
共和党人不愿公开背书这一预测,但他们中的许多人预计,周二的中期选举将让民主党至少夺得国会一个议院的控制权。他们已开始为特朗普总统的医疗卫生议程在分裂政府下陷入停滞做准备。
Republicans won’t attach their names to this prediction, but many of them expect Tuesday’s midterms to hand Democrats at least one chamber of Congress. And they’re already bracing for President Donald Trump’s healthcare agenda to get bogged down by a divided government.
参与卫生政策工作的共和党助手告诉我,这种放缓可能以多种方式发生——取决于民主党在选举之夜取得多大胜利。起码,共和党预计,新的众议院多数党将以一长串议题为由,传唤特朗普政府卫生官员出席监督听证会,议题包括仍在扩大的麻疹疫情、总统削减全球卫生援助,以及医疗补助工作要求的实施。
The slowdown could happen in a number of ways, GOP aides working on health policy told me — depending on how big an election night Democrats have. At a minimum, Republicans anticipate that a new House majority will haul Trump administration health officials into oversight hearings on a litany of topics, like the still-growing measles outbreak, the president’s slashing of global health aid, and the implementation of Medicaid work requirements.
这些听证会旨在让政府官员难堪。但即便它们未产生尴尬的头条新闻,共和党也已做好准备,应对医疗卫生决策变得更加棘手。“为应对民主党的监督和阻挠做准备将占用我们50%的时间,意味着我们推动改革和法规的能力将下降,”一名前共和党国会助手表示。
Those hearings would be designed to trip up administration officials. But even if they don’t yield embarrassing headlines, Republicans are prepared for healthcare policymaking to get hairier. “Preparing for oversight and obstruction from Democrats will take 50% of our time and mean less ability to push for reforms and regulation,” a former GOP congressional staffer said.
仅在过去一周,就有两位特朗普政府的高级卫生官员离职:高级卫生顾问卡利·米恩斯和疾病控制与预防中心副主任詹妮弗·舒福德。中期选举可能会使其他几位仍在等待参议院表决确认的人选前景复杂化,其中包括被提名为卫生与公众服务部副部长的克里斯·克洛普,以及被提名领导食品药品监督管理局的海迪·奥弗顿。
Two top Trump health officials have left in the last week alone: Senior health adviser Calley Means and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Deputy Director Jennifer Shuford. The midterms could complicate the confirmation prospects of several others still awaiting their Senate votes, including Chris Klomp, tapped as No. 2 at HHS, and Heidi Overton, picked to lead the Food and Drug Administration.
这位前共和党助手直言不讳:“要是我们丢了参议院,任何提名人都别想通过。”即使共和党仅以微弱优势控制参议院,也可能让单个共和党参议员对卫生提名人的确认拥有超大影响力,比如支持堕胎权的阿拉斯加州参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基,或倾向自由意志主义的肯塔基州参议员兰德·保罗。
The former Republican staffer put it bluntly: “God forbid we lose the Senate — we’re not getting any nominees in.”Even a tiny Senate GOP majority could hand outsized power over health confirmations to a single Republican, like abortion-access supporter Lisa Murkowski of Alaska or libertarian-leaning Rand Paul of Kentucky.
像医院价格透明度或食品标签这类有跨党派潜力的医疗法案,或许仍有突破的空间。但正如一位前卫生官员对我所说,情况将“主要是僵局”。
Healthcare bills with bipartisan potential, like measures on hospital price transparency or food labeling, might still find room to break through. But as one former health official told me, it’ll be “mostly gridlock.”