
安东尼奥·纳瓦罗·沃尔夫,这位曾参与撰写哥伦比亚1991年宪法的前M-19游击队指挥官,已去世,享年78岁,结束了他从武装叛乱到国家政治长达数十年的转型。
Antonio Navarro Wolff, the former M-19 guerrilla commander who helped write Colombia's 1991 constitution, has died aged 78, closing a decades-long transition from armed rebellion to national politics.
安东尼奥·纳瓦罗·沃尔夫,这位曾是哥伦比亚游击队指挥官、后来成为该国现代政治秩序奠基人之一的人,已去世,享年78岁,其家属证实。纳瓦罗·沃尔夫作为M-19运动的领导人而声名鹊起,该运动于1990年在与哥伦比亚政府的和平协议下放下武器。
Antonio Navarro Wolff, a former Colombian guerrilla commander who became one of the architects of the country's modern political order, has died at the age of 78, his family confirmed. Navarro Wolff rose to prominence as a leader of the M-19 movement before it laid down arms in 1990 under a peace accord with the Colombian government.
解除武装后,纳瓦罗·沃尔夫参与撰写了哥伦比亚1991年宪法,这部文件被认为扩大了公民权利、司法独立和对少数群体的保护。他随后于1990年竞选总统,担任哥伦比亚参议员,后来担任帕斯托市市长,在离开战场数十年后仍是国家政治中的显著人物。
After demobilizing, Navarro Wolff helped write Colombia's 1991 constitution, a document credited with expanding civil rights, judicial independence, and protections for minority groups. He went on to run for president in 1990, serve in the Colombian Senate, and later became mayor of Pasto, remaining a visible figure in national politics for decades after leaving the battlefield.
哥伦比亚政治光谱各界对他的去世表示哀悼,反映了他从武装叛乱到制度政治家的非凡道路。他的生平被广泛引用为哥伦比亚将武装冲突转变为和平政治参与的更广泛、仍未完成的努力的例子,该国在随后几十年中与其他前反叛团体重复了这一过程。
Tributes from across Colombia's political spectrum followed news of his death, reflecting his unusual path from armed insurgency to institutional statesmanship. His life is widely cited as an example of Colombia's broader, still-unfinished effort to convert armed conflict into peaceful political participation, a process the country has repeated with other former rebel groups in subsequent decades.