
据《回声报》报道,法国参议院周一晚否决了一项关于科西嘉岛自治的宪法法案,标志着2022年启动的进程遭遇挫折。
The French Senate rejected a constitutional bill on autonomy for the island of Corsica on Monday evening, marking a setback for a process launched in 2022, according to Les Echos newspaper.
参议院以181票对134票否决了该法案,此前右翼多数派在辩论中大幅改写了国民议会通过的原始文本。
The Senate voted against the bill by 181 votes to 134 following a debate in which the right-wing majority substantially rewrote the original text passed by the National Assembly.
修改内容包括从拟议的宪法文本中删除关于“岛屿共同体”的表述,并缩减了为科西嘉设想的特殊权力范围。
The revisions included removing a reference to an “island community” from the proposed constitutional text and reducing the scope of the exceptional powers envisaged for Corsica.
投票后,来自自治派政党“Femu a Corsica”的参议员保罗-图桑·帕里吉宣布,其政治运动将退出“博瓦进程”。
Following the vote, Paul-Toussaint Parigi, a senator from the autonomist Femu a Corsica party, announced that his political movement would withdraw from the Beauvau process.
该进程于2022年在时任内政热拉尔·达尔马宁主导下、应总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙要求启动,旨在在法兰西共和国框架内赋予该岛自治地位。
The process was launched in 2022 under former Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin at the request of President Emmanuel Macron with the aim of granting the island autonomous status within the French Republic.
帕里吉表示:“一个陈旧的多数派今晚选择摧毁一个艰难构建、带来希望的平衡政治协议[……]。在这些情况下,我们将退出博瓦进程。”
"An archaic majority chose tonight to destroy a balanced political agreement that was painstakingly built and offered hope […]. Under these circumstances, we are withdrawing from the Beauvau process,” Parigi said.
巴斯蒂亚市长、著名科西嘉自治派人士吉勒·西梅奥尼称,该岛代表曾寻求政治解决方案,却面临对该进程的反对。
Gilles Simeoni, mayor of Bastia and a prominent Corsican autonomist, said the island’s representatives had sought to find a political solution but faced opposition to the process.
科西嘉民族党(PNC)也宣布撤回对该进程的支持,批评参议员们表现出的“蔑视”。该妥协方案于2024年获科西嘉议会通过,随后于2026年6月在国民议会获得支持。
The Corsican Nation Party (PNC) also announced that it was withdrawing its support for the process, criticizing what it described as the senators’ “contempt.”The compromise had been approved by the Corsican Assembly in 2024 and subsequently received support in the National Assembly in June 2026.
不过,据报道,参议院的否决令该改革前景不明,因为法国宪法修正案须经议会两院以完全相同条款通过,再由议会联席会议以五分之三多数批准方能生效。
However, the Senate’s rejection reportedly left the reform’s future uncertain, as constitutional amendments in France must be approved in identical terms by both houses of Parliament before being approved by three-fifths of lawmakers in a joint session of Parliament.