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《龙穴》节目前明星Tej Lalvani称英国“不是创业的好地方”Ex-Dragons’ Den Star Tej Lalvani Says UK ‘Not a Good Place’ to Start a Company

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Tej Lalvani 摄影师:Joe Maher/Getty ImagesTej Lalvani Photographer: Joe Maher/Getty Images

Lalvani 在过去三十年里从驾驶叉车一路晋升至高管层,在其父亲于伦敦创立的全球维生素公司内一步步爬升。

Lalvani has gone from driving forklift trucks to the C-suite over the past three decades, climbing the ranks at the global vitamins company set up in London by his father.

这家名为 Vitabiotics 的私营公司,旗下拥有 Wellman、Pregnacare 和 Wellwoman 等品牌,已在 7 月宣布的交易中出售给美国投资公司 Bain Capital(贝恩资本)。据彭博报道,Vitabiotics 估值约为 9 亿英镑(约 12 亿美元),这笔交易奠定了 Lalvani 及其家族作为英国最富有商业王朝之一的地位。

Vitabiotics, the closely held company behind Wellman, Pregnacare and Wellwoman, was sold to US investment firm Bain Capital in a deal announced in July. The transaction cements Lalvani and his family as one of the UK’s richest business dynasties, with Vitabiotics valued at about £900 million ($1.2 billion), according to Bloomberg reporting.

不过,这位 52 岁的高管认为,与他们家族的成功之路相比,如今英国年轻一代创业者的前路更为坎坷,因为他们正在消化近期的增税措施,并为安迪·伯纳姆领导的工党政府在本周预算案中可能出台的进一步增税做准备。

The 52 year-old sees his family’s path to success as more challenging for the younger generation of UK founders today, though, as they absorb recent tax hikes and brace for more at this week’s budget under Andy Burnham’s Labour government.

“这里不是创业的最佳之地,”Lalvani 在接受采访时表示。“人们意识到存在许多逆风,但企业仍觉得得不到所需的支持。”Lalvani 于 2015 年出任首席执行官,此前他在 Vitabiotics 担任首席运营官;雀巢和联合利华曾是该公司的其他潜在买家。他拒绝透露其在最终出售给贝恩资本交易中的股份比例,该交易预计将于 2027 年完成。

“It’s not the best place to start a business,” Lalvani said in an interview. “People recognize that there’s a lot of headwinds, but businesses still feel they’re not getting the support they need.”Lalvani took on his current role as chief executive officer in 2015 after serving as chief operating officer at Vitabiotics, which counted Nestle SA and Unilever Plc among its other potential suitors. He declined to comment on his share of the eventual sale to Bain, which is due to complete in 2027.

这位英国公民现居阿拉伯联合酋长国,也因在 2017 年至 2021 年间出演 BBC 节目《龙穴》而为人熟知,节目中怀揣梦想的创业者向投资人小组进行推介。

The British national, who now lives in the United Arab Emirates, is also known for appearing between 2017 and 2021 on the BBC show , where hopeful entrepreneurs pitch to a panel of investors.

彭博社就贝恩资本收购案、他担任“龙”投资人的经历以及他将如何振兴英国经济等话题采访了 Lalvani。采访内容经过编辑和压缩。

Bloomberg spoke with Lalvani about the Bain buyout, his experience as a Dragon and how he would boost the UK economy. Comments have been edited and condensed.

如果人们从一家公司得到糟糕的客户服务,他们会转向另一家企业,同样的原则现在也适用于英国。这个国家需要大力努力,从根本上改变其做法,以吸引拥有资金建立企业的人,并为他们提供合适的环境。在短时间内我们换了那么多首相,以至于没有人能够做出这种改变。

If people get bad customer service from one company, they will go to another business, and the same principles apply to the UK now. The country needs to make a strong effort to fundamentally change its approach to attract people with the capital to build a business and then provide the right environment for them. We’ve had so many prime ministers in a short span of time that no one’s been able to make that change.

我们在短期内可以做很多事情,从而获得长期收益。例如,削减房地产交易印花税将有助于启动房地产市场,并通过推动建筑公司开工来促进就业。我们希望创办人能在英国建立大型公司。这是一个伟大的国家,需要回到从前的状态。

There’s a lot that we can do in the short term to be able to have a long-term gain. For example, cutting stamp duty on property transactions would help to kick-start the real estate market and boost employment by getting construction companies going. We want founders to build big companies here in the UK. It’s a great country that needs to get back to where it was.

