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英伟达推出新开源模型,可在企业及个人电脑上运行智能代理Nvidia launches new open models to run agents in the enterprise and on PCs

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周四,英伟达发布了多款专为常驻型智能代理及边缘计算场景设计的开源模型。

Nvidia on Thursday launched new open-weight models designed for always-on agents and edge computing.

其中,Nemotron 3.5 Super VL是一款拥有1200亿参数的大型模型,专为企业级智能代理量身打造。虽然其参数规模小于Nemotron 3 Ultra模型,但英伟达称它在指令执行与工具使用任务上的准确度可与后者相媲美。

The Nemotron 3.5 Super VL is a large, 120-billion-parameter model geared for agents used by the enterprise. While it uses fewer parameters than the Nemotron 3 Ultra model, Nvidia says it can deliver similar accuracy in instruction-following and tool-use tasks.

与此同时,英伟达还推出了两款轻量级Bolt模型。这两款模型旨在运行于搭载英伟达RTX Spark芯片的新款AI电脑以及配备DGX Spark芯片的工作站上。这类面向普通消费者、程序员及企业知识工作者的电脑,目前正通过微软、戴尔等合作伙伴陆续上市。

At the other end of the spectrum, the company also launched two lightweight Bolt models. These are intended to run locally on the new AI PCs (running the Nvidia RTX Spark chip) and workstations running the DGX Spark. Such PCs, aimed at consumers, programmers and enterprise knowledge workers, are being released right now into the market through partners like Microsoft and Dell.

在发布这些模型的相关博文中,英伟达开源模型与软件业务副总裁卡里·布里斯基写道:“如今,任何希望在英伟达基础设施上运行智能代理的组织,都能获得适配自身需求的开源优化模型,而无需在模型性能与部署可行性之间做出取舍。”

“Any organization that wants to run agents on Nvidia infrastructure now has an open, optimized model for their tier without having to choose between capability and deployability,” Nvidia’s vice president of Open Models and Software, Kari Briski, wrote in the blog post announcing these models.

英伟达称,经过针对特定智能代理任务的后期训练后,Super VL在完成任务的速度上优于Anthropic与OpenAI推出的同类模型(包括Opus 5、GPT 6.1 Sol、Luna、Astra等)。这些任务涵盖文档智能处理、财务会计、科学实验、医疗保险理赔审核以及网络安全防护等。

Nvidia claims that the Super VL completes tasks faster than competing models from Anthropic and OpenAI (Opus 5, GPT 6.1 Sol, Luna, Astra) when post-trained on specific agentic tasks. These tasks include document intelligence, financial accounting, scientific experimentation, medical insurance claims, and security attack resilience.

虽然大型科技公司发布新模型时总会发布类似性能宣传,但此次英伟达还列出了多家已在使用Super VL的行业巨头,包括Skydance、安永、Ramp、CrowdStrike、Perplexity以及Salesforce。

While such claims are standard whenever a major tech company announces a new model, Nvidia has backed it up with a list of heavy-hitter companies that it says are using Super VL. These include Skydance, EY, Ramp, Crowdstrike, Perplexity and Salesforce.

当然,这并非英伟达推出的首批可与各大闭源前沿模型相抗衡的开源模型。作为GPU领域的领军企业,英伟达已打造出完整的Nemotron系列模型,可满足多模态人工智能、逻辑推理、编程辅助、数学运算以及企业自动化等各类需求。

Of course, these aren’t the first open-weight models that Nvidia has released that compete with the proprietary frontier labs – companies that are both its customers and its investments. The GPU giant has an entire family of Nemotron models that do everything from multimodal artificial intelligence to reasoning, coding, math, and enterprise automation.

然而,这些快速增长的专有AI实验室现在正在寻求除英伟达之外的许多其他芯片和AI系统制造商来满足其需求(如AWS的Trainium和Cerebras,以及他们正在开发的自研芯片)。

However, those fast-growing proprietary AI labs are now looking to many other chips and AI system makers beyond Nvidia to power their needs (like AWS’s Trainium and Cerebras as well as building their own home-grown chips).

因此,英伟达正大力推进企业公司希望在其自身数据中心运行自有开放模型的趋势。布里斯基写道:“与封闭的前沿模型不同,组织可以在其自身数据上对Super VL进行后训练,在其自身基础设施上部署它,并拥有他们所构建的东西。”

So Nvidia is leaning hard into the trend of enterprise companies wanting to run their own open models in their own data centers. “Unlike closed frontier models, organizations can post-train Super VL on their own data, deploy it on their own infrastructure and own what they build,” Briski wrote.

但随着较小的本地PC模型的发布,英伟达也在试图推动消费者AI助手这一新兴趋势。虽然初创公司和大型科技公司似乎每天都在推出新的AI助手,但注重隐私的消费者可能不希望将此类助手如此深入地融入他们的生活,从而让它们获取关于家人、健康、财务等信息的访问权限。

But with the announcement or the smaller, local PC models, it is also trying to push forward the nascent trend of consumer AI assistants. While it seems a new AI assistant is introduced every day by startups and big tech alike, privacy weary consumers may not want to invite such agents so deeply into their lives giving them access to info about their families, health, finances and so on.

因此,英伟达希望通过创建运行这些模型和助手的机器,为自己开辟一个新市场——销售由其芯片驱动的PC。布里斯基写道,PC用户“可以将日常项目委托……而无需将这些工作负载发送到云端”。

So Nvidia, hopes to create a new market for itself selling PCs powered by its chips by creating machines that run the models and agents locally, PC users “can delegate everyday projects … without sending those workloads to the cloud,” Briski wrote.

在两款Bolt模型中,Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B 24GB是一个740亿参数的模型,专为本地代理任务设计。它旨在平衡速度与推理能力,以处理多步骤推理、工具调用和网页浏览。最小的Bolt E4B则面向对话式代理。

Of the two Bolt models, Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B 24GB is a 74-billion parameter model designed for local agentic tasks. It is intended to balance speed with reasoning to handle multistep reasoning, tool calling and web browsing. The smallest Bolt E4B is aimed at conversational agents.

英伟达表示,Super VL和Bolt 74B-A9B现已可用,而Bolt E4B将于本月晚些时候推出。

Super VL and Bolt 74B-A9B are available now, with Bolt E4B coming later this month, Nvidia says.

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