
安东尼奥·卡斯卡伊斯 2026年10月29日 数十名西非人被以工作机会和移民欧洲的承诺引诱到几内亚比绍,他们表示遭到一个涉嫌人口贩运网络的剥削。如今,许多人无力返回家乡。
Antonio Cascais October 29, 2026 Dozens of West Africans lured to Guinea-Bissau with promises of jobs and migration to Europe say they were exploited by a suspected trafficking network. Now many cannot afford to return home.
在谷歌上偏好德国之声 多年来,成千上万的西非年轻人为了逃避冲突、压迫和贫困而迁移。[资料图片:2020年] 本文包含对强奸、剥削和性侵犯的描述。建议读者谨慎阅读。
Prefer DW on Google For years, thousands of young West Africans have migrated to escape conflict, repression and poverty [FILE: 2020] This article contains descriptions of rape, exploitation and sexual assault. Reader discretion is advised.
萨迪奥·科宁巴曾希望有一个更好的未来。这名26岁女子失去了丈夫,独自带着孩子留在马里首都巴马科。当一个熟人告诉她,有可能经西非国家几内亚比绍到达欧洲时,她决定踏上旅程。她暂时把6岁的女儿留给亲戚照顾。
Sadio Konimba had hoped for a better future. The 26-year-old had lost her husband and was left alone with her child in Bamako, the capital of Mali When an acquaintance told her about the possibility of reaching Europe via the West African nation of Guinea-Bissau she decided to make the journey. She left her 6-year-old daughter behind with relatives for the time being.
科宁巴说,有人邀请她前往该国首都比绍,并承诺提供工作以及最终继续前往欧洲的更好机会。她被告知从巴马科到比绍的路费为10万至12.5万非洲法郎(约合150至190欧元,或170至210美元),她照付了。她原本只打算在几内亚比绍暂时停留,但当她想要返回马里时,她的钱没有被退还。
Konimba says she was invited to the country's capital, Bissau, with the promise of work and better chances of eventually continuing on to Europe She was told the journey from Bamako to Bissau would cost between 100,000–125,000 CFA francs (roughly €150-€190, or $170-$210), which she paid. She had only intended to stay temporarily in Guinea-Bissau, but when she wanted to return to Mali, her money was not refunded.
“我不得不支付一大笔钱,”萨迪奥对德国之声说。她还说,她面对的不是承诺中的前景,而是一个非常不同的现实。
"I had to pay a large sum of money," Sadio told DW, adding that instead of the prospects she had been promised, she was confronted with a very different reality.
据科宁巴讲述,来自塞内加尔的男子提出,如果她为他们“工作”,就偿还她所支付的钱。当她意识到这意味着什么时,她拒绝了并要求退款。至今,她什么也没有得到。
According to Konimba's account, men from Senegal offered to repay the money she had paid if she "worked" for them. When she realized what that meant, she refused and demanded her money back. To this day, she has received nothing.
来自塞拉利昂的21岁女性Jane讲述了她如何遭到一个犯罪网络的强奸未遂和其他虐待。她告诉法国新闻社,他们甚至试图强迫她从事卖淫。Sadio和Jane是数十名受害者中的两名,他们遭遇了一个疑似人口贩运团伙的侵害,该团伙在10月21日的一次行动中被警方捣毁。此次行动是在受害者举报绑架和诈骗后展开的。
Jane, a 21-year-old woman from Sierra Leone recounted how she was subjected to an attempted rape and other abuses at the hands of a criminal network. She told French news agency Agence France-Presse they even tried to force her into prostitution Sadio and Jane are among dozens of victims of a suspected human trafficking ring that was dismantled by police following an operation in on October 21. The intervention followed complaints from victims who had reported abductions and fraud.
刑事调查警察在给德国之声的书面声明中表示,已有五名以上嫌疑人被捕。
In a written statement to DW, the criminal investigation police said that more than five suspects had been arrested.
被虚假承诺诱骗 据警方称,该网络利用一家空壳公司,以提供工作和协助前往欧洲移民为诱饵引诱他人。
Trapped by fales promises According to police, the network used a front company to lure people with promises of jobs and assistance with migration to Europe.
据信约有70人落入该骗局。大多数来自国外,包括几内亚、科特迪瓦、塞内加尔。据称,嫌疑人向每名受害者收取40万至70万非洲金融共同体法郎,作为前往几内亚比绍的费用。
Around 70 people are believed to have fallen victim to the scheme. Most came from abroad, including Guinea Cote d'Ivoire Senegal The suspected perpetrators allegedly charged victims between 400,000 and 700,000 CFA francs for each journey to Guinea-Bissau.
根据初步调查结果,受害者在比绍被非法拘禁,遭受施压,并被迫参与欺诈性传销计划。他们被要求通过社交媒体招募更多参与者加入该计划。
According to preliminary findings, the victims were held against their will in Bissau, subjected to pressure and forced to take part in fraudulent pyramid schemes. They were expected to recruit additional participants into the schemes through social media.
为使其运作显得合法,据称肇事者使用了加拿大、美国和葡萄牙所谓办事处的虚假联系方式。据警方称,国际刑警组织提供的信息帮助调查人员揭露了该网络。
To make their operations appear legitimate, those responsible allegedly used false contact details for supposed offices in Canada, the United States and Portugal. Information from Interpol, the international police agency, helped investigators uncover the network, according to police.
