
一名被控在14年前杀害北卡罗来纳州一名大学生的男子已被判处一级谋杀、强奸及其他罪名成立。
A man accused of killing a North Carolina college student 14 years ago has been convicted of first-degree murder, rape and other charges.
霍莉·雷默 一名被控在14年前杀害北卡罗来纳州一名大学生的男子周五被判处一级谋杀、强奸及其他罪名成立,此前检方告诉陪审团,法医证据“在尖叫着他的名字”。费斯·海奇佩思遇害时是北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校的一名19岁大二学生,2012年9月在校外公寓被殴打致死。米格尔·萨尔盖罗·奥利瓦雷斯在九年后被捕,当时他因醉酒驾驶被拦下,并提供了DNA样本,检方称该样本与犯罪现场的证据相匹配。
HOLLY RAMER A man accused of killing a North Carolina college student 14 years ago was convicted Friday of first-degree murder, rape and other charges after prosecutors told jurors that forensic evidence was “screaming his name.”Faith Hedgepeth was a 19-year-old sophomore at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill when she was beaten to death in her off-campus apartment in September 2012. Miguel Salguero Olivares was arrested nine years later after being pulled over for driving while intoxicated and providing a DNA sample that prosecutors say matched evidence from the crime scene.
现年33岁的萨尔盖罗·奥利瓦雷斯在审判期间未出庭作证,其辩护律师也未传唤任何证人便结束了辩方举证。陪审团经过两天共六小时的商议,裁定他犯有谋杀、强奸、性犯罪和入室盗窃罪。
Salguero Olivares, 33, did not testify during the trial and his attorneys rested their case without calling any witnesses. Jurors deliberated for six hours over two days before convicting him of murder, rape, sexual offense and burglary.
周四在结案陈词中,辩护律师指责调查人员存在“管窥效应”,预设他们的当事人是个怪物,而非一个在受害者死前几天曾与其发生过自愿性行为的“19岁男孩”。与此同时,检方敦促陪审团依赖DNA证据,而非被辩方的干扰所分散注意力。
In closing arguments Thursday, defense attorneys accused investigators of having “tunnel vision” in assuming that their client was a monster and not a “19-year-old boy” who had consensual sex with the victim days before her death. Prosecutors, meanwhile, urged jurors to rely on DNA evidence instead of distractions from the defense team.
“我们知道是谁干的。法医证据在尖叫着他的名字,”检察官安吉拉·加西亚-拉马卡说道,她描述了海奇佩思家人经历的“难以治愈的痛苦”。
“We know who did it. The forensic evidence is screaming his name,” said prosecutor Angela Garcia-Lamarca, who described the “uncurable agony” Hedgepeth’s family has endured.
“当被告把那瓶子砸在她头上、她开始流血时,那场流血就开始了,至今仍未停止,”她说。“他判处了她死刑。他判处了所有爱她的人终身刑。当时没人保护她。没人阻止他——直到现在。你们在这里。你们现在在这里,可以阻止他。”近二十名证人为控方作证,包括犯罪现场技术人员、州和地方执法人员、DNA专家以及Hedgepeth的朋友。
“When the defendant brought that bottle down on her head and she started to bleed, that was the start of a bleeding that still hasn’t stopped,” she said. “He sentenced her to death. He sentenced everybody else who loved her to life. There was no one there to protect her. There was no one there to stop him — until now. Y’all are here. You’re here now, and you can stop him.”Nearly two dozen witnesses testified for the prosecution, including crime scene technicians, state and local law enforcement, a DNA expert and Hedgepeth’s friends.
Hedgepeth的室友Karena Rosario作证称,9月7日凌晨约2点,Hedgepeth从夜店开车送她们回家时,她喝醉了且感到恶心。她说她后来给朋友打电话来接她,留下Hedgepeth独自在公寓里。几小时后她返回,发现室友的尸体。
Hedgepeth’s roommate, Karena Rosario, testified that she was drunk and sick when Hedgepeth drove them home from a club around 2 a.m. that Sept. 7. She said she later called a friend to pick her up, leaving Hedgepeth in the apartment alone. She returned hours later to find her roommate’s body.
控方暗示Salguero Olivares那天晚上可能参加了Hedgepeth邻居举办的烧烤聚会,在停车场对年轻女性搭讪未果,随后在Rosario离开后羞愤返回。没有证人证实这一理论,但Garcia-Lamarca对陪审团说:“你们不必相信这一点就能知道他有罪。”尸检显示,Hedgepeth遭受严重颅骨骨折及面部、头部割伤,手臂和腿部也被严重殴打。
Prosecutors suggested Salguero Olivares may have attended a barbecue hosted by Hedgepeth’s neighbor that night, unsuccessfully hit on the young women in the parking lot and then returned, embarrassed and angry, after Rosario left. No witnesses corroborated that theory, but Garcia-Lamarca told jurors, “You don’t have to believe that to know he’s guilty.”An autopsy showed Hedgepeth suffered extensive skull fractures and cuts to her face and head, and she was also badly beaten on her arms and legs.
