电话通话中呼吁降级,警告不要进行跨境入侵,并呼吁尊重邻国的主权。
On Wednesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio urged de-escalation in a telephone conversation with Abiy, warning against cross-border incursions and calling for respect for neighboring countries' sovereignty.
提格雷地区仍深受2020年至2022年战争的影响,这场战争造成了广泛破坏、大规模流离失所和人道主义危机。
Tigray remains deeply affected by the 2020-2022 war, which caused widespread destruction, mass displacement and a humanitarian crisis.