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墨西哥将批准125亿美元可再生能源电力项目Mexico Set to Approve $12.5 Billion in Renewable Power Projects

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墨西哥国家电力公司计划下周对数十个可再生能源项目给予初步批准,这些项目总共将产生足以媲美八座核反应堆的电力,有助于加强该国易发生停电的电网。

Mexico’s state power utility plans to grant preliminary approval to scores of renewable energy projects next week that in total would produce enough electricity to rival eight nuclear reactors, helping fortify the nation’s blackout-prone grid.

知情人士称,联邦电力委员会董事会将于10月20日对超过60个项目进行投票。

The board of Comision Federal de Electricidad is scheduled to vote Oct. 20 on more than 60 projects, according to a person with knowledge of the matter.

这些拟建电厂主要为风电和光伏电站,将为墨西哥电网增加约8.2吉瓦的容量,预计成本为125亿美元,具体取决于输电费用。知情人士因该事尚未公开而要求匿名。另一人士表示,最终获得批准的项目数量可能会更少。联邦电力委员会发言人未回复置评请求。

The proposed power plants, mostly wind and solar farms, will add about 8.2 gigawatts of capacity to Mexico’s grid and cost an estimated $12.5 billion, depending on transmission expenses, according to the person who asked not to be identified because the matter isn’t public. A second person said the number of projects that receive final approval could be smaller. A CFE spokesperson didn’t reply to a request for comment.

这些合同是克劳迪娅·谢因鲍姆总统通过让私营企业与国家电力公司合作建设更多基础设施来巩固墨西哥脆弱电网战略的一部分。近年来,墨西哥电网因投资不足而出现季节性停电,尤以炎热潮湿的尤卡坦半岛为严重,导致系统缺乏足够的发电厂和输电线路。

The contracts are part of President Claudia Sheinbaum’s strategy to shore up Mexico’s beleaguered grid by enlisting private companies to partner with the nation’s power utility to build more infrastructure. Mexico’s grid has suffered seasonal blackouts in recent years, especially on the hot and humid Yucatan Peninsula, as years of underinvestment have left the system without enough power plants and transmission lines.

引入外部投资代表了墨西哥之前总统安德烈斯·曼努埃尔·洛佩斯·奥夫拉多罗的重大转变,后者曾在很大程度上禁止外资进入电力部门。然而,墨西哥法律仍要求国家在所有电厂中保持至少54%的所有权。

The push for outside investment is a significant shift from Mexico’s previous president, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, who largely barred foreign investment from the electricity sector. Mexican law, however, still requires the state to maintain at least 54% ownership of all power plants.

谢因鲍姆正努力在2030年前为墨西哥增加32吉瓦的发电容量,其中40%来自可再生能源。

Sheinbaum is trying to add 32 gigawatts of generating capacity in Mexico by 2030, with 40% from renewable sources.

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