美国陆军发布了首个现代化弹药系统，旨在成为该军种升级版弹药需求和消耗报告的官方来源。
The U.S. Army released the initial modernized munitions system meant to be the official source for the service’s upgraded munitions requirements and expenditure reporting.
根据最近发布的一份新闻稿，全军作战与训练弹药信息系统（简称TACTMIS）旨在取代此前使用的全军弹药管理信息系统（简称TAMIS），后者将于10月30日退役。TACTMIS旨在更新陆军为训练、测试、作战和战斗活动规划、管理和报告弹药的方式。
The Total Army Combat and Training Munitions Information System, or TACTMIS, is meant to replace the previously used Total Ammunition Management Information System, or TAMIS, once it retires on Oct. 30. TACTMIS aims to update how the Army plans, manages and reports munitions for training, testing, operational and combat activities, according to a recent release.
陆军弹药主管兼G-3/5/7副参谋长约翰·C·希南（John C. Hinnant）在新闻稿中表示：“TACTMIS是实现陆军弹药管理现代化的基础一步，弹药管理确保了战备状态和作战能力。它为整个陆军提供了一种更具权威性、集成化和问责制的方式，以生成需求、管理授权并在整个部队中保持对弹药数据的可信可视性。”该公告称，TACTMIS是在软件采购路径下开发的，采用Appian平台构建，具备支持云端、低代码的“软件即服务”功能。该系统支持多种输入，如需求计算、授权管理、请求处理和企业报告。
“TACTMIS is a foundational step in modernizing how the Army manages the munitions that enable readiness and warfighting,” Army Chief of Munitions and G-3/5/7 Deputy Chief of Staff John C. Hinnant said in the release. “It gives the Total Army a more authoritative, integrated and accountable way to generate requirements, manage authorizations and maintain trusted visibility of munitions data across the force.”TACTMIS, developed under the Software Acquisition Pathway, was built using the Appian Platform to be a cloud-enabled, low-code “Software-as-a-Service” capability, the announcement says. The system supports a variety of inputs such as requirements calculations, authorization management, request processing and enterprise reporting.
通过使用共同的组织框架，该系统旨在减少人工工作量，提高数据完整性，并提高整个军种及其联合作战伙伴对弹药需求和履约的可视性。
Using a common organizational framework, the system is meant to reduce manual workload, improve data integrity and increase the visibility of munitions demand and fulfillment across the service and its joint partners.
根据声明，升级后的系统可以协调企业系统的工作流，同时保持与其交互的陆军系统和数据源的主导作用，在支持战备规划的同时，为高级领导层的决策和国防工业基础需求提供及时的数据。
The upgraded system can coordinate workflows across enterprise systems while maintaining the commanding role of the Army systems and data sources it interacts with, per the statement, supporting readiness planning while providing timely data to inform decision-making for senior leaders and defense industrial base requests.
TACTMIS项目经理迪德雷·布尔戈斯（Deidre Burgos）准尉在新闻稿中表示：“TACTMIS使陆军从碎片化和人工的弹药管理流程，转向适应现代部队规模和速度的现代化数字能力。我们的重点是确保指挥官和参谋人员拥有可靠的工具，以更高的准确性、透明度和信心来管理弹药需求、授权、预测和消耗。”该系统还旨在支持陆军更广泛的现代化努力，例如Ammo360，这是一项旨在提高弹药问责制并统一军种网络内作战态势的软件倡议。
“TACTMIS moves the Army from fragmented and manual munitions-management processes toward a modern digital capability built for the scale and speed of today’s force,” CW3 Deidre Burgos, TACTMIS program manager, said in the release. “Our focus is ensuring commanders and staffs have reliable tools to manage munitions requirements, authorizations, forecasts and expenditures with greater accuracy, transparency and confidence.”The system is also aligned to support the Army’s broader modernization efforts such as Ammo360, which is a software initiative meant to boost ammunition accountability and unify the operating picture within the service’s network.
TACTMIS旨在支持全球10,000多名用户，且无需专门的部队级管理员。该系统的平台允许TACTMIS随着陆军需求、政策和任务需求的变化而逐步演进，从而无需为未来的功能增强而重新设计。
TACTMIS is designed to support over 10,000 users across the globe and operate without dedicated unit-level administrators. The system’s platform allows for TACTMIS to evolve in increments as the Army’s requirements, policies and mission needs change so redesigns are unnecessary for future enhancements.
公告称，计划中的增强功能包括一项涉密能力，旨在支持战备和后勤行动的实时作战弹药需求和消耗报告。
Planned enhancements include a classified capability intended to support real-time combat munition requirements and expenditure reporting for readiness and logistics operations, the announcement reads.
布尔戈斯表示：“交付这一初始版本是一个重要的里程碑，但它也是一项持久现代化努力的开始。TACTMIS提供了陆军所需的数字基础，以便与未来的作战需求同步演进，同时保持对部队武装、训练和持续保障能力的不间断支持。”
“Delivering this initial release is an important milestone, but it is also the beginning of an enduring modernization effort,” Burgos said. “TACTMIS provides the digital foundation the Army needs to evolve alongside future operational requirements while maintaining uninterrupted support to the force’s ability to arm, train, and sustain.”