据周刊《De Groene Amsterdammer》和调查新闻平台Investico的调查，去年近半数荷兰众议院议员在议会演讲中使用了人工智能（AI）工具准备发言稿。
Nearly half of the members of the Dutch House of Representatives used artificial intelligence (AI) tools to prepare speeches delivered in parliament last year, according to an investigation by weekly De Groene Amsterdammer and investigative journalism platform Investico.
调查发现，150名议员中有68人发表的演讲包含由ChatGPT和Claude等AI工具生成的文本。
The investigation found that 68 of the 150 lawmakers delivered speeches containing text generated with AI tools, including ChatGPT and Claude.
记者利用AI检测工具Pangram分析了所有150名议员的演讲，该工具旨在识别由人工智能生成的文本。
Journalists analyzed speeches by all 150 MPs using Pangram, an AI-detection tool designed to identify texts generated by artificial intelligence.
预计AI生成内容占比低于50%的文本被排除在调查结果之外，这意味着实际使用此类工具的议员人数可能更高。分析重点针对议员在议会辩论中的开场陈述，不包括插话和动议。
Texts estimated to contain less than 50% AI-generated content were excluded from the findings, suggesting that the actual number of MPs using such tools could be higher. The analysis focused on opening statements delivered by lawmakers during parliamentary debates, excluding interventions and motions.
调查还发现，一些议员在其首次演讲中使用了AI生成的材料，首次演讲传统上被视为议员向议会发表的首场个人发言。
The investigation also found that some lawmakers used AI-generated material in their maiden speeches, traditionally considered personal contributions marking an MP's first address to parliament.
所有被调查点名的议员均承认使用过AI，但表示主要依靠AI改善句式、精简文本或润色论点。
All lawmakers identified in the investigation acknowledged using AI, but said they mainly relied on it to improve sentence structure, shorten texts, or refine arguments.
早前报道披露，首相罗布·耶滕经常使用AI起草社交媒体帖文，而公共广播机构NOS的另一项调查发现，约四分之一的议会书面质询是在AI协助下准备的。
Previous reports revealed that Prime Minister Rob Jetten regularly uses AI to draft social media posts, while a separate investigation by public broadcaster NOS found that approximately a quarter of parliamentary written questions were prepared with AI assistance.