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The Intercept

“党的团结,去你的”精神卷土重来,矛头直指DSA(和埃尔-赛义德)The Spirit of “Party Unity, My Ass” Is Back and Coming for the DSA (and El-Sayed)

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2026年10月21日,民主党参议员候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德在密歇根州绍斯菲尔德举行的WXYZ第七频道辩论中发言。图片来源:Robin Buckson-Pool/Getty ImagesDemocratic Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed speaks during the WXYZ Channel 7 debate on Oct. 21, 2026, in Southfield, Mich. Photo: Robin Buckson-Pool/Getty Images

PUMA精神卷土重来。2008年,民主党内部爆发抗议运动,希拉里·克林顿的支持者认为巴拉克·奥巴马从他们的初选候选人手中窃取了提名,他们蔑视奥巴马的大选竞选活动,并高呼“党的团结,去你的”(Party Unity, My Ass,缩写PUMA)。这一次,这种能量指向了美国民主社会主义者(DSA)青睐的候选人。

The PUMA spirit is back. The 2008 Democratic Party protest movement, inflamed by what Hillary Clinton supporters viewed as Barack Obama stealing the nomination from their primary candidate, scorned his general election campaign and embraced the mantra “Party Unity, My Ass.”This time, that energy is aimed at the candidates preferred by the Democratic Socialists of America.

与DSA结盟的进步派赢得了多场党内初选,并有望助民主党夺回国会多数党地位。但一旦掌权,他们势必会提出要求——这些要求可能会颠覆几十年来精心打造的、对捐赠者友好的决策模式。

DSA-aligned progressives have won a number of party primaries and are set to help Democrats take the majority in Congress. But once in power, they’re likely to make demands — the kinds of demands that could upend decades of carefully crafted donor-friendly policymaking.

对于温和派民主党人来说,“党的团结”只是一个值得追求的目标,目的是逼迫党内左翼就范,支持他们青睐的候选人。但轮到他们挺身而出、为目标可能不同的人投票时,情况截然不同,甚至一些中间派宁愿共和党在11月赢得众议院,也不愿看到DSA派系在民主党内壮大。

For moderate Democrats, “party unity” is only a goal worth pursuing to bully the left wing of the party to fall in line with their preferred candidate. When it’s on them to step up and vote for someone who might have different goals, that’s another story completely, and some centrists are even hoping for Republicans to win the House this November if the alternative is an empowered DSA Democratic wing.

詹姆斯·卡维尔——这位陈腐的卡真战略家,仅参与过一次成功的全国性政治竞选,即比尔·克林顿1992年的白宫竞选——上周日在《The Bulwark》播客节目中表示,他宁愿共和党以微弱优势控制国会,也不愿民主党以微弱优势获得多数。

James Carville, the fossilized Cajun strategist who was part of exactly one successful national political campaign, Bill Clinton’s 1992 White House victory, said on The Bulwark podcast last Sunday that he’d prefer a tight GOP hold on Congress over a narrow Democratic majority.

“如果民主党赢得225个众议院席位,我会感到失望,”卡维尔告诉主持人比尔·克里斯托尔。“我宁愿共和党以五席优势保住众议院,也不愿民主党以五席优势获胜,因为如果那样,他们就会成为DSA的人质。”值得肯定的是,克里斯托尔——他在PUMA时期力捧莎拉·佩林,如今却自称民主党人,这显示了当人知晓风向时如何变色——反驳道,他宁愿赢。

“I would be disappointed if it comes in at 225 House seats,” Carville told host Bill Kristol. “I would rather the Republicans keep the House by five than the Democrats to win by five, because, if that happens, they’re hostage to the DSA.”To his credit, Kristol — who, in a sign of how people can change when they know which way the wind is blowing, spent the PUMA moment promoting Sarah Palin but is now a self-proclaimed Democrat — pushed back, saying he’d rather win.

卡维尔是其同辈中第一个明确呼吁共和党获胜、而非让党内左翼获得更多权力的人,但他并非唯一一个在十一月大选中降低本党获胜优先级的中间派。

Carville is the first of his cohort to explicitly call for a GOP victory rather than the left flank of the party getting more power, but he’s not the only centrist deprioritizing his party’s prospects in November.

缅因州州长珍妮特·米尔斯迄今仍未背书民主党参议员提名人特洛伊·杰克逊,此前她在竞选中败给了如今名誉扫地的格雷厄姆·普拉特纳。(米尔斯与杰克逊在州政府时期有着漫长而尖锐的恩怨,这可能在其中起了作用。)或许影响最大的是密歇根州,民主党参议员提名人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德自赢得党内艰苦初选以来,便面临艰难的上坡路。他现在专注于赢得大选、成为首位穆斯林联邦参议员,但对其候选资格的抵制依然令人担忧。

Maine Gov. Janet Mills has yet to endorse the Democratic Party’s Senate nominee, Troy Jackson, after she lost to now-disgraced Graham Platner. (Mills and Jackson have a long and bitter history from state government, which may be playing a role here.) Perhaps most consequentially, in Michigan, Democratic Senate nominee Abdul El-Sayed has faced an uphill battle since winning his party’s grueling primary. He’s now focused on winning in the general election and becoming the first Muslim U.S. senator, but resistance to his candidacy remains a concern.

