中国希望下个月在土耳其举行的第31届联合国气候变化大会（COP31）聚焦其所谓的全球气候行动面临的新问题：针对其清洁技术的关税。
China wants the COP31 summit in Turkey next month to focus on what it calls the new problem for global climate action: tariffs against its clean technology.
生态环境部副部长李高周三在新闻发布会上表示，下个月在安塔利亚召开的第31届缔约方大会，应当解决诸如发展中国家气候融资等问题，以及单边主义和保护主义这一“新问题”，这是对美国和欧盟贸易政策的一种常见间接批评。
The 31st COP meeting, which begins in Antalya next month, should address issues like climate finance for the developing world as well as the “new problem” of unilateralism and protectionism, a common indirect criticism of US and EU trade policy, Li Gao, vice minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, told a press conference on Wednesday.
他说：“我们认为，大会应当深入讨论发达国家减排不力、资金支持不足这些老问题，以及单边主义和保护主义破坏全球集体努力这一新问题。”
"We believe the conference should discuss in depth the old problems of developed countries’ insufficient emission reductions and insufficient financial support, as well as the new problem of unilateralism and protectionism undermining global collective efforts," he said.
中国是太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机、电池和电动汽车的世界最大生产国，这些技术对于削减排放至关重要。然而，对于担心本地产业受到竞争冲击的国家而言，这些技术越来越被视为威胁而非机遇。
China is by far the world’s largest producer of the solar panels, wind turbines, batteries and electric cars needed to cut emissions. However, that technology is increasingly seen as a threat, rather than an opportunity, for countries concerned about the competitive impact on their local industries.
美国对中国太阳能产品和电动汽车征收高额关税，而欧盟也对电动汽车征收同类关税，对部分光伏组件实施限制，并正在调查一家中国主要风电企业涉嫌不公平贸易。
The United States has imposed steep tariffs on Chinese solar and electric cars while the European Union has done the same for autos, imposed restrictions on some solar components and is investigating a major Chinese wind company for unfair trade.
李高表示，在“日益加剧”的地缘政治冲突背景下，大会应当讨论绿色技术的自由流动，并补充说中国将对针对其的抹黑或攻击给予“坚决回应”。
Against a backdrop of "intensifying" geopolitical conflicts, the conference should discuss the free flow of green technology, said Li, who added that China would give a "firm response" to smears or attacks against it.
李高说，大会的其他优先事项应包括为2024年承诺的每年调动3000亿美元气候资金用于发展中国家制定路线图。
Other priorities for the conference should include a roadmap for a pledge made in 2024 to marshal $300 billion of climate finance a year for the developing world, Li said.
当被问及中国是否支持土耳其推动达成全球电气化协议时，李高表示该目标符合中国政策，但未明确表态支持这一推动。
Asked whether China supported Turkey’s push for a global agreement on electrification, Li said the objective was in line with Chinese policy but stopped short of explicitly supporting the push.
“我们建议轮值主席国继续充分听取各方意见，寻求最大公约数，并努力争取最广泛的支持。”
"We suggest the presidency continue to listen fully to views from all sides, seek the greatest common denominator, and work to win the broadest possible support."