第一兰德有限公司旗下的兰德商业银行表示，摩洛哥超越了南非，成为非洲大陆第四大最具吸引力的投资目的地，多年的工业化和更快的增长推动该国超越了该地区最大的经济体。
Morocco overtook South Africa to become the continent’s fourth-most attractive investment destination as years of industrialization and faster growth propelled it ahead of the region’s biggest economy, FirstRand Ltd.’s Rand Merchant Bank said.
这家总部位于约翰内斯堡的公司在周二发布的报告中表示，摩洛哥在最新一期兰德商业银行系列排名中的提升反映了“多年来成功的工业化、出口多元化和基础设施投资”。报告称：“该国已成为非洲领先的制造业枢纽之一，特别是在汽车生产方面，同时保持了宏观经济稳定并吸引了大量外国直接投资。”南非“继续受益于深厚的金融市场、不断改善的能源安全和改革势头，但较低的经济增速使其今年以微弱劣势失利”，报告指出。
The improvement in Morocco’s ranking in the latest iteration of RMB’s series reflects “years of successful industrialization, export diversification and infrastructure investment,” the Johannesburg-based company said in its report released Tuesday. “The country has emerged as one of Africa’s leading manufacturing hubs, particularly in automotive production, while maintaining macroeconomic stability and attracting substantial foreign direct investment.”South Africa “continues to benefit from deep financial markets, improving energy security, and reform momentum, but slower growth has seen it narrowly lose ground this year,” it said.
摩洛哥的崛起凸显了非洲大陆工业格局的转变，这家北非国家正在扩大制造业并吸引外国资本。其2025年经济增长率为4.9%，而南非为1.1%；南非庞大的工业基础多年来一直受到增长疲软和基础设施瓶颈的制约。
Morocco’s rise underscores a shift in the continent’s industrial landscape as the North African nation expands manufacturing and attracts foreign capital. Its economy grew 4.9% in 2025, compared with 1.1% in South Africa, whose much larger industrial base has been constrained by years of weak growth and infrastructure bottlenecks.
兰德商业银行表示，塞舌尔、毛里求斯和埃及在对31个国家的排名中连续第三年保持领先地位。该行使用分为四大支柱的20项指标对这些国家进行评估，四大支柱包括经济表现与潜力、市场可及性与创新、投资环境以及社会和人类发展。
Seychelles, Mauritius and Egypt retain their positions at the top of the rankings of 31 nations for the third year running, RMB said. It assesses the countries using 20 metrics grouped into four pillars that include economic performance and potential, market accessibility and innovation, the investment climate as well as social and human development.
兰德商业银行表示，尼日利亚的排名提升幅度最大，上升7位至第11位，因为取消燃油补贴、外汇市场自由化和统计改革“正在将该国经济重塑至更可持续的发展轨迹”。
Nigeria’s ranking improved the most, rising seven places to 11th as the removal of fuel subsidies, liberalization of its foreign-exchange market and statistical reforms “are resetting its economy on a more sustainable course,” RMB said.
该行指出，塞内加尔录得最大跌幅，下滑5位至第19位，原因是政治动荡、财政公信力危机、主权信用评级下调以及结构性弱点“造成了负面影响”。
Senegal recorded the steepest decline, dropping five places to 19th as political turbulence, a fiscal-credibility crisis, sovereign-credit downgrades, and structural weaknesses have “taken a toll,” it said.