我的投资通过家族办公室管理,该办公室多年来由总部位于伦敦的Saphira Group运营,该公司由前瑞士信贷银行家凯蒂·帕特里奇创立。我们在不同资产类别中采取多元化方式,因此出售并未真正改变原则,但将为我们提供更多资源。

My investments are managed through my family office, which has been run for a number of years by London-based Saphira Group, founded by former Credit Suisse banker Katie Partridge. We take a diversified approach across different asset classes, so the sale hasn’t really changed the principles, but it will give us more to work with.

我最兴奋的是继续支持我认为有潜力的优秀创办人和企业。我可能会看看如何利用我的经验为我投资的企业增加价值——不是在运营层面,而是更多在战略层面,比如在更大的规模上帮助公司加速发展。

I’m most excited about continuing to back good founders and businesses I believe in. I’d probably see how I can add value from my experience for the businesses I’m investing in – not on an operating level, but more on a strategic level, like on a bigger scale where I help turbocharge the company.

这让我能够涉足我不熟悉的领域。我在节目中做过的最佳投资之一是Look After My Bills,这是一家能源切换公司,能让你使用最便宜的供应商。投资后12个月内,他们为人们节省了约3000万英镑,随后被Go.Compare的所有者收购。

It allowed me to get involved in sectors where I wasn’t comfortable. One of my best investments on the show was into Look After My Bills, an energy switching company that puts you onto the cheapest provider. Within 12 months of investing, they had saved about £30 million of people’s money and got acquired by Go. Compare’s owner shortly after.

最疯狂的一个提案——我没有投资这个——来自一位发明腕戴式闹钟的发明者,这种闹钟会用电击把你叫醒。其初衷是不吵醒配偶,但你会被电击得猛地跳起来。

One of the craziest pitches – I didn’t invest in this one – came from the inventor of an alarm clock you attached to your wrist that woke you with an electric shock. The idea was to not wake your spouse in the morning, but you literally jumped from the shock.

在节目中,一个季度要见120位不同的创始人,你能了解很多人,而且必须非常快速地决定是否投资他们。不过,拍摄确实占用大量时间,一边经营自己的生意一边这样做了五年,对我来说已经足够了。我偶尔还是会和“龙”们见面——事实上,我刚见过图克·苏莱曼。有趣的是,这让人们思考如何将一个想法变成生意。

You learn a lot about people on the show as you meet 120 different founders in one season, and you have to decide about whether to invest in them very quickly. The filming does take up a lot of time, though, and five years of doing that alongside running my business was a good enough stint. I still catch up with the Dragons every now and then – in fact, I just saw Touker Suleyman. What’s fun about is it allows people to think about how they make a business out of an idea.

我过去二十多年每年都去阿联酋好几次,但现在从机会角度看,去那里更有意义。我们在那里占据30%的市场份额,而且这也让我能轻松应对中国和印度,这两个是我们增长最快的地区。与此同时,英国市场仍在扩张,但已经比较成熟。我每三周还会去一次英国,所以这并不是什么巨大的转变。

I’ve visited the UAE several times a year for more than two decades, but it now makes sense to be there opportunity-wise. We have a 30% market share there, and it also allows me to deal easily with China and India, two of our fastest growing areas. The UK market, meantime, is still expanding but it’s more mature. I’m still in the UK every three weeks too, so it’s not that much of a transition.

巴兹·鲁赫曼执导、莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥主演的2013年版。看到一半时,我和妻子意识到第二天可能在一个慈善活动上见到莱昂纳多,他是该慈善机构的赞助人,我们确实见到了。我告诉他,他看起来和拍摄那部电影时几乎一样。我记得年轻时看过他最早的一部电影之一,片尾字幕滚动时想:“要是能投资一位演员的股票就好了。”很多人试图成为所有人的一切,但做细分领域要好得多。要做小池塘里的大鱼——而且你总可以把池塘做大。我们的生意就是这么做的。

the 2013 version directed by Baz Luhrmann featuring Leonardo DiCaprio. Half-way through, my wife and I realized we might meet Leonardo at an event the following day for a charity where he’s a benefactor, and we did. I told him that he looked almost the same as when he filmed the movie. I remember during my younger years watching one of his earliest films, , and thinking as the credits rolled: ‘If only you could invest in shares in an actor.’A lot of people try and be everything to everyone, but being niche is a lot better. Be a big fish in a small pond – and you can always make the pond bigger. That’s what we did with our business.

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