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网络安全就是经济安全Cybersecurity Is Economic Security

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如今,哥伦比亚一家本地咖啡烘焙商能够触达德国和日本的客户,并接受欧元、日元和比索支付。与此同时,康涅狄格州的一位女儿向摩洛哥的父母汇款,款项在几秒钟内便到账。我们很容易忘记,这些对我们生活至关重要的日常场景,直到相对较近的时期才成为可能。

Today, a locally owned coffee roaster in Colombia can reach customers in Germany and Japan, accepting payments in euros, yen, and pesos. Meanwhile, a daughter in Connecticut sends money to her parents in Morocco, and it arrives in their account in a matter of seconds. It’s easy to forget that these everyday moments, so central to our lives, were not possible until relatively recently.

这样的时刻让我想起,我们互联的数字经济——以及为其提供动力的技术——正以前所未有的方式,为更多地方的更多创造更多机遇。这简直是一场革命。

Moments like these remind me of how our connected digital economy—and the technology that powers it—has opened more opportunity for more people in more places than ever before. It’s nothing short of revolutionary.

与此同时,这场革命也带来了新的风险。能够释放增长潜力的连接,也可能制造共享的脆弱性,而黑客、欺诈者和骗子会迅速加以利用。2024年,网络犯罪造成的损失相当于按GDP计算的全球第三大经济体,仅次于美国和中国。预计到2029年,这一数值将达到15.6万亿美元。

At the same time, this revolution created new risks. Connections that unlock growth can also create shared vulnerabilities that hackers, fraudsters, and scammers are quick to exploit. In 2024, cybercrime losses were equivalent to the third-largest economy in the world measured in GDP, behind only the U.S. and China. By 2029, its value is projected to reach $15.6 trillion.

再加上AI模型的快速演进,网络安全博弈双方的赌注都在迅速升高。不法分子利用AI实施更逼真的诈骗并扩大攻击规模,而防御者则利用AI更快地检测异常活动、识别漏洞,并在欺诈发生前将其阻止。

Add to that the rapid evolution of AI models, and the stakes are rapidly being raised on both sides of the cybersecurity equation. While bad actors use AI to commit more convincing scams and scale attacks, defenders are putting AI to work to detect unusual activity faster, identify vulnerabilities, and prevent fraud before it happens.

如今,智能体商业开始推动越来越多的商业交易。这意味着网络安全需要更多层级的验证,以确保智能体仅按其被授权和赋予的权限行事。

Now, agentic commerce is beginning to drive a growing share of business transactions. That means cybersecurity requires further levels of verification to ensure agents are only acting as they are permissioned and empowered to do.

我们的经济长期以来一直依赖网络安全。随着技术演进,保护它需要更广泛、共同的承诺。网络安全不再能被视为仅属于IT部门的问题。它是我们所有人——从政府领导人到CEO再到普通公民——的经济优先事项。我们每个人都有责任发挥作用。

Our economy has long depended on cybersecurity. As technology evolves, protecting it requires a broader, shared commitment. Cybersecurity can no longer be treated as an issue only for the IT department. It is an economic priority for all of us, from government leaders to CEOs to individual citizens. We all have a role to play.

这始于强化支撑价值安全交换的系统,使其具有韧性、智能化和普惠性,惠及所有人。对于哥伦比亚的咖啡烘焙商等小企业而言,这种需求尤为迫切。

It starts by strengthening the systems that power the secure exchange of value, so they are resilient, intelligent, and inclusive for all. The need is especially acute for small businesses like the coffee roaster in Colombia.

小企业是全球经济的基石,创造了70%的就业岗位,占全球GDP的一半。然而,它们往往也是最缺乏装备和资源来抵御网络攻击的群体。网络攻击造成的损害很少仅限于受攻击的小企业本身。更广泛的经济也会感受到冲击,包括依赖这些企业的员工、供应商、客户和社区。

Small businesses are the building blocks of economies worldwide, driving 70% of employment and accounting for half of global GDP. Yet, they are also often the least equipped and resourced to withstand a cyberattack. The damage from a cyberattack is rarely limited to just the targeted small business. The broader economy feels the impact too, including the employees, suppliers, customers, and communities that depend on them.

