一项新加州法律要求雇主将“反仇恨言论”教学纳入职场骚扰培训，正引来保守派基督徒的批评，他们称该法律迫使雇主推广政府批准的观点。
A new California law requiring employers to integrate "anti-hate speech" instruction into workplace harassment training is drawing criticism from conservative Christians, who say it forces employers to promote a government-approved viewpoint.
加州州长加文·纽瑟姆上个月签署了众议院法案1803，该法将于2028年1月1日生效。该法规定，受州现有骚扰培训要求覆盖的、拥有五名或以上员工的雇主，必须在培训中增加关于识别、报告和处理基于受保护特征（包括性取向和性别认同）而“诋毁、羞辱或煽动仇恨”的职场言论的额外教学。
Assembly Bill 1803 was signed by California Gov. Gavin Newsom last month and will take effect Jan. 1, 2028. It stipulates that employers with five or more employees who are covered by the state’s existing harassment-training requirements must include additional instruction on recognizing, reporting and addressing workplace speech that "vilifies, humiliates, or incites hatred" based on protected characteristics, including sexual orientation and gender identity.
但以圣经经文为基础、认为同性行为或同性关系违背圣经教导的基督教教会，并未被明确豁免于新的培训要求。
But Christian churches that base their teachings on biblical passages stating that homosexual acts or same-sex relationships are contrary to biblical teaching, are not explicitly exempt from the new training requirements.
洛杉矶学校悄然从LGBTQ培训中移除强制性“肯定和尊重”性别认同誓言。加州家庭委员会和该州多家传统教会的牧师表示，该法律构成重大问题。他们警告称，传统基督教关于性、婚姻和性别的教导可能会卷入关于什么构成仇恨言论的职场争议之中。
The California Family Council and pastors from several traditional churches across the state say the law poses a significant problem. They warn that traditional Christian teachings on sexuality, marriage and gender could become entangled in workplace disputes over what constitutes hateful speech.
“加州对其重新教育全民关于性别和性取向信念的能力感到兴奋，” 加州家庭委员会（CFC）副总裁格雷格·伯特在接受福克斯新闻数字版采访时谈及该立法时说。“……但加州民权部门制定了一套明确谴责持保守观点者的课程。”
"California has gotten excited about their ability to retrain the entire population regarding what they believe about gender and sexual orientation," Greg Burt, vice president of the California Family Council (CFC), told Fox News Digital regarding the legislation. "... But California’s Civil Rights Department put together some curriculum that is explicitly condemning anyone who has a conservative view."
乔纳森·图利：法国言论自由打压展示了当政客定义真相时会发生什么。伯特同意兰开斯特浸信会牧师、加州兰开斯特浸信会教堂牧师保罗·查佩尔博士的观点，他在托德·斯塔恩斯播客节目中最近表示：“AB 1803起草得很差，是另一名加州自由派立法者的过度伸展，企图制造对保守派的偏见。” “你无法规范你无法定义的东西，” 伯特在去年三月对该法案举行听证会时告诉加州议会劳工和就业委员会。
Burt agrees with Dr. Paul Chappell, pastor of Lancaster Baptist Church in Lancaster, California, who recently said on the Todd Starnes podcast that "AB 1803 is poorly written and a stretch by another liberal California legislator attempting to create bias against conservatives." "You cannot regulate what you cannot define," Burt told the California Assembly Labor and Employment Committee last March during a hearing on the bill.
社工起诉称其拒绝向家长隐瞒学生性别转变。伯特表示，几年前加入性骚扰培训的一项内容 — — 包括基于性别认同和性取向的骚扰 — — 让人们开始思考在这些基础上歧视或骚扰他人意味着什么。他表示，这种不确定性促使加州民权部门制定了其最新的培训课程。
Burt said that an addition made several years ago to sexual harassment training, which included harassment based on gender identity and sexual orientation, left people wondering what it means to discriminate against or harass someone on those grounds. That uncertainty, he said, led California’s Civil Rights Department to develop its latest training curriculum.
AB 1803并未设立单独的培训要求。相反，雇主被期望将新内容纳入其已提供的项目中。加州民权网站上发布的培训模块包括一张幻灯片，将“性别认同”定义为每个人对自身性别的“内在理解”。根据州政府的说法，这种理解可能是男性、女性、“男性和女性的结合”、“既非男性也非女性”或非二元。
AB 1803 does not create a separate training requirement. Instead, employers are expected to incorporate the new material into programs they already provide. The training module posted on the California Civil Rights website includes a slide defining "gender identity" as each person’s "internal understanding of their gender." According to the state, that understanding may be male, female, "a combination of male and female," "neither male nor female" or nonbinary.
