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斯洛伐克检察官重启对向乌克兰捐赠战斗机的调查Slovak prosecutor reopens probe into fighter jet donation to Ukraine

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10月30日——斯洛伐克最高检察官周五下令,对前政府向乌克兰捐赠米格-29战斗机和防空系统一事展开新的调查,重启了今年早些时候结束的一项调查。

Oct 30 - Slovakia's top prosecutor ordered on Friday a new probe into the donation of MiG-29 fighter jets and air defence systems to Ukraine by the country's previous government, restarting an investigation ended earlier this year.

总理罗伯特·菲佐领导的现任政府奉行更亲俄的外交政策,并终止了对乌克兰的军事援助,该政府已多次抨击2023年的这笔捐赠。

The current government of Prime Minister Robert Fico, which pursues a more pro-Russian foreign policy and ended military aid for Ukraine, has repeatedly attacked the donation made in 2023.

这一决定重启了一桩刑事案件,该案正是菲佐政府与其前任政府之间围绕对乌军事支持争议的核心。

The decision reopens a criminal case at the centre of a dispute between Fico's government and its predecessors over military support for Ukraine.

菲佐曾表示,这些捐赠使该国依赖盟国的空中巡逻,他所在政党的一名高级官员称这是破坏行为。

Fico has said the donations left the country dependent on allied air patrolling, and a senior official in his party called it sabotage.

该国总检察长马罗什·日林卡周五在Facebook上表示,他已下令进行新的调查,因为此前的调查过早结束。“在准备程序中,未能查明作出决定所必需程度的事实,”他说。

The country's chief prosecutor, Maros Zilinka, said on Facebook on Friday he had ordered a new investigation as the previous one ended prematurely. "In the preparatory proceedings, facts were not established in an extent necessary for a decision," he said.

布拉迪斯拉发地区检察官拉斯季斯拉夫·雷梅塔在今年2月结束此前调查时表示,这十几架苏联时代的米格-29战斗机和KUB防空系统已经过时,无法完全投入使用,且缺少飞行员和导弹。他说,捐赠这些装备不构成犯罪。当时的国防部长雅罗斯拉夫·纳德否认有任何不当行为。

A Bratislava regional prosecutor, Rastislav Remeta, said in ending the previous probe in February this year that the dozen Soviet-era MiG-29 jets and the KUB air defence systems were outdated, not fully operational and lacked pilots and missiles. He said their donation was no crime. The defence minister at the time, Jaroslav Nad, has denied any wrongdoing.

此案体现了斯洛伐克政治舞台的高度两极分化,菲佐在野时曾多次指责其前任政府对她的政党进行刑事起诉。

The case is an illustration of the highly polarised Slovak political scene, where Fico has repeatedly accused his predecessors of pursuing criminal prosecutions against his party when he was in opposition.

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