
Getty Images 未来在威尔士建设输电铁塔或将成为历史,该国大臣们转而希望将能源电缆埋入地下 2026年10月23日 更新于29分钟前 威尔士政府已宣布计划,禁止在其权限范围内的输电线路使用传统的钢结构输电铁塔。Plaid Cymru的大臣们则倾向于将电缆埋入地下。
Getty Images Building pylons in Wales could be a thing of the past, with the country's ministers instead wanting to bury energy cables underground 23 October 2026 Updated 29 minutes ago The Welsh government has announced plans to ban the use of traditional steel pylons to support electricity lines over which it has control. Plaid Cymru ministers favour burying cables underground instead.
托威山谷(Towy Valley)的一项输电铁塔网络计划遭到当地激烈的反对,当地的Plaid政治人物公开反对这些提议。
Plans for a network of pylons in the Towy Valley have faced a fierce local backlash with local Plaid politicians speaking out against the proposals.
该计划背后的公司Green Gen Cymru表示,欢迎此次咨询,并支持在“合适的地方使用合适的基础设施”。
The company behind the plans, Green Gen Cymru, said it welcomed the consultation and that it supported using "the right infrastructure in the right place".
在去年5月的威尔士议会(Senedd)选举前,禁止在最高132千伏的新线路中使用大型钢桁架输电铁塔曾是Plaid Cymru的竞选承诺。
Prohibiting the use of large steel lattice pylons for new lines up to 132 kilovolts was a Plaid Cymru manifesto pledge before May's Senedd election.
威尔士政府于周五就该政策启动公众咨询时表示,将输电线路地下化可以“减少电力基础设施对视觉的影响,有助于保护景观和当地的公共设施”。
Launching a consultation on its policy on Friday, the Welsh government said undergrounding electricity circuits could "reduce the visual impact of electricity infrastructure, helping to protect landscapes and local amenity".
该政府还表示,将电缆埋入地下可以使其在面对恶劣天气时更具韧性,并能减少对鸟类和其他野生动物潜在的影响。
It also said that burying cables could make them less vulnerable to severe weather and could reduce the potential impact on birds and other wildlife.
不过,咨询文件也承认,地下化“通常被认为安装和维护成本更高,且在安装过程中可能会对施工造成影响”。
However, the consultation document also acknowledges that undergrounding was "generally considered more expensive to install and maintain and could create construction impacts during installation".
根据政府的政策,在不适合地下化的情况下,可以使用木杆或“同等、影响较小的基础设施”来支撑架空电缆。
The government's policy would allow for wooden poles or "equivalent, less intrusive infrastructure" to be used to support overhead cables where undergrounding isn't feasible.
Green Gen计划修建三条主要的输电线路,将其姊妹公司Bute Energy计划建设的陆上风电场与更广泛的电网连接起来。
Green Gen has plans to build three major power line routes connecting onshore wind farms planned by its sister company Bute Energy with the wider grid network.
该公司此前曾表示,将在2030年之前投资近10亿英镑,相关提议涉及卡马森郡(Carmarthenshire)、锡尔迪金(Ceredigion)、波伊斯(Powys)和什罗普郡(Shropshire)的部分地区。
It has previously said it would invest nearly £1bn by 2030, with proposals affecting parts of Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion, Powys and Shropshire.
但它在某些社区遇到了相当大的阻力,代表数百名土地所有者的团体在2025年将该公司告上法庭 为了解决人们的担忧,Green Gen最近推出了一个“纤细且紧凑”的22米(72英尺)高输电铁塔,其设计“以威尔士的风景为中心”。
But it has faced considerable opposition in certain communities, with groups representing hundreds of landowners taking the company to court in 2025 In a bid to address concerns, Green Gen recently unveiled a "slim and compact" 22 metre (72ft) pylon, designed "with the Welsh landscape in mind".
该公司一直表示,将其电缆地下化的成本平均是架空电缆的4.5倍。
The company has consistently said that undergrounding its cables would cost on average 4.5 times more than running them overhead.
据Green Gen称,这意味着位于卡马森郡和波伊斯之间的托威乌斯克(Towy Usk)项目将额外产生5亿英镑的成本。
That would mean an extra cost of £500m for the Towy Usk project between Carmarthenshire and Powys, according to Green Gen.
Green GEN Cymru Green Gen Cymru已提议建设三条输电铁塔路线:从威尔士中部横跨至什罗普郡,从威尔士西南部至锡尔迪金,以及一条从同一点出发通往波伊斯的路线 威尔士能源大臣亚当·普赖斯(Adam Price)表示:“我们知道,威尔士能源产生和使用方式的必要变革将需要新的电网基础设施,然而,我们也知道新基础设施会对其所在的社区和环境产生影响。
Green GEN Cymru Green Gen Cymru has proposed three pylon routes from mid Wales across to Shropshire, south-west Wales to Ceredigion, and one from the same point to Powys Welsh Energy Minister Adam Price said: "We know the necessary changes in the way energy is generated and used in Wales will require new grid infrastructure, however, we also know that new infrastructure can impact on the communities and the environment that hosts it.

