
OONA MILLIKEN/《内华达独立报》 一份针对克拉克县公共遗产管理办公室的新审计报告发现,该问题频出的部门存在八项“高风险”问题或管理不善实例。该部门负责处理无亲属继承人的死者遗产。
OONA MILLIKEN/The Nevada Independent A new audit of the Clark County Public Administrator’s Office found eight “high-risk” issues or instances of mismanagement in the troubled department that deals with people’s estates after they die if they have no next of kin. Findings included that the department has nearly 1,900 open cases, $623,000 in collected fees it has not handed over to Clark County, an absence of a plan for disposing human cremated remains, non-deposited checks from estates long after the amount of time a bank is required to cash them, as well as lax security around people accessing the inventory collected from the homes of the deceased.
审计发现包括:该部门有近1900宗未结案件;已收取但未上交克拉克县的费用达62.3万美元;缺乏处理人类骨灰的计划;遗产支票在银行法定兑付期限过后很久仍未存入;以及对进入死者住所清点遗物的人员缺乏安全管控。
After people in Clark County die without a will or someone to take care of their belongings, their estates — which includes pets, property, vehicles and other belongings — goes to the public administrator’s office, which then figures out how to reallocate or care for their estates.
克拉克县居民去世后若无遗嘱或无人照看其财物,其遗产——包括宠物、房产、车辆及其他财物——将移交公共遗产管理办公室,由该办公室负责重新分配或妥善处置。该办公室主管为民选职位,任期四年,负责监管约250万美元的年度预算,并管理29名兼职和全职员工。
The head of the office is an elected position that serves a four-year term and oversees a roughly $2.5 million annual budget with a staff of 29 part-time and full-time employees. Auditors said they had asked the public administrator’s office for an action plan to address the findings but had not heard back as of Oct. 22.
审计人员表示,他们已要求公共遗产管理办公室提交整改行动计划,但截至10月22日尚未收到回复。该审计报告将于周三的县审计委员会会议上最终定稿。
The audit will be finalized during a county audit committee meeting Wednesday. The current public administrator, Rita Page Reid, declined The Nevada Independent’s request for comment.
现任公共遗产管理员丽塔·佩奇·里德拒绝了《内华达独立报》的置评请求。她不寻求连任。
She is not running for re-election. The department has a tumultuous history — former Public Administrator Robert Telles murdered Las Vegas Review-Journal journalist Jeff German in 2022 after he investigated Telles’ conduct.
该部门历史动荡——前公共遗产管理员罗伯特·特莱斯在2022年谋杀了《拉斯维加斯评论报》记者杰夫·杰曼,此前后者曾调查特莱斯的行为不当。如今,这段历史再次浮出水面。
Now, that history is bubbling to the surface again. Republican Mike Murphy, the interim administrator during Telles’ last months in office and after his arrest, is running for the office against Deputy Attorney General Stephanie Itkin-Goodman, a Democrat.
共和党人迈克·墨菲——曾在特莱斯任期最后几个月及其被捕后担任临时管理员——正在竞选该职位,对手是民主党人、副检察长斯蒂芬妮·伊特金-古德曼。
In an interview, Murphy said that many of the office’s problems date back to Telles’ leadership and German’s story on Telles creating emotional stress in the office through bullying and favoritism.
在一次采访中,墨菲表示,该办公室的许多问题都可以追溯到特列斯的领导时期,以及格曼关于特列斯通过欺凌和偏袒在办公室制造情绪压力的报道。特列斯担任公共行政官两年,他还与一名下属有婚外情,他最初否认此事,但后来在因谋杀格曼而受审时予以证实。
Telles, who was the public administrator for two years, also had an affair with a subordinate , something he originally denied but later confirmed during his trial for German’s murder. “Certainly, half of the time was spent with Robert at the helm,” Murphy, the county coroner for 14 years, said of his time in the office.
“当然,有一半时间是由罗伯特掌舵,”担任县验尸官14年的墨菲谈到他在该办公室的任职经历时说。
He said he was brought aboard in May 2022 to address some of the allegations uncovered in German’s article while Telles was still in office.
他说,他于2022年5月被引入,以处理格曼文章中揭露的一些指控,当时特列斯仍在任。格曼于2022年9月被谋杀,墨菲说,他留下来处理谋杀案的后续事宜,尽管他说自己并未获得与标准公共行政官相同的权力。
German was murdered in September 2022, and Murphy said he stayed on to deal with the aftermath of the murder, though he said he was not afforded the same power as a standard public administrator. The audit — spanning from 2024 to 2026 — paints a picture of a department with long delays in processing, unpaid fees, high staff turnover and instances of security lapses that went unnoticed.
这项审计——时间跨度为2024年至2026年——描绘出这样一个部门:案件处理长期拖延、费用未缴、员工流动率高,以及一些未被察觉的安全漏洞。
According to the audit, the longer a case is open, the more time, money and resources it demands.
根据审计,案件开放时间越长,所需的时间、金钱和资源就越多。物品存放在仓库中,“导致存储区域过度拥挤,增加贬值风险,并需要额外的工作人员时间来管理库存。”案件耗时越长,联系律师、继承人、债权人和其他金融机构以及处理旧银行账户的任何付款就可能变得越困难。
Belongings sit in storage, “contributing to overcrowded storage areas, increasing the risk of depreciation and requiring additional staff time to manage the inventory.”The longer a case takes, the harder it can become to contact attorneys, heirs, creditors and other financial institutions, as well as processing any payments on old bank accounts. During the two-year audit period, the office closed 1,808 cases within an average of 532 days per case.
在为期两年的审计期间,该办公室结案1,808件,平均每件耗时532天。然而,有些案件耗时更长;所有案件中59%已开放超过两年。
However, some took much longer; 59 percent of all cases have been open for more than two years. Of the cases still open, most have been ongoing for more than three years, according to the audit; 315 have been open for more than five years, and 34 for more than 10.