许多困难来自其本党成员和其他自由派。他们对一位立场与党团其他成员并无太大出入的候选人怀有敌意,这引发了一个问题:究竟是什么让他如此令人反感?埃尔-赛义德可能偏向党内进步派,但他不是社会主义者,也不是美国民主社会主义者(DSA)成员;他在国内政策上的立场本应让他与参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦那一派相处融洽。

Much of the difficulty has come from members of his own party and other liberals. Their antipathy toward a candidate whose positions aren’t so out of step with other members of the caucus has raised questions about what exactly is so objectionable about him. El-Sayed may skew to the progressive side of the party, but he’s not a socialist and not a member of the DSA; his positions on domestic policy should place him companionably among the likes of Sen. Elizabeth Warren’s wing.

直到最近,初选于八月初结束后,大部分愤怒仍局限于 X 平台和偶尔的有线电视节目露面。

Until recently, most of the anger after El-Sayed’s primary in early August was confined to X and occasional cable news hits.

十月十六日,情况发生了变化,密歇根州民主党两位实权人物大卫·克雷默和隆·约翰逊在《底特律新闻报》发表联名评论文章,敦促选民在埃尔-赛义德的栏目留白——实际上将该参议员席位拱手让给共和党人迈克·罗杰斯,后者是一名选举否认者、且是特朗普的铁杆盟友。

That changed on October 16, when two Michigan Democratic Party power players, David Kramer and Lon Johnson, urged voters in a Detroit News op-ed to leave El-Sayed’s place on the ballot blank — effectively handing the Senate seat over to Republican Mike Rogers, an election denier and a lockstep Trump ally.

该文将埃尔-赛义德与伊斯兰极端势力划等号,并暗示他反对以色列的种族灭绝、战争罪行和占领,源于对犹太侨民的仇恨。

The piece tied El-Sayed to extreme elements of Islam and suggested his opposition to Israel’s genocide, war crimes, and occupation was based in hatred for the Jewish diaspora.

“我们最严重的担忧在于 El-Sayed 与那些为恐怖主义开脱或将其轻描淡写的人物有关联,他不愿毫不含糊地谴责危险言论,以及他对极端政策的支持,”Kramer 和 Johnson 写道。“在反犹太主义抬头之际,民主党人理应拥有毫不含糊地拒绝威胁犹太社区言论的领导层。”

“Our gravest concerns involve El-Sayed’s associations with figures who have excused or minimized terrorism, his reluctance to unequivocally condemn dangerous rhetoric, and his support of extreme policies,” Kramer and Johnson wrote. “At a time of rising antisemitism, Democrats deserve leadership that unequivocally rejects rhetoric threatening Jewish communities.”

喜剧演员 Mike Drucker 周二精准地形容了中间派对 El-Sayed 的拒绝,这与其说是“只要是蓝党(民主党)不管是谁都投”,不如说是“只要是蓝党,除非是褐党(指法西斯/极右翼)”。但像 Carville、Kramer、Johnson 等民主党领袖的恐慌远不止于他们显而易见的伊斯兰恐惧症——他们看得出墙上的字(预兆)远不止密歇根州。这是一场彻头彻尾的生存危机。

Comedian Mike Drucker accurately described on Tuesday the centrist rejection of El-Sayed as less “blue no matter who” and more “blue unless brown.”But Democratic leaders like Carville, Kramer, Johnson, and others are panicked beyond their obvious Islamophobia — they can see the writing on the wall goes well past Michigan. It’s a full-on existential crisis.

前《拦截者》撰稿人 Jon Schwarz 曾就他所谓的“机构铁律”发表过见解:“掌控机构的人首先且最关心的是他们在机构内的权力,而不是机构本身的权力。”我们现在看到的是,这条铁律的“白细胞”正在对抗一种它们不相信能轻易被现有权力结构同化的威胁。这对他们的地位和权力构成了危险。

Former Intercept writer Jon Schwarz once opined on what he termed the iron law of institutions: “The people who control institutions care first and foremost about their power within the institution rather than the power of the institution itself.”What we’re seeing now is the iron law’s white blood cells fighting a threat they don’t believe can be easily assimilated into the existing power structure. It’s a danger to their status and power.

他们对左翼的攻击将适得其反,让民主党的中间派派系比以前更加无力。

Their attacks on the left are going to backfire, leaving the Democrats’ centrist wing even less empowered than before.

这种结果对党派、基本盘和国家都是理想的。对中间派来说,这是一场灾难——但如果阻止他们即将到来的边缘化的方法是投票给一位反对种族灭绝的进步派美国穆斯林,他们却无法迈出这一步。

That outcome is ideal for the party, the base, and the country. For centrists, it’s a disaster — but if the way to stop their coming irrelevance is to vote for a progressive American Muslim who opposes genocide, they’re incapable of taking that step.

归根结底,他们所有的抱怨可能都无关紧要。El-Sayed 在民调中经常略微领先 Rogers,95% 的密歇根州民主党人表示打算投票给他。正如缅因州的 Jackson 一样,如果他获胜,El-Sayed 将甚至更不受制于那些拼命想证明是他需要他们、而非他们需要他的党内权力结构要素。

Ultimately, all their griping may not matter. El-Sayed is regularly polling slightly ahead of Rogers, and 95 percent of Michigan Democrats said they intend to vote for him. Much like Jackson in Maine, should he win, El-Sayed will be even less beholden to the elements of the party power structure who are so desperately trying to prove he needs them, rather than the other way around.

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