
NHS领导人表示产科护理组织“不适用” NHS联盟称“艰难的决定”即将到来,一些产科服务可能需要整合。
NHS leaders say maternity care organisation is 'not fit for purpose' The NHS Alliance said "difficult decisions" lie ahead and some maternity services may have to be consolidated.
作者:Hugh Pym 英格兰的NHS负责人表示,产科护理的组织方式“不适用”,安全受到威胁,并警告一些较小的单位可能需要关闭。
By Hugh Pym NHS bosses in England say the way maternity care is organised is "not fit for purpose" with safety at risk and warn some smaller units may have to close.
代表卫生管理者的NHS联盟警告称,艰难的决定即将到来,产科服务需要整合以支持更安全的护理。
The NHS Alliance, which represents health managers, warn difficult decisions lie ahead and maternity services need to be consolidated to support safer care.
该联盟表示,政府关于新生儿和产科护理的特别工作组必须解决关键问题,如专业人员短缺和剖宫产率上升。
It said a government taskforce into neonatal and maternity care must tackle key issues such as a lack of specialist staff and a rise in C-sections.
卫生和社会护理部表示,每位女性都应获得安全的产科护理,而该特别工作组“将实施所需的改革,以确保服务满足当下及未来女性和家庭的需求”。
The Department of Health and Social Care said every woman deserves safe maternity care, and the taskforce "will deliver the reforms needed to ensure services meet the needs of women and families now and in the future".
NHS联盟称,农村和沿海地区的较小单位面临特别压力,而每年接生1500至2000名婴儿的单位可能需要关闭。
The NHS Alliance said there are particular pressures on smaller units in rural and coastal areas and that those delivering 1,500 to 2,000 babies each year might need to close.
根据NHS联盟的说法,剖宫产率上升是一个挑战,且过时、破败的建筑中缺乏足够的手术室和病床,构成安全风险。
The rise in C-sections was a challenge, according to the NHS Alliance, and there were inadequate operating theatres and beds in outdated and decaying buildings, posing a safety risk.
NHS领导人组织还表示,一些较小的单位难以维持24小时护理所需的安全人员编制,包括助产士和顾问医生,如产科医生。
The NHS leaders' organisation also said some smaller units struggled to maintain safe staffing numbers for 24-hour care, including midwives and consultants such as obstetricians.
该联盟进一步表示,政府的特别工作组必须“直面挑战”,解决这些战略问题,包括贫困社区的结局显著更差,以及黑人和亚洲女性的产妇死亡率上升。
It goes on to say the government's taskforce must "grasp the nettle" by tackling these strategic issues, including significantly worse outcomes in deprived communities and raised maternity mortality rates for Black and Asian women.
NHS联盟急救和救护车网络主任马修·霍普金斯表示:“艰难的决定即将到来,整合产科服务以支持更安全、更可持续的护理。”他表示,任何地方计划都必须让NHS领导、临床工作人员、患者和社区参与其中,并且政治家们“必须有勇气为患者安全辩护”。
The director of the NHS Alliance's acute and ambulance network, Matthew Hopkins, said: "Difficult decisions lie ahead, consolidating maternity services to support safer, more sustainable care." He said any local plans had to involve NHS leaders, clinical staff, patients and communities, and that politicians "must have the courage to make the case for patient safety".
“现在是时候后退一步,考虑我们应该如何最好地在英格兰范围内组织产科服务,以及这些服务应该位于何处”,他说。
"It is time now to take a step back and consider how we should best organise maternity services across England, and where those services should be located", he said.
八月,德文信托机构暂停了巴恩斯特普尔一家医院的标准分娩服务,导致孕妇不得不踏上53英里的路程前往埃克塞特分娩。
In August, a Devon trust suspended standard birthing services at a hospital in Barnstaple leaving pregnant mothers having to make a 53 mile journey to Exeter to give birth.
皇家德文大学医疗保健NHS基金会信托表示,这是由于人员问题而采取的“唯一安全的行动方案”。
The Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust said it was the "only safe course of action" due to staffing issues.
该信托补充说,他们已经探索了所有选项,包括临时人员覆盖和来自其他卫生组织的支持,但临时暂停是最佳解决方案。
The trust added that it had explored every option including locum cover and support from other health organisations but that a temporary suspension was the best solution.
北德文产科设施仍处于暂停状态,该信托表示将在十月份晚些时候进行“准备评估”,患者安全是“首要优先事项”。
The North Devon maternity facility remains suspended with the trust saying there would be a "readiness assessment" later in October with patient safety the "overriding priority".
活动人士表示,这次延迟令人“失望”。一对夫妇告诉BBC,他们第二个儿子出生时需要更长的旅程,这让他们感到焦虑和愤怒。
Campaigners say the delay is "disappointing". One couple told the BBC the thought of the longer journey for the birth of their second son had left them anxious and angry.
德文产前家庭中心首席执行官凯瑟琳·姆霍姆武一直在为保障巴恩斯特普尔设施的未来而奔走,并警告全国范围内的削减将削弱护理质量。
Catherine Mchomvu, chief executive of the Devon Antenatal Family Centre, has been campaigning to secure the future of the Barnstaple facility, and warned that reductions nationally would undermine the quality of care.
“如果我们关闭较小的单位,你会发现女性将得不到任何连续性的护理——这是因为她们在整个产前和产后经历中不会多次看到同一支医疗团队”,她说。
"If we had closures of smaller units you are going to find that women are not going to receive any level of continuity of care - that's purely because they are not going to see the same healthcare team more than once throughout the whole antenatal and post-natal experience", she said.
6月,巴伦斯·瓦莱里·阿莫斯的审查发现,女性和婴儿没有被“倾听、听取或相信”,种族主义和歧视“贯穿整个系统”。
In June, Baroness Valerie Amos's review found women and babies were not being "listened to, heard or believed", with racism and discrimination "embedded throughout the system".