“我们希望看到经过精心设计的基础设施,以尽量减少对环境及其所在社区的影响,同时为威尔士带来最大利益。”
"We want to see infrastructure that is sensitively designed to minimise impacts on the environment and the communities that host them, while offering the maximum benefits for Wales."
Green Gen Cymru执行董事安德鲁·哈德卡斯特(Andrew Hardcastle)表示:“我们欢迎威尔士政府的咨询,以及它对以兼顾我们景观、环境和社区的方式提供威尔士所需的电力基础设施这一重要性的认可。
Andrew Hardcastle, executive director at Green Gen Cymru, said: "We welcome the Welsh government's consultation and its recognition of the importance of delivering the electricity infrastructure Wales needs in a way that is sensitive to our landscapes, environment and communities.
“与英国各地的所有电网公司一样,我们认为在开发新的输电网络时没有一刀切的解决方案。
"Like all grid companies across the UK, we believe there is no one-size-fits-all solution to developing new electricity networks.
“我们的方法是在合适的地方使用合适的基础设施,利用一系列技术,包括地下电缆、木杆以及我们最近宣布的低矮单极塔。”
"Our approach is to use the right infrastructure in the right place, drawing on a range of technologies including underground cables, wooden poles and our recently announced lower-profile monopoles."
该公司表示,“很高兴咨询认可了视觉影响较小的架空基础设施(包括单极塔)的潜在作用,并就其使用征集证据”。
The company said it was "pleased that the consultation recognises the potential role of less visually intrusive overhead infrastructure, including monopoles, and invites evidence on their use".
改革党(Reform)的威尔士议会农村事务发言人劳拉·安妮·琼斯(Laura Anne Jones)表示:“作为我们能源政策的一部分,我们将继续推动在可能的情况下将新输电线路置于地下,以保护我们的景观和农村社区。“改革党将始终捍卫我们的乡村,并反对其实业化。”
Reform's Senedd spokesperson for rural affairs, Laura Anne Jones, said: "As part of our energy policy, we will continue to push for new power lines to be placed underground wherever possible, protecting our landscapes and rural communities. "Reform will always stand up for our countryside and fight against its industrialisation."
威尔士工党(Welsh Labour)的环境、农村事务、能源和交通发言人维基·豪威尔斯(Vikki Howells)表示:“埋设电缆的成本可能是架空线路的五倍,这会使电力变得更加昂贵,并使脱碳变得更加困难。”
Welsh Labour's environment, rural affairs, energy and transport spokesperson, Vikki Howells said: "Burying cables can cost five times as much as overhead lines, making electric more expensive and decarbonisation more difficult."
她表示,明智的立场是针对不同的景观选择正确的工程解决方案,“在景观、环境或其他情况允许的情况下,地下化绝对应该保持可行”。威尔士保守党对该政策咨询表示欢迎。
She said the sensible position was choosing the right engineering solution for the right landscape and "undergrounding should absolutely remain available where landscape, environmental or other circumstances justify it". The Welsh Conservatives welcomed the policy consultation.
该党环境发言人安德鲁·RT·戴维斯(Andrew RT Davies)表示:“我们认识到威尔士需要一个现代化的电力网络来支持经济增长,但社区不应被迫接受破坏我们美丽的自然景观的有碍观瞻之物,这些景观必须得到保护。” 咨询将持续到2027年1月15日。
The party's environment spokesperson, Andrew RT Davies said: "We recognise that Wales needs a modern electricity network to support economic growth, but communities should not have to accept eyesores across our beautiful natural landscapes, which must be conserved." consultation will run until 15 January 2027.

迪范·沃尔特斯(Dyfan Walters)称这是活动人士的“积极一天” 兰多弗里输电铁塔反对小组(Llandovery Pylon Group)的活动人士埃里安·爱德华兹(Eirian Edwards)表示:“我们欢迎他们认真考虑将地下化作为首选方案——以保护景观和人们的生计。
Dyfan Walters called it a "positive day" for campaigners Eirian Edwards, a campaigner in the Llandovery Pylon Group, said: "We welcome that they are seriously looking at undergrounding as the preferred option - to protect landscapes and people's livelihoods.
“如果必须规划基础设施,那么我们绝对不反对这一过程。我们意识到我们需要加强我们的本地电网,但所规划的某些项目根本无法实现这一点。”
"If infrastructure has to be planned, then we're not against that process at all. We realise that we need to strengthen our local grid, but certain projects that are planned do not fulfil that at all."
身兼兰多弗里输电铁塔反对小组成员的兰多弗里农民迪范·沃尔特斯称这是“对我们来说积极的一天”。“我们全力支持并理解需要这些基础设施。“将其置于地下意味着对农业的影响更小,对旅游业的影响更小。
Dyfan Walters, a farmer in Llandovery who is also a member of Llandovery Pylon Group, called it "a positive day for us". "We're fully supportive and understand that the infrastructure is required. "Putting that underground means that there's less impact on agriculture, less impact on tourism.
“在一个气候不断变化的世界中,拥有这种韧性——将基础设施置于地下——是前进的明智之举。”
"In a world where there's an ever-changing climate, having that resilience - having infrastructure placed underground - is a sensible way forward."