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美国人如何看待联邦机构How Americans View Federal Agencies

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国家公园管理局、国家气象局、美国邮政服务在各党派中均获美国人对几个主要联邦政府机构和部门的看法总体积极,但也有例外。

National Park Service, Weather Service, U.S. Postal Service are viewed positively across the political spectrum Americans’ views of several major federal government agencies and departments are generally positive, with some exceptions.

根据皮尤研究中心于2026年9月28日至10月4日对5062名成年人进行的调查,总体而言,美国人对我们询问的12个联邦机构中有8个持正面看法多于负面看法。

On balance, Americans view eight of 12 federal agencies we asked about more favorably than unfavorably, according to a Pew Research Center survey of 5,062 adults conducted from Sept. 28 to Oct. 4, 2026.

国家公园管理局、国家气象局和美国邮政服务获得特别积极的评价:三分之二或更多的美国人对每个机构持正面看法。

The National Park Service, National Weather Service and U.S. Postal Service are viewed especially positively: Two-thirds or more of Americans view each favorably.

在被问及的12个机构中,移民与海关执法局(ICE)——国土安全部(DHS)的一个组成部分——最不受欢迎。多数美国人(56%)对ICE持负面看法,而35%持正面看法。

The least popular agency of the 12 asked about is Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a component of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). A majority of Americans (56%) express an unfavorable opinion of ICE, while 35% express a favorable opinion.

我们进行这项调查是为了了解美国人对关键联邦政府机构的态度。我们已经追踪了多年美国人对联邦机构和部门的态度。为什么要做这项研究?

We conducted this survey to understand Americans’ attitudes about key federal government agencies. We have tracked attitudes about federal agencies and departments for many years. Why did we do this?

皮尤研究中心开展研究,旨在帮助公众、媒体和决策者了解重要议题。

Pew Research Center does research to help the public, media and decision-makers understand important topics.

我们于2026年9月28日至10月4日调查了5062名美国成年人。参与调查的每个人都是该中心“美国趋势小组”的成员。该调查代表了美国成年人口的整体观点。共和党人和民主党人如何看待联邦机构对许多联邦机构的看法存在巨大党派分歧,但两党多数均对国家公园管理局、气象局和邮政服务持正面看法各联邦机构持__看法的百分比注:未显示“不确定”和无回答的回应。来源:2026年9月28日至10月4日对美国成年人的调查。皮尤研究中心

We surveyed 5,062 U.S. adults from September 28 to October 4, 2026. Everyone who took part in this survey is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel. The survey represents the views of the full U.S. adult population. How Republicans and Democrats view federal agencies Wide partisan gaps in views of many federal agencies, but majorities in both parties view the National Park Service, Weather Service and USPS favorably % who have a(n) __ opinion of each federal agency Note: “Not sure” and no answer responses are not shown. Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted Sept. 28-Oct. 4, 2026. PEW RESEARCH CENTER

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