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第二名工党议员因新冠贷款偿还问题被停职Second Labour MP suspended over Covid loan repayments

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佩兰·穆恩已将自己提交调查。Perran Moon has referred himself to be investigated

第二位工党议员佩兰·穆恩因新冠贷款偿还问题被停职,此前他已主动要求接受调查。

A second Labour MP, Perran Moon, has been suspended over Covid loan repayments, after voluntarily referring himself for investigation.

穆恩是坎伯恩和雷德鲁斯选区的议员,公司注册处的记录显示,他是一家名为Autoswot的培训公司的联合董事,该公司最后一次提交账目是在2021年6月。

Moon, the MP for Camborne and Redruth, is listed on Companies House as the co-director of a training company called Autoswot, which last filed accounts in June 2021.

疫情期间,政府推出了最高5万英镑的“反弹贷款”以支持小企业,但一份政府报告发现该计划容易遭遇欺诈和错误。

Government Bounce Back Loans of up to £50,000 were made available to support small businesses during the pandemic, but a government report found the scheme was vulnerable to fraud and error.

8月,工党议员巴约·阿拉巴因涉及疫情时期的贷款问题被停职,第三位议员詹姆斯·麦克默多克则在2025年因其获得贷款的资格受到质疑而退出改革党。

In August, Labour MP Bayo Alaba was suspended after queries about a Covid-era loan, and a third MP, James McMurdock, quit Reform in 2025 after questions about eligibility for loans he received.

“反弹贷款”计划于2020年5月启动,发放贷款总额达460亿英镑,成为政府疫情时期最大的贷款计划。

Bounce back loans worth a total of £46bn were issued when the scheme was launched in May 2020, making it the biggest of the government's pandemic-era loan schemes.

每笔贷款都享有100%的政府担保,这意味着如果企业倒闭,将由纳税人的钱偿还给银行,但新冠反欺诈专员后来发现,涉及公共财政的欺诈和错误总额估计高达28亿英镑。

Each one had a 100% government guarantee, meaning taxpayers' cash was used to pay back banks if the companies failed, but the Covid counter-fraud commissioner later found total fraud and error estimated at up to £2.8bn to the public purse.

Autoswot成立于2019年6月,比贷款推出早一年,当时预测收入将超过20万英镑。

Autoswot had been set up in June 2019, a year before the loans became available, and at that time had forecast revenues of more than £200,000.

穆恩强调,他在规则允许范围内申请了最高额度5万英镑的贷款,定期寻求专业建议了解其义务,并将向工党的调查提供相关文件。

Moon stressed he had applied for the maximum loan of £50,000 within the rules, regularly seeking professional advice about its obligations, and would provide documents to the Labour Party investigation into the matter.

他表示,该贷款用于支付疫情期间的“员工工资和其他必要业务成本”,并进行了部分偿还,直到公司于2022年底停止营业。

He said the loan was used to pay for "staffing and other essential business costs" during the pandemic and partial repayments were made until the company ceased trading in late 2022.

英国广播公司(BBC)了解到,公司注册处曾多次以书面形式向穆恩保证,公司申请注销后无需提交账目,但该指导意见是错误的。

The BBC understands that Moon was repeatedly assured in writing by Companies House that no accounts needed to be filed after the company applied to be struck off, but that guidance was incorrect.

穆恩在从事传播和市场营销工作后,于2024年工党大胜之际首次当选。他表示,该企业因不可预见的外部市场压力而倒闭,“尽管员工已竭尽全力”。

Moon, who was first elected in the 2024 Labour landslide following a career in communications and marketing, said the business folded due to unforeseen external market pressures and "despite the best efforts of staff".

他说:“为了让这些事项得到调查,我已自愿将自己提交给工党的调查程序,并将全力配合这一程序。

He said: "In order for these matters to be looked into, I have voluntarily referred myself to the Labour Party's investigations process and will cooperate fully with this process.

“贷款申请是基于善意提出的,所提供的信息,包括公司营业额预测,均准确无误且有据可依。

"The loan application was made in good faith, and the information provided, including the company's turnover forecast, was accurate and properly based.

“在党内程序进行期间,我将继续每天努力工作,代表我的选民。”工党发言人证实,穆恩已将自己提交调查。

"I will continue to work hard every day representing my constituents while this party process is ongoing." A Labour Party spokesperson confirmed Moon had referred himself for investigation.

发言人表示:“工党对当选代表要求最高标准,我们已建立完善的程序,以确保这些高标准得到维护。

"The Labour Party expects the highest standards from our elected representatives and we have robust processes in place to ensure those high standards are upheld," they said.

“在调查进行期间,我们无法进一步置评。”这是工党针对这些贷款发起的第二起调查,南安普顿东部和罗奇福德选区议员阿拉巴也因向房地产公司阿拉巴地产发放的贷款将自己提交调查。

"We cannot comment further while the investigation is ongoing." This is the second investigation the Labour Party has launched into the loans, with Alaba, the MP for Southend East and Rochford, also referring himself for investigation over loans made to a real estate company, Alaba Properties.

当时,阿拉巴表示:“我从未试图逃避财务义务,我全心全意致力于确保全额偿还债务。”麦克默多克现作为独立议员任职,他是首位因向两家健身公司发放总额7万英镑的“反弹贷款”而接受质询的议员。

At the time, Alaba said: "There has been no attempt to avoid my financial obligations, and I am wholeheartedly committed to ensuring that the liability is met in full." McMurdock, who now sits as an independent, was the first MP to be questioned over bounce back loans given to two fitness companies worth £70,000.

2025年,麦克默多克表示,其所有商业往来均符合规定,并补充说,在接受“专业法律建议”后,他决定“继续以独立议员身份履行议员职责”。

In 2025 McMurdock said all his business dealings had been compliant with the rules, adding that after taking "specialist legal advice" he had decided "to continue my parliamentary career as an independent MP".

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