距离日本熊本县发生 7.1 级地震已过去三个月，仍有 1000 多人住在疏散中心，等待临时住房。
More than 1,000 people are still taking shelter in evacuation centres, awaiting temporary housing three months after a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck Japan’s Kumamoto prefecture, damaging their homes.
地震发生在 7 月 28 日下午 4 点 27 分。截至周一，死亡人数为 38 人——其中 36 人为确认的灾害相关死因，2 人疑似为灾害相关死因——受害总人数达 420 人。
The quake occurred at 4.27pm on July 28. As of Monday, the death toll stood at 38 – 36 from confirmed disaster-related causes and two suspected to be disaster-related – bringing the number of casualties to 420.
七个市町的 21 处疏散中心仍在开放。八代市有 579 人留在避难所，占疏散人数的一半以上；其次是宇城市 263 人、冰川町 155 人、宇土市 65 人。受损房屋共 82223 栋，其中全毁 2585 栋。
Evacuation centres remain open at 21 locations in seven cities and towns. In Yatsushiro, 579 people, accounting for more than half of the evacuees, remain in shelters, followed by 263 in Uki, 155 in Hikawa and 65 in Uto. The number of damaged homes stands at 82,223, including 2,585 that were completely destroyed.
住在八代市疏散中心的山口洋一（74 岁）说：“我睡不好觉，总觉得精疲力竭。”他的房屋半毁，虽然申请了临时住房，但未被选中。“不知道还要过几个月才能离开这里。”熊本县周二发布了复兴重建计划草案，列出帮助居民重建生活的措施，包括尽快提供临时住房。
Yoichi Yamaguchi, 74, who has been staying at an evacuation centre in Yatsushiro, said: “I can’t sleep well, and I just feel exhausted all the time.”His home was partially destroyed, and although he applied for temporary housing, he was not selected. “I don’t know how many more months it will take before I can leave here.”Kumamoto prefecture released a draft restoration and reconstruction plan on Tuesday, outlining measures to help residents rebuild their lives, including providing temporary housing as quickly as possible.
“我们必须让这份计划成为灾区的一线希望，”熊本县知事木村敬周二在重建会议上表示。
“We must make this plan a ray of hope for the disaster-stricken areas,” Kumamoto Governor Takashi Kimura said on Tuesday at a meeting on reconstruction.
该县制定了至 2028 财年的路线图，旨在重建民生、恢复社会基础设施。
The prefecture has drawn up a road map through the 2028 financial year for measures aimed at rebuilding people’s lives and restoring social infrastructure.
例如，针对酷热天气和耗时一个月才解决的断水等课题，计划列出了修订疏散所运营手册、强化上下水道系统、为灾民提供身心医疗照护等措施。
For example, in light of challenges including extreme heat and water outages that took a month to resolve, the plan outlines measures such as revising evacuation shelter operation manuals, strengthening water and sewer systems, and providing physical and mental healthcare for disaster victims.
该计划还包括新的海啸对策，因为人们担心，延伸至震中附近近海的一个断层段在本次地震中并未破裂。共同社
The plan also includes new tsunami countermeasures amid concerns that a fault segment extending offshore near the quake’s epicentre did not rupture during the earthquake. By Kyodo