玻利维亚总统罗德里戈·帕斯宣布全国进入紧急状态，以调动资源、加强灾害应对，因该国正为与厄尔尼诺天气现象相关的严重干旱和洪水做准备。
帕斯表示：“这将是一个在干旱和洪水方面影响非常严重的现象，我们需要所有机构的合作。”
Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz has declared a national state of emergency to mobilize resources and strengthen disaster response as the country braces for severe droughts and flooding linked to the El Nino weather phenomenon "This will be a phenomenon that will have very severe impacts in terms of drought and floods, and we need the cooperation of all institutions," Paz said.
玻利维亚为极端天气做准备 总统令允许部署额外救援队伍，并要求国家和地区当局、武装部队及警方之间进行协调。
Bolivia braces for extreme weather The president's decree allows the deployment of additional rescue teams and calls for coordination between national and regional authorities, the armed forces and police.
根据玻利维亚政府的一份报告，干旱波及该国九个省中的七个省的至少 7.8 万个家庭，导致 7.5 万多头牛死亡。随着雨季开始，当局还警告可能出现洪水、山洪和滑坡。什么是厄尔尼诺现象？
According to a Bolivian government report, drought affected at least 78,000 families across seven of Bolivia's nine departments led to the loss of more than 75,000 cattle Authorities have also warned of potential floods, flash floods, and landslides as the rainy season begins. What is El Nino?
厄尔尼诺现象是赤道太平洋海面温度周期性升高的现象，会扰乱全球天气模式，往往给一些地区带来干旱，给另一些地区带来暴雨。
El Nino is a periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific that disrupts global weather patterns, often bringing drought to some regions and heavy rainfall to others.
当前的厄尔尼诺现象于 6 月形成，此后迅速增强。它现在有望成为异常强烈的——有时被称为“超强”——厄尔尼诺现象。
The current El Nino developed in June and has strengthened rapidly since. It is now on course to become an exceptionally strong — sometimes called "super" — El Nino.
研究人员估计，与当前厄尔尼诺现象相关的异常高温可能导致 2026 年 6 月至 2027 年 2 月期间在全球造成约 45.1 万例超额死亡。
Researchers have estimated that the unusually high temperatures linked to the current El Nino could cause around 451,000 excess deaths worldwide from June 2026 to February 2027.
联合国将预计将在 12 月达到顶峰的当前厄尔尼诺现象描述为“超出图表范围”。其影响可能持续数年，联合国敦促太平洋国家为最坏情况做好准备。
The United Nations has described the current El Nino, which is expected to peak in December, as "heading off the charts." Its impact could last years, with the UN urging nations in the Pacific to prepare for the worst.
仅在过去一个月里，与厄尔尼诺现象相关的天气模式变化已被关联到：印度尼西亚森林和土地野火 超强台风“珍珠”在台湾 美国墨西哥湾沿岸的“伊赛亚斯”飓风 印度因季风疲弱出现水电短缺 非洲厄尔尼诺：肯尼亚洪水、南非干旱风险
Just in the past month, changing weather patterns associated with El Nino have been linked to: forest and land wildfires donesia Supercharged Typhoon Champi in Taiwan Hurricane Isaias in the US Gulf Coast water and power shortages in India after weak monsoon El Niño in Africa: Flooding in Kenya, Drought Risk in South Africa.