波兰能源监管办公室（URE）主席雷娜塔·姆罗切克周五在索波特举行的欧洲新思想论坛会议间隙接受路透社采访时表示，运营波兰地方电网的公司应被允许在需要稳定电网的地方拥有电池，呼吁扩大欧盟储能规则的例外范围。
Companies running Poland's local power grids should be allowed to own batteries where they are needed to stabilise the network, the head of the country's energy regulator told Reuters, calling for wider exceptions to the European Union's energy storage rules.
姆罗切克表示，储能不应向所有电网运营商开放，而仅限于必要的地方。
Storage should not be opened up to grid operators everywhere, only where it is required, said Renata Mroczek, the president of the Energy Regulatory Office (URE), talking to Reuters on the sidelines of the European Forum for New Ideas conference in Sopot on Friday.
欧盟规则普遍禁止电网运营商（其资金来自消费者电费附加费）拥有电池，以免它们利用这笔资金与私人投资者竞争。波兰目前仅允许URE认定为电网组成部分的电池作为例外。
EU rules generally bar grid operators, which are funded by fees on consumers’ bills, from owning batteries, so they cannot use that money to compete with private investors. Poland allows exceptions only for batteries URE deems integral to the grid.
智库“能源论坛”指出，长期依赖煤电的波兰电力系统难以应对超过160万个小型光伏装机，2025年电网下令削减可再生能源发电量较上年翻倍多，达到近1.4太瓦时。
Historically coal-reliant Poland’s power system is struggling to keep up with more than 1.6 million small solar installations, think tank Forum Energii said, as grid-ordered cuts to renewable output more than doubled in 2025 to nearly 1.4 terawatt-hours.
姆罗切克说：“如果没有更多储能及其灵活性，要降低价格将非常困难，甚至不可能。”
"Without more storage and its flexibility, it will be very difficult, if not impossible, to lower prices," Mroczek said.
波兰电力交易所数据显示，2027年全年交付电力的合约在9月平均为每兆瓦时556兹罗提（约合142美元），高于6月的448兹罗提，也高于今年受监管居民电价平均495兹罗提的水平。
Contracts for power to be delivered throughout 2027 averaged 556 zlotys ($142) per megawatt-hour in September, up from 448 zlotys in June, data from Polish Power Exchange showed, above the average of 495 zlotys in this year’s regulated household tariffs.
波兰媒体报道，国有资产部长沃伊切赫·巴尔丘恩9月表示，政府未排除明年再次冻结居民电价的可能。
State Assets Minister Wojciech Balczun said in September that the government had not ruled out freezing household electricity prices again next year, Polish media reported.
姆罗切克表示，过去的电价冻结未能促进竞争，也未鼓励家庭寻找供应商提供的更优报价。
Mroczek said past price freezes had not fostered competition or encouraged households to look for better offers from suppliers.