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耶路撒冷邮报

瑞士在乍得性剥削报道后冻结无国界医生资金Switzerland freezes MSF funding after reports of sexual exploitation in Chad

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瑞士发展与合作署(SDC)已暂停向无国界医生组织(MSF)拨付125万瑞郎(约合152万美元)资金,此前有报道称该人道主义非政府组织未能充分告知瑞士当局其在乍得员工性不端行为报告的规模。SDC是瑞士联邦外交部(FDFA)下属的国际合作机构。被暂停的资金占瑞士政府本年度承诺向无国界医生组织拨款总额的20%。

Switzerland's Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) has suspended funding of CHF 1.25 million ($1.52 million) to Doctors Without Borders (MSF) following reports that the humanitarian NGO failed to adequately inform the Swiss authorities of the scale of reports of sexual misconduct by staff in Chad. The SDC is Switzerland's international cooperation agency within the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA). The suspended funds represent 20% of the total money pledged by the Swiss government to MSF for the current year.

SDC于2024年11月首次获悉无国界医生组织在乍得可能存在性不端行为。然而,直到2026年6月美联社(AP)发布该组织的一份内部调查报告,此事才进入公众视野。

The SDC first received wind of potential sexual misconduct by MSF in Chad in November 2024. However, the matter only entered the public eye after the Associated Press published an MSF internal investigation report in June 2026 that the matter entered the public eye.

据美联社披露的无国界医生组织内部报告显示,部分在苏丹边境乍得一侧工作的本地和外籍员工存在虐待和性剥削模式,部分案件涉及未成年女童,或以食物、工作换取难民发生性关系。难民营女童被宵禁据瑞士媒体和美联社报道,在至少一个难民营,社区领袖对女童实施宵禁,以防她们接触援助人员,而非武装团体。

The MSF internal report (as revealed by AP) found a pattern of abuse and sexual exploitation by some local and foreign staff working in Chad along the Sudanese border, in some cases targeting underage girls or trading food or jobs for sex with refugees. Curfew placed on some girls in campsAccording to Swiss media and the AP, in at least one camp, community leaders imposed a curfew on girls to keep them away from aid workers, not from armed groups.MSF found 59 allegations of abuse and said 18 staff members were dismissed and barred from future employment.

2025年11月27日,在乍得东部瓦迪菲拉省伊里巴西北部的伊里迪米难民营,苏丹难民正在行走。(图片来源:路透社/阿姆尔·阿卜杜拉·达尔什)Sudanese refugees walk at the Iridimi refugee camp, northwest of Iriba, in Wadi Fira province, eastern Chad, November 27, 2025. (credit: REUTERS/AMR ABDALLAH DALSH)

无国界医生组织发现59起虐待指控,并解雇了18名员工,同时禁止他们未来受雇。报告还指出,部分反复发生的剥削行为暗示可能存在有组织的“性贩运”。随后,SDC要求无国界医生组织提交完整的内部档案。

The report also said some of the repeated exploitation suggested potentially organized “sexual trafficking.”Following this, the SDC demanded the full MSF internal files.

现在,上周末《周日新苏黎世报》(NZZ am Sonntag)获得联邦及SDC员工的内部电子邮件和会议纪要,显示尽管继续提供资金,联邦发展援助工作人员对无国界医生组织的活动却“知情甚少”。

Now, over the last weekend, NZZ am Sonntag obtained internal e-mails from federal and SDC employees and meeting minutes which reveal that the federal development workers were "poorly informed" of MSF's activities despite continuing to fund them.

SDC员工直到2026年6月才知晓的事情之一是:被解雇的18名员工中,有6人受雇于无国界医生组织瑞士分部。此事涉及纳税人的钱。

Among one of the things that SDC employees were unaware of (until June 2026) was that 6 of the 18 dismissed employees were employed by the Swiss section of Doctors Without Borders. The issue involves taxpayer money.

无国界医生组织本身表示,瑞士联邦政府在2024年和2025年总共以约700万瑞士法郎支持该组织在非洲的项目,包括乍得和南苏丹的项目。总体而言,无国界医生组织在2025年从瑞士开发与合作署(SDC)获得了近1200万瑞士法郎。据瑞士媒体报道,联邦政府目前正扣留2026年核心捐款的最后一笔款项,即125万瑞士法郎暂时将被冻结。

MSF itself said that the Swiss federal government supported the organization's projects in Africa, including Chad and South Sudan, in 2024 and 2025 with a total of around seven million Swiss francs. In total, MSF received almost CHF 12 million from the SDC in 2025. The federal government is now, according to Swiss media, withholding the last portion of the core contribution for 2026, meaning CHF 1.25 million will remain blocked for the time being.A spokesperson for the Swiss foreign ministry confirmed this to Keystone-SDA after the NZZ am Sonntag article was published.

在《周日新苏黎世报》的文章发表后,瑞士外交部的一名发言人向Keystone-SDA通讯社证实了这一点。该发言人补充说,该慈善组织一直与伯尔尼保持联系,但承认确诊病例和解雇的全部规模“未能主动且足够早地披露”。《耶路撒冷邮报》已联系瑞士开发与合作署置评。

The spokesperson added that the charity had stayed in contact with Bern, but conceded that the full scale of confirmed cases and dismissals was not disclosed "proactively and early enough".The Jerusalem Post reached out to SDC for comment.

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