万事达卡近期的研究发现,目前只有37%的小企业主使用网络安全工具,但89%的人表示希望采用更多数字化工具。唯一的问题是,我们保护小企业和更广泛在线环境的能力,能否始终领先于不断演变的网络威胁。确保这一点是我们共同的责任。

Recent Mastercard research found that only 37% of small business owners currently use cybersecurity tools, but 89% say they want to adopt more digital tools. The only question is whether our ability to protect small businesses and the broader online environment will stay ahead of evolving cyber threats. It’s our collective job to make sure it does.

没有任何单一企业或组织能独自保障数字经济安全。银行、科技公司、平台、政府和行业团体各自贡献不同优势——从共享情报、制定标准,到构建更安全的产品,以及帮助企业提早采取行动。关键基础设施联盟和网络准备研究所等组织最大限度地促进了这种合作并弥补了空白。只有通力合作,我们才能帮助保护小企业赖以运营的连接。

No business or single organization can secure the digital economy alone. Banks, technology companies, platforms, governments, and industry groups each bring different strengths—from sharing intelligence and setting standards to building more secure products and helping businesses act early. Groups like the Alliance for Critical Infrastructure and the Cyber Readiness Institute maximize that cooperation and close gaps. Only by working together can we help protect the connections that small businesses run on.

投资网络安全以保护各类规模的企业和社区,并非慈善行为;这是推动经济增长的强劲商业机遇。当强有力的防护更易获取时,更多创业者便能参与数字经济、跨境销售,并有信心采用新技术。强大的网络安全成为一种经济优势,吸引投资、支撑增长,并开启一个进一步强化防御的良性循环。人人获益。

Investing in cybersecurity for businesses and communities of all sizes isn’t altruism; it’s a potent business opportunity to drive economic growth. When strong protections are easier to access, more entrepreneurs can participate in the digital economy, sell across borders, and adopt new technologies with confidence. Strong cybersecurity becomes an economic advantage, attracting investment, supporting growth, and kicking off a virtuous cycle that further strengthens defenses. Everyone benefits.

我们必须做对这一点。在网络安全上投入不足,或限制受益群体,都是扼杀未来经济增长与创新的配方。但当我们以网络安全为先导,我们就守护了维系数字经济运转的信任。当我们让不法分子更难利用漏洞时,我们就创造了世界各地的人们和企业持续创造、连接和成长所需的信心。这是我们共同获得的强劲回报。衡量这一问题成败的标准,不应是资源最雄厚的机构自我保护得有多好,而应是整个生态系统保护每一位参与者的成效有多高。当强有力的防护覆盖各类规模的企业时,我们就为所有人增强了信任、韧性和增长。

We have to get this right. Underinvesting in cybersecurity, or restricting who benefits from those investments, is a recipe for stunting future economic growth and innovation. But when we lead with cybersecurity, we protect the trust that keeps the digital economy running. When we make it harder for bad actors to exploit vulnerabilities, we create the confidence people and businesses everywhere need to keep creating, connecting, and growing. That is a powerful return we all Success on this issue should not be measured by how well the best-resourced institutions protect themselves, but by how effectively the ecosystem protects every participant. When strong protections reach businesses of every size, we strengthen trust, resilience, and growth for all.

数字经济或许始于一场革命,但如今它已是各地经济的基石。它依赖于技术安全、可靠、易用,且首要的是值得信赖。网络安全是开启我们共同数字增长新篇章的关键。

The digital economy may have started as a revolution, but today it is the keystone of economies everywhere. It depends on technology being safe, reliable, easy to use, and above all, trusted. Cybersecurity is the key to unlocking our collective next chapter of digital growth.

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