中国周五发布一份文件,阐述其关于“太空治理”的官方立场,重申反对外层空间武器化和太空军备竞赛。
China on Friday released a document detailing its official position on "space governance" that reaffirms its opposition to the weaponisation of outer space and to a space arms race.
根据该文件,中国反对外层空间的武器化和军事化,并反对将其用于“损害其他国家主权、安全或发展利益的活动”。该文件由中国外交部发布。中国反对外层空间的进攻性军事政策,并呼吁“尽一切努力防止外层空间军备竞赛”。文件称,“外层空间军备竞赛的风险以及将其转变为战场的趋势,已成为太空安全面临的最大威胁和挑战”。
China opposes the weaponisation and militarisation of outer space and is against its use "for activities that harm other countries' sovereignty, security, or development interests," according to the document, which was released by its foreign ministry China opposes offensive military policies in outer space and calls for "every possible effort to prevent an arms race in outer space", it says The document adds that "the risk of an arms race in outer space and the trend toward turning it into a battlefield have become the greatest threats and challenges to space security"
文件呼吁规范商业太空活动,并称中国鼓励“发展太空经济”。文件表示,商业太空活动“不应侵犯其他国家的合法权益,特别是应避免非法干涉其他国家的武装冲突和内政”。
The document calls for regulating commercial space activities and says China encourages "the development of the space economy". It says commercial space activities should "not infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of other countries, and in particular avoid unlawfully intervening in other countries' armed conflicts and internal affairs"
文件还呼吁外层空间应为和平目的进行探索和利用。文件称,应保障所有国家进入、探索和利用太空的权利。
The document also calls for outer space to be explored and used for peaceful purposes. It says all countries' right to access, explore and use space should be safeguarded