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西班牙海军放宽对摩洛哥船只在休达附近水域的规定Spain eases Navy rules for Moroccan vessels off Ceuta

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地中海沿海水域的一艘海军巡逻舰 · 图片:Germannavyphotograph / PexelsNaval patrol vessel in Mediterranean coastal waters · Photo: Germannavyphotograph / Pexels

西班牙海军已更新其处理摩洛哥船只通过休达和梅利利亚海域无害通行的议定书。据Euronews报道,海军单位现在可以直接作出反应,无需先向上级指挥部寻求授权。此项变更专门适用于摩洛哥船只在西班牙两块北非领土海域的过境。

Spain's Navy has updated its protocol for handling the innocent passage of Moroccan vessels through waters off the enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla. Naval units can now respond directly, without first seeking authorisation from higher command, Euronews reported. The change applies specifically to Moroccan ships transiting the waters off Spain's two North African territories.

西班牙海军已修订其在摩洛哥船只行使通过休达和梅利利亚海域无害通行权时所遵循的议定书。这两块西班牙飞地位于摩洛哥地中海海岸。根据Euronews周六发表的报道,新规允许海军单位直接应对此类通行,无需先寻求上级指挥部的授权。

Spain's Navy has revised the protocol it follows when Moroccan vessels exercise the right of innocent passage through waters off Ceuta and Melilla, the two Spanish enclaves on Morocco's Mediterranean coast. Under the new rules, naval units can respond to such passages directly, without first seeking authorisation from higher command, according to a report published by Euronews on Saturday.

无害通行是国际海洋法的一项原则,允许外国船只在未事先通知的情况下通过沿海国的领海,前提是不对沿海国的安全构成威胁。休达和梅利利亚被摩洛哥领土包围,长期以来要求西班牙当局在两国之间狭窄水域监测船只运动时保持密切协调。

Innocent passage is a principle of international maritime law that allows foreign vessels to transit a coastal state's territorial waters without prior notice, provided they do not threaten the coastal state's security. Ceuta and Melilla, surrounded by Moroccan territory, have long required close coordination between Spanish authorities monitoring vessel movements in the narrow waters separating the two countries.

此项变更简化了西班牙海军单位在摩洛哥船只通过这些水域时的反应速度,取消了一层事先审批。Euronews未报道拉巴特对该调整后议定书有任何即时反应。

The change streamlines how quickly Spanish naval units can react when Moroccan ships pass through these waters, cutting out a layer of prior approval. Euronews did not report any immediate reaction from Rabat to the adjusted protocol.

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