瑞银集团首席执行官表示，随着银行业面临的网络威胁日益频繁、手段日益复杂，防范网络攻击已变得与管理传统信贷和市场风险同等重要——甚至更为重要。
Group AG’s chief executive said guarding against cyber attacks has become as important as — if not more important than — managing traditional credit and market risks, as such threats across the banking sector grow in frequency and sophistication.
塞尔吉奥·埃尔莫蒂在香港金融管理局举办的全球金融领袖投资峰会的一个小组讨论环节中表示，这些网络风险正在“呈指数级增长”，代表了“为所有这些创新和数字化所必须付出的代价”。他补充道，良好的治理、清晰的问责制以及在这种环境下快速反应的能力至关重要。
These cyber risks are increasing “exponentially” and represent “the price to be paid for all this innovation and digitalization,” Sergio Ermotti said during a panel at the Hong Kong Monetary Authority’s Global Financial Leaders’ Investment Summit. Good governance, clear accountability and the ability to react quickly in this environment are key, he added.
埃尔莫蒂说：“这在今天的银行风险管理中几乎处于核心地位。我认为对每个人来说都是如此。”巴克莱银行首席执行官C·S·文卡塔克里希南在同一小组讨论中呼应了这些观点，表示网络安全是大型机构面临的首要风险。近几周，日本和韩国的金融机构遭遇网络攻击，导致客户信息泄露，迫使当地当局迅速做出反应。
“It’s pretty much at the center of risk management in a bank today,” Ermotti said. “I think that for everybody is the same.”Barclays Plc’s CEO CS Venkatakrishnan echoed those comments on the same panel, saying that cybersecurity is the overriding risk for large institutions. In recent weeks, financial firms in Japan and South Korea have been hit by cyber attacks that resulted in client information being leaked, pushing local authorities to respond quickly.
文卡塔克里希南表示：“我们优先保障系统正常运行和可靠性。但越来越多地，我们将不得不在稳定性与快速变更系统、打补丁以减少漏洞的需求之间做出权衡。”美国道富公司董事长兼首席执行官罗恩·奥汉利表示，各公司需要认识到网络的强度取决于最薄弱的环节，从而在企业间实现高速协作。
“We prioritize being up and being reliable,” said Venkatakrishnan. “But increasingly we’re going to make trade-offs between that stability and the requirement to make rapid changes to your systems, putting in patches so that you reduce the vulnerability.”State Street Corp. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Ron O’Hanley said there needs to be collaboration at speed among firms by recognizing the network is only as strong as the weakest link.
“在与开源供应商合作、与第三方供应商合作方面，我们采取了一种分而治之的方式，”奥汉利说。但“这种想要保密、只在小圈子里开展工作的想法讲不通。”埃尔莫蒂还表示，社会需要解决的最大问题之一是“确保当有人遭遇网络事件时，我们不会过度污名化”。他补充说，这将有助于增强系统的韧性。
“There was a divide and conquer approach in terms of how we worked with the open source providers, how we worked with third party providers,” O’Hanley said. But “this idea that you can kind of keep it secret and, you know, do the work amongst a small group doesn’t make sense.”Ermotti also said one of the biggest issues to address as society is “making sure we don’t stigmatize too much when somebody is going through a cyber event.”He added this will help in creating resilience in the system.