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瑞士研究发现:逾半受访者视假新闻为“重大”社会问题Study in Switzerland finds over half of participants see fake news as 'major' social issue

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根据周一发布的一项研究,瑞士超过半数的研究参与者认为虚假信息是一个“重大”社会问题,并对错误信息表示担忧。

More than half of research participants in Switzerland consider disinformation a "major" social problem, expressing concern over misinformation, according to a study released Monday.

瑞士资讯网报道,该研究结果发表在苏黎世大学公共领域与社会研究中心的《2026年媒体质量年鉴》中。

The findings were published in the University of Zurich's Research Centre for the Public Sphere and Society 2026 Quality of the Media Yearbook, Swissinfo reported.

报告指出,56.5%的参与者认为“假新闻是一个重大社会问题”。报告补充称,这一最新比例与五年前相比有“显著”增长。

Some 56.5% of the participants view "fake news as a major social problem," the report noted. The latest percentage represents a "significant" increase compared with five years ago, it added.

研究发现,超过半数的受访者经常遇到误导性信息,特别是通过社交媒体、视频分享平台和人工智能聊天机器人。

The study found that more than half of respondents regularly encounter misleading information, particularly through social media, video-sharing platforms, and artificial intelligence chatbots.

约42%的人被归类为“新闻匮乏者”,指很少关注时事或依赖社交媒体碎片化信息的人群,这使他们更容易受到阴谋论的影响。

Some 42% were classified as "news-deprived," referring to people who rarely follow current affairs or rely on fragmented information from social media, making them more vulnerable to conspiracy theories.

研究人员发现,完全依赖TikTok和Instagram等平台获取信息,在防范阴谋论方面并不比完全不看新闻更有效。

Researchers found that relying exclusively on platforms such as TikTok and Instagram offered no greater protection against conspiracy theories than avoiding news altogether.

虽然2025年整体新闻质量保持稳定,但媒体多样性有所下降,44.7%的国家政治报道出现在多家德语出版物中。研究还发现,57.7%的受访者认为公共广播重要或非常重要。

While overall news quality remained stable in 2025, media diversity declined, with 44.7% of national political coverage appearing across multiple German-language publications. The study also found that 57.7% of respondents considered public broadcasting important or very important.

与此同时,科技平台每年获取高达25亿瑞士法郎(约合30亿美元)的广告收入,而国内媒体收入降至19.4亿法郎(约合23亿美元)。研究人员呼吁采取对策,例如向年轻人发放媒体券。

Meanwhile, technology platforms captured up to 2.5 billion Swiss francs ($3 billion) in annual advertising revenue, while domestic media revenues fell to 1.94 billion francs ($2.3 billion). The researchers called for countermeasures, such as media vouchers for young adults.

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