诈骗工厂与人口贩运 要观看此视频,以及来自几内亚的23岁青年Issa表示,他支付了1000万几内亚法郎(约合1000欧元)给偷渡者。据称,当他拒绝招募更多人时,曾受到死亡威胁。
Scam factories and human trafficking To view this video , and Issa, a 23-year-old from Guinea, says he paid a smuggler 10 million Guinean francs (around €1,000). When he refused to recruit more people, he was allegedly threatened with death.
日益壮大的犯罪网络 对于几内亚比绍人权联盟主席Bubacar Ture而言,此案是一个令人担忧的信号。
A growing criminal network For Bubacar Ture, head of Guinea-Bissau's Human Rights League, the case is an alarming sign.
“作为一个人权组织,我们对这一现象极为关切,它如今已达到令人深感不安的程度,”他在接受德国之声采访时表示。今年5月,当局在一次类似行动中解救了60名外国公民。
"As a human rights organization, we are extremely concerned about this phenomenon, which has now reached deeply troubling proportions," he told DW.
图雷认为,人口贩运问题与几内亚比绍薄弱的制度之间存在关联。他说,犯罪网络利用这些条件继续其活动,并指出女性尤其容易遭受人权侵害。这个讲葡萄牙语的西非小国自1975年独立以来一直饱受政治动荡困扰,同时也是可卡因运往欧洲的中转枢纽。获救,却仍困在远离家乡之地。获救一周后,受害者面临一个新问题:许多人缺乏返回马里、塞拉利昂或西非其他地方所需的资金。
In May, authorities rescued 60 foreign nationals during a similar operation. Ture sees a link between the human trafficking problem and Guinea-Bissau's weak institutions. Criminal networks exploit these conditions to continue their activities, he said, noting that women are particularly vulnerable to human rights abuses The small Portuguese-speaking West African country has been plagued by political instability since independence in 1975 and is also known as a transit hub for cocaine bound for Europe Rescued, but still trapped far from home A week after their rescue, the victims face a new problem: many lack the funds needed to travel back to Mali, Sierra Leone or elsewhere in West Africa.
萨迪奥·科宁巴暂时住在比绍的一位熟人家里。她的朋友告诉德国之声,科宁巴因所经历的一切而深受创伤。她从未想过自己会落入一个人口贩运网络之手,并可能被迫卖淫。
Sadio Konimba is temporarily staying with an acquaintance in Bissau. Her friend told DW that Konimba had been deeply traumatized by what she had experienced. She had never imagined she could fall into the hands of a human trafficking network that might force her into prostitution.
困在人口贩运网络中。科宁巴本人不愿详细谈论她被要求从事何种工作。警方证实,此类案件中的女性往往遭受性剥削。
Trapped in the human trafficking network Konimba herself does not want to discuss in detail what kind of work she was asked to do. Police confirm that women in such cases are often sexually exploited.
科宁巴说,近几天她设法从熟人那里借到了约7.5万非洲法郎。但这不足以支付她返回巴马科的费用。
Konimba says she has managed to borrow around 75,000 CFA francs from acquaintances in recent days. But that falls short of the cost of her journey back to Bamako.
根据现有信息,几内亚比绍移民与边境总局(DGMF)也缺乏资助受害者返乡所需的资金。
According to available information, Guinea-Bissau's migration and border authority, the Direcao-Geral de Migracao e Fronteiras (DGMF), also lacks the funds needed to finance the victims' return journeys.
已与有关国家的外交使团建立联系。但进展似乎缓慢,尚未宣布任何具体的返乡安排。支持体系力有不逮。布巴卡尔·图雷批评受害者缺乏保护。
Contacts have been established with the diplomatic missions of the countries concerned. But progress appears slow, and no concrete arrangements for their return have yet been announced. Support systems falling short Bubacar Ture criticizes the lack of protection available to victims.
“像这样的案件没有公共庇护所,”他告诉德国之声,并指出私人机构容量有限,心理支持和临时住所的资金也很匮乏。
"There are no public shelters for cases like these," he told DW, noting that private facilities have limited capacity, and psychological support and funding for temporary accommodation are also lacking.
这位人权倡导者赞扬刑事调查警察在资源有限的情况下仍对这些网络采取了行动。与此同时,他呼吁提供更多支持。
The human rights advocate commends the criminal investigation police for taking action against the networks despite limited resources. At the same time, he calls for greater support.
“我们紧急呼吁政府和国际伙伴向司法部门、警察和其他机构提供充分支持,”他告诉德国之声。对科宁巴来说,现在最重要的一件事就是回到巴马科。
"We make an urgent appeal to the government and international partners to provide adequate support to the judiciary, the police and the other institutions," he told DW. For Konimba, one thing matters above all else now: returning to Bamako.
“现在我非常想回到我母亲和女儿身边,”她告诉德国之声。“她每天都问我:‘妈妈,你要回家了吗?’我告诉她:‘我会回来的,我会回来的。再等一等。’”但科宁巴仍然没有足够的钱踏上旅程。她自由了,但对她来说,重建有尊严生活的挣扎才刚刚开始。
"Now I definitely want to go back to my mother and my daughter," she told DW. "Every day she asks me, 'Mom, are you coming home?' I tell her, 'I will come, I will come. Just wait a little longer.'" But Konimba still does not have enough money for the journey. She is free, but for her, the struggle to rebuild a life with dignity has only just begun.