内布拉斯加基督教治疗师因城市禁止帮助未成年人接受其生理性别而起诉该市。伯特强调，虽然大多数人可以同意某些言论是仇恨且错误的，但政府定义“仇恨”的权力可能超出明确案例的范围，并开始针对不受欢迎的观点，尤其是宗教信仰。他还认为，该培训依赖于一个术语——“仇恨言论”——在州法律中没有明确的法律定义。该立法未对良心事项作出明确豁免。
Burt emphasized that while most people can agree that certain speech is hateful and wrong, the government’s power to define "hate" could expand beyond clear-cut cases and begin targeting disfavored viewpoints, particularly religious beliefs. He also argued that the training hinges on a term — hate speech — that has no clear legal definition in state law. The legislation contains no explicit exemption for matters of conscience.
伯特还指出，新的培训要求不仅适用于私营部门员工，还适用于公立学校教师以及许多州许可行业的工作人员。他主张，该培训可能使雇主陷入根据员工的宗教信仰决定是否进行纪律处分的境地，如果他们未采取行动，可能使雇主和员工面临诉讼风险。
Burt also pointed out that the new training requirements extend beyond private-sector employees to public school teachers and workers in many state-licensed industries. He argued that the training could put employers in the position of deciding whether to discipline employees over their religious beliefs, potentially exposing employers and employees to lawsuits if they fail to act.
与此同时，加州平等组织（Equality California），即该州领先的LGBTQ+倡导组织和该立法的支持者，认为现有的骚扰培训存在重大漏洞，使员工容易受到敌对工作环境的影响。
Meanwhile, Equality California, the state’s leading LGBTQ+ advocacy organization and a supporter of the legislation, has argued that existing harassment training contains a significant gap that leaves employees vulnerable to hostile work environments.
福克斯新闻数字版联系了该非营利组织以获取评论，但该组织拒绝发表评论。
Fox News Digital reached out to the nonprofit for comment, but the organization declined.
天主教修女照顾垂危患者，抗争纽约跨性别规则，面临牢狱之灾。然而，奇诺山各山谷教会（Calvary Chapel Chino Hills）的牧师杰克·希布斯（Jack Hibbs），他也曾公开反对该立法，对该措施提出了强烈批评。
However, Pastor Jack Hibbs of Calvary Chapel Chino Hills, who has also spoken out against the legislation, offered a strong criticism of the measure.
“因此，从历史上看，在加利福尼亚州，至少在过去16年里，加利福尼亚州议会一直非常积极地制定特殊保护和特殊立法，以将LGBTQ群体纳入其行列。话虽如此……加利福尼亚州议会也被证明是品德和道德存疑的机构之一，”希布斯对福克斯新闻数字版说。“现在，他们突然得出结论，他们自愿将自己塑造成道德警察和大主教般的角色，甚至干预加利福尼亚州教会在‘仇恨言论’议题上的行为。”
"So, historically, in the state of California, for certainly the last 16 years, the California state legislature has been very aggressive in crafting special protections and special legislation to enshrine the LGBTQ community to their ranks. That said... The California legislature has also been proven to be one of questionable character and morality," Hibbs told Fox News Digital. "Now, all of a sudden, they have concluded that they, of their own volition, make themselves the moral police and the archbishop as it were over the conduct of even churches in California regarding their ‘hate speech’ agenda."
“这是对教会的侵犯，他们自己把自己树立为道德警察，而他们在这方面一直表现得失职，而教会本身实际上是任何文化的道德良知，”他补充道。
"It is an encroachment upon the church, it is themselves setting themselves up as the moral police, where they have proven to be derelict regarding that, and the church itself is actually the moral conscience of any culture," he added.
“特洛伊木马已经闯入城墙，政府现在正试图将其无神论的道德观甚至立法到教会的行为中。这完全不可接受，并且将受到挑战，”他说。
"The Trojan horse has gotten within the walls and the government is now seeking to legislate their godless morality even into the conduct of the church. And it's completely unacceptable and will be challenged," he said.
福克斯新闻数字版已联系加州州长纽森办公室和加州民权部门，以获取评论。
Fox News Digital reached out to Governor Newsom’s office and the California Civil Rights Department of California for comment.