佛罗里达州州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯敦促美国其他州停止通过H-1B签证计划在公立大学雇佣外籍工人，理由是这种做法是以难以找到工作的美国年轻毕业生为代价的。
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis has urged other US states to stop hiring foreign workers through the H-1B visa program at public universities, arguing that such hiring comes at the expense of young American graduates struggling to find jobs.
德桑蒂斯在社交媒体X上发帖称，佛罗里达州已停止其大学的H-1B雇佣，并呼吁其他州效仿。他是在回复一条批评大学继续支持允许国际学生和外籍专业人士在美国工作的项目的帖子。
In a post on X, DeSantis said Florida had stopped H-1B hiring at its universities and called on other states to follow its example. He was responding to a post, that criticized universities for continuing to support programs that allow international students and foreign professionals to work in the US.“Get rid of these programs that bring in foreign workers at the expense of young Americans,” DeSantis wrote.
“取消这些以牺牲年轻美国人利益为代价引进外籍工人的项目，”德桑蒂斯写道。“我们在佛罗里达州停止了大学的H-1B签证，其他州也应该效仿。”
“We stopped H-1Bs at our universities in Florida and other states should follow suit.”
该社交媒体帖子指出，尽管年轻毕业生的就业前景恶化，大学仍在游说通过“选择性实践培训”（OPT）引进国际毕业生，并通过H-1B签证雇佣外籍专业人士，包括入门级职位。
美国议员在法院下令恢复后提出法案废除多元化签证抽签
The post on social media had argued that universities were lobbying to bring in international graduates through Optional Practical Training (OPT) and hire foreign professionals through H-1B visas, including for entry-level positions, despite deteriorating employment prospects for young graduates.US lawmaker introduces bill to scrap Diversity Visa Lottery after court orders reinstatementFlorida’s restrictions on H-1B hiringDeSantis began pushing for restrictions on H-1B hiring at public universities in October 2025.
佛罗里达州对H-1B雇佣的限制德桑蒂斯于2025年10月开始推动限制公立大学的H-1B雇佣。据佛罗里达州州长办公室称，他指示该州大学董事会严厉打击他所描述的该计划的滥用行为。
According to the Florida Governor’s Office, he directed the state’s Board of Governors to crack down on what he described as abuse of the program.
2026年3月，佛罗里达州大学董事会暂时禁止该州12所公立大学通过H-1B计划雇佣新员工。该限制预计将持续至2027年1月5日，不适用于现有员工。
In March 2026, Florida’s Board of Governors temporarily barred the state’s 12 public universities from hiring new employees through the H-1B program. The restriction is scheduled to remain in effect until January 5, 2027, and does not apply to existing employees.
H-1B签证允许美国雇主雇佣外籍专业人士从事需要专业知识、通常要求相关学士学位或同等学历的工作。
The H-1B visa allows US employers to hire foreign professionals for jobs requiring specialized knowledge and, generally, a relevant bachelor's degree or equivalent.
高校和某些研究机构免受该计划年度数量上限的限制，因此可以在常规抽签之外为符合条件的工人提供担保。美国入籍批准量暴跌 72%；平均等待时间长达 13 个月之久OPT 计划也受到审查该用户的批评还集中在 OPT 计划上，该计划允许持 F-1 签证的国际学生在毕业后从事与其专业相关的工作以积累经验。符合条件的学生通常可在标准 OPT 下工作长达 12 个月。
Universities and certain research organizations are exempt from the program’s annual numerical cap, allowing them to sponsor eligible workers outside the regular lottery.US citizenship approvals plunge 72%; with staggering 13-month average wait timeOPT program also under scrutinyThe user’s criticism also focused on OPT, which allows international students on F-1 visas to gain work experience related to their studies after graduation. Eligible students can generally work for up to 12 months under standard OPT.
理工科（STEM）合格专业的毕业生可申请再延长 24 个月。该计划为国际毕业生提供了获得美国工作经验的机会，并有可能通过雇主担保签证获得长期就业。德桑蒂斯的言论是在特朗普政府更广泛地收紧就业类移民规则、加强对雇佣外籍员工雇主的审查之际发表的。
Graduates in qualifying science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields can apply for a further 24-month extension. The program provides international graduates with an opportunity to gain US work experience and potentially secure longer-term employment through employer-sponsored visas. DeSantis’s remarks come amid broader efforts by the Trump administration to tighten employment-based immigration rules and increase scrutiny of employers hiring foreign workers.