根据审计,在仍在开放的案件中,大多数已持续三年以上;315件已开放超过五年,34件超过十年。审计作者建议将行政官案件的处理时限设定为两年。
Authors of the audit recommended a timeline of two years for administrator cases. More than 147 vehicles are in the public administrator’s possession, several for three years or longer, and are sitting in a parking lot that is almost full.
公共管理人目前保管着超过147辆车辆,其中几辆已被保管三年或更长时间,停放在一个几乎已满的停车场里。公共管理人还保管着超过4500件个人财产物品,包括枪支和珠宝等贵重物品。
There are more than 4,500 personal property belongings in the public administrator’s possession as well, including high-value items such as firearms and jewelry. Additionally, 289 checks were in the administrator’s possession, four of them for more than $10,000 each and one for more than $42,000.
此外,管理人手中还有289张支票,其中四张每张金额超过1万美元,一张超过4.2万美元。有几张支票已在管理人办公室存放多年,既未被存入银行,也未被转交给近亲或处理掉。
Several of the checks had been in the possession of the administrator’s office for years without being deposited, forwarded to a next of kin or disposed of. The office is also in possession of 105 human cremains, a technical term for cremated remains, and six pet cremains.
该办公室还保管着105份人类骨灰(火化遗骸的专业术语)和6份宠物骨灰。其中一半以上已存放至少3年,有6份骨灰已超过十年。存放这些遗骸的县墓穴已满,这意味着额外的骨灰无法得到妥善处置,并迫使相关案件只能继续处于未结状态。
More than half of those are at least 3 years old, with six cremains that are more than a decade old. The county’s crypt, where these remains are kept, is full, which means additional cremains cannot be properly disposed of and forces cases to be left open. The audit also found that the office regularly failed to conduct timely visits to a decedent’s home after an initial visit, which sometimes meant that property — in one case, a car — had gone missing or been “compromised.”
审计还发现,该办公室经常未能在初次上门后及时再次探访死者住所,这有时意味着财产——在其中一例中是一辆汽车——已经失踪或遭到“损害”。在过去两年中,该部门收取了62.3万美元的费用收入,但并未将其上缴给克拉克县;该部门此前一直上缴,但在2024年2月停止了这一做法。在审计中,县里表示手续费对预算来说是必要的,但没有说明该办公室为何停止上缴费用。
Throughout the last two years, the department collected $623,000 in fee revenue but did not send it to Clark County, which it had previously been doing but stopped in February 2024. In the audit, the county said that processing fees are necessary for the budget but did not say why the office had stopped forwarding its fees. Another major concern outlined in the audit was the fact that several people without proper authorization accessed the areas where dead people’s belongings are kept.
审计中列出的另一个主要问题是,有数名未经适当授权的人员进入了存放死者物品的区域。
The audit also outlined a lack of security oversight for vault technicians, who can currently modify the records of items after they have been stored without supervisors approval or oversight, meaning that vault technicians “with physical inventory access, record-editing privileges, and sole auditing responsibility can easily steal items without detection.”
审计还指出,对于金库技术人员的安保监管存在缺失。目前,这些技术人员可以在物品入库后未经主管批准或监督的情况下修改物品记录,这意味着金库技术人员“拥有实物库存访问权限、记录编辑权限以及唯一的审计职责,可以轻易窃取物品而不被发现”。公共遗产管理人的两位候选人墨菲和伊特金-古德曼在分别接受采访时均表示,他们对审计结果感到担忧。
Both candidates for the public administrator, Murphy and Itkin-Goodman, said in separate interviews they were concerned with the findings of the audit. “I think it has provided a roadmap for the next public administrator to come in and take it to the next level, and to follow the guidelines of the audit,” Murphy said about the findings. He said he was aware of some of the issues raised by the audit during his 11-month stint as interim administrator, but he did not have the authority to address it at the time.
墨菲在谈到审计结果时说:“我认为它为下一任公共遗产管理人提供了一份路线图,使其能够接手并将工作提升到新的水平,并遵循审计的指导方针。”他说,在他担任临时管理人11个月期间,他对审计提出的一些问题有所了解,但当时他没有权力解决这些问题。然而,伊特金-古德曼的看法不同。
However, Itkin-Goodman sees it differently. “My opponent was brought in to help manage those long-standing problems,” Itkin-Goodman said during an interview. “His promise to finish what they started is precisely why this office needs independent leadership and fundamental reform, which is what I bring.”
伊特金-古德曼在接受采访时说:“我的对手是被请来帮助管理这些长期存在的问题的。他承诺完成他们未竟的事业,这恰恰说明了为什么这个办公室需要独立的领导和根本性的改革,而这正是我能带来的。”
Both candidates also expressed concern about the finding that unauthorized people, including someone who was not Clark County staff, were getting access to the inventory of deceased individuals.
两位候选人还对审计的另一项发现表示担忧:未经授权的人员,包括一名并非克拉克县工作人员的人,能够访问死者遗物的库存清单。为解决这一问题,墨菲建议要求配备随身摄像头,而伊特金-古德曼则表示,安全缺失是一种“失职”。
To solve this issue, Murphy suggested requiring body cams, while Itkin-Goodman said the lack of safety was a “failure.”“The work begins on Day 1 with the county’s audit as our roadmap,” Itkin-Goodman said on her plan to address the issues in the office.
伊特金-古德曼在谈到她解决该办公室问题的计划时说:“工作从第一天就开始,以县审计作为我们的路线图。立即采取保障措施并制定纠正行动计划,设定明确的截止日期。”
“Immediate safeguards and a corrective action plan, with clear deadlines.”