“他殴打她直到她的头骨像鸡蛋一样破裂,”特别检察官Lisa Coltrane在结案陈词中说道。“这就是这位充满活力的年轻女性生命最后时刻的样子。”法医证据成焦点 专家作证称,在现场的一只酒瓶上发现了被告的指印和掌印,且他的DNA在Hedgepeth体内、现场发现的一个快餐袋上的字条上、以及一只沾满血迹、经调查人员认定为凶器的朗姆酒瓶上均被检出。
“He beat her until her skull cracked like an egg,” special prosecutor Lisa Coltrane said in her portion of the closing arguments. “That is what the last moments of this vibrant young woman’s life was.”Forensic evidence was a focus Experts testified that the defendant’s fingerprints and palm print were found on a wine bottle at the scene and that his DNA was found in Hedgepeth’s body, on a note written on a fast-food bag found at the scene and on a rum bottle covered in blood that investigators identified as the weapon in the killing.
州犯罪实验室的法医科学家艾琳·厄米什(Erin Ermish)表示,从海奇佩斯(Hedgepeth)尸体上采集的 DNA 拭子样本,是海奇佩斯和萨尔格罗·奥利瓦雷斯(Salguero Olivares)的 DNA 混合物的可能性,比是海奇佩斯和一名不知名人士的 DNA 混合物的可能性高出 1700 亿亿倍。100 亿亿是 1 后面跟 24 个零。相比之下,美国国家航空航天局(NASA)估计整个宇宙仅包含 100 亿亿颗恒星。
Erin Ermish, a forensic scientist with the state crime lab, said DNA swabbed from Hedgepeth’s body was 170 septillion times more likely to be a mixture of DNA from Hedgepeth and Salguero Olivares than from Hedgepeth and an unknown individual. One septillion is a 1 followed by 24 zeros. In contrast, NASA estimates the entire universe contains only 1 septillion stars.
厄米什还表示,朗姆酒瓶瓶口提取的 DNA 混合物,是来自海奇佩斯和萨尔格罗·奥利瓦雷斯的可能性,比来自两名互不相关的不知名人士的可能性高出 48.6 万亿亿亿倍。1 万亿亿亿是 1 后面跟 42 个零。
Ermish also said the DNA mixture from the top of the rum bottle was 48.6 tredecillion times more likely to be from Hedgepeth and Salguero Olivares than from two unknown, unrelated individuals. One tredecillion is a 1 followed by 42 zeros.
辩方强调调查失误 辩护律师质疑罗萨里奥(Rosario)对当晚的陈述、犯罪现场的处理过程以及部分 DNA 证据的可靠性。他们指出,警方未搜查公寓的某些区域,后来又遗失了部分可能的血液证据,并强调性行为留下的 DNA 可在事后数天内保留。
The defense highlighted investigation mistakes Defense attorneys questioned Rosario’s account of that night, the processing of the crime scene and the reliability of some DNA evidence. They pointed out that police failed to search some areas of the apartment and later lost some possible blood evidence and emphasized that DNA from sexual intercourse can remain for days afterward.
“也许他过着和我们在本案中听到的其他 19 岁和 20 岁孩子一样的生活,”辩护律师杰森·墨菲(Jason Murphy)说。“也许他喝多了,也许他忘记了一次邂逅。”但科尔特兰(Coltrane)将其斥为“噪音”。
“Maybe he was living the same life as other 19- and 20-year-old children that we’ve heard about in this case,” defense attorney Jason Murphy said. “Maybe he had too much to drink, maybe he forgot about an encounter.”But Coltrane dismissed that as “noise.”
“无论犯了什么错误,漏了什么东西,都抹不掉那枚掌纹;也无法以某种方式把 DNA 从费斯(Faith)体内取走,”她说。“他们没跟教堂山的每个人都谈过话,但这不重要。他们还是抓到了那个家伙,因为他把 DNA 像五彩纸屑一样撒满了那个房间。”
“No matter what kind of mistakes were made or things that were missed, it doesn’t erase the palm print; it doesn’t somehow lift the DNA out of Faith,” she said. “They didn’t talk to every single person in Chapel Hill, and it doesn’t matter. They still got the guy because he left his DNA like confetti all over that room.”