
多边开发银行(MDBs)将加大努力,帮助矿产资源丰富的发展中经济体通过超越开采、进入加工、精炼和制造环节,为其资源增加更多价值,这是根据周六发布的关键矿产合作框架概要所表明的。
根据该概要,参与的银行包括世界银行、非洲开发银行、亚洲开发银行、欧洲复兴开发银行、欧洲投资银行和美洲开发银行。该框架呼吁在关键矿产供应链上实现协调支持,包括融资、基础设施和政策,旨在创造就业、提升国内增值、吸引私人投资和支持低碳转型。
Multilateral development banks (MDBs) will strengthen efforts to help mineral-rich developing economies add more value to their resources by moving beyond extraction into processing, refining and manufacturing, according to an outline of a critical minerals collaboration framework published on Saturday.
MDBs计划支持融合电力、交通、物流、水和数字基础设施的矿产走廊,同时加强项目准备工作,并利用共同融资、担保和其他融资工具动员资本、加速私营部门投资。
他们还将寻求在环境和社会标准方面更紧密地协调一致,协调对各国政府的支持,并更好地将采矿项目与基础设施和工业发展联系起来。
MDBs工作小组将协调该框架目标的实施,并向MDBs首脑小组年度报告进展情况。
The banks involved include the World Bank, the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the European Investment Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank, according to the outline The October framework calls for coordinated support across critical mineral supply chains, including financing, infrastructure and policy aimed at creating jobs, boosting domestic value addition, attracting private investment and supporting low-carbon transition MDBs plan to support mineral corridors incorporating power, transport, logistics, water and digital infrastructure, while strengthening project preparation and using co-financing, guarantees and other financing tools to mobilise capital and accelerate private sector investments They will also seek closer alignment on environmental and social standards, coordinate support to governments and better connect mining projects with infrastructure and industrial development An MDB working group will coordinate implementation of the framework's objectives and report annually to the Heads of MDBs Group on progress