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利比亚最高宗教权威裁定禁止穿着耐克服装Libya's top religious authority rules against wearing Nike clothes

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耐克服装在利比亚很受欢迎,尽管其中许多是假冒产品。Nike clothes are popular in Libya, although many are counterfeit

利比亚最高宗教权威机构达尔·伊夫塔(Dar al-Ifta)发布裁决,禁止穆斯林购买、出售或穿戴带有耐克(Nike)标志的服装。

Libya's highest religious authority, the Dar al-Ifta, has issued a ruling banning Muslims from buying, selling or wearing clothing bearing the Nike logo.

总部设在的黎波里的该机构在裁决中指出,这家美国运动服装巨头的名称源自希腊胜利女神,其著名的“勾”形标志则灵感来自女神的翅膀。

The ruling, issued by the Tripoli-based institution, states that the US sportswear giant was named after the Greek goddess of victory and that its famous swoosh logo was inspired by her wings.

裁决认为,穿戴带有该标志的服装等同于宣扬“与多神教有关的象征”,即崇拜多位神明。

It argued that wearing clothing displaying the logo amounted to promoting symbols associated "with polytheism," or the worship of more than one god.

利比亚拥有古希腊城市昔兰尼(Cyrene),其考古遗迹中包括一尊同名希腊女神的雕像。

Libya is home to the ancient Greek city of Cyrene, where archaeological remains include a statue of the Greek goddess of the same name.

该宗教委员会还指责耐克支持以色列,并呼吁抵制支持该国的公司。

The religious committee also accused Nike of supporting Israel and called for a boycott of companies that back the country.

裁决援引了其教法研究委员会于2023年11月5日发布的一份声明,敦促穆斯林抵制其认定在加沙战争期间支持以色列的西方公司。

It referred to a statement issued by its Council for Research and Sharia Studies on 5 November 2023, urging Muslims to boycott Western companies it considers supportive of Israel during the war in Gaza.

这项被称为“教令”(fatwa)的裁决,是对伊斯兰教法事务的宗教法律意见。它已获利比亚大穆夫提萨迪克·加里亚尼(Sadiq al-Gharyani)批准。英国广播公司(BBC)已联系耐克置评。

The ruling, known as a fatwa, is a religious opinion on a matter of Islamic law. It was approved by Libya's Grand Mufti, Sadiq al-Gharyani. The BBC has contacted Nike for comment.

达尔·伊夫塔是设在西部城市的黎波里的有影响力宗教机构。利比亚政局分裂,在长期领导人穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲(Muammar Gaddafi)于2011年被推翻后引发的多年冲突中,东部和西部分别存在竞争的当局和机构。

The Dar al-Ifta is an influential religious institution based in Tripoli, in western Libya. The country is politically divided, with rival authorities and institutions operating in the east and west after years of conflict following the toppling of long-time leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

尽管其宗教裁决具有相当大的社会影响力,但不一定是政府命令,也不具备法律强制力。

Although its religious rulings can carry considerable social influence, they are not necessarily government orders or legally enforceable.

去年,该机构曾裁决反对佩戴带有法国奢侈珠宝品牌梵克雅宝(Van Cleef & Arpels)标志的首饰和手表,理由是其四叶草设计与基督教信仰及追求好运有关,这据称与伊斯兰教义相悖。

Last year it ruled against wearing jewellery and watches bearing the logo of French luxury jewellery house Van Cleef & Arpels, arguing that its four-leaf clover design was associated with Christian beliefs and the pursuit of good luck, which it said contradicted Islamic teachings.

最新教令并未宣布国家层面禁止耐克产品,也未规定继续购买或穿戴者的处罚措施。

The latest fatwa does not announce a state ban on Nike products or specify penalties for people who continue to buy or wear them.

社交媒体上的反应褒贬不一,一些用户欢迎该裁决,而另一些人则质疑其意义,称其具有讽刺意味,或是转移人们对更紧迫问题关注的手段。

Social media reactions were mixed, with some users welcoming the ruling, while others questioned its significance, describing it as ironic or a distraction from more pressing issues.

该裁决出台之际,正值关于宗教保守主义在利比亚公共生活中抬头的更广泛辩论期间。

The ruling comes amid wider debates over the rise of religious conservatism in public life in Libya.

2025年,利比亚东部当局宣布对说唱音乐、戏剧和舞蹈表演实施限制,理由是担心部分歌词和表演违背公共道德和伊斯兰价值观。这些措施随后扩展至利比亚西部。

In 2025, authorities in eastern Libya announced restrictions on rap music, theatre and dance performances, citing concerns that some lyrics and performances violated public morals and Islamic values. The measures were subsequently extended to western Libya.

达尔·伊夫塔此前也曾发布过针对音乐的宗教裁决,尽管没有明确证据表明其直接参与了对表演的限制。

The Dar al-Ifta has also previously issued religious rulings against music, although there is no clear evidence that it was directly involved in the restrictions on performances.

耐克在利比亚没有设立官方门店,但耐克品牌产品可通过当地体育用品零售商购买。耐克和阿迪达斯等运动品牌在北非各地广受欢迎。

Nike does not operate an official store in Libya, however Nike-branded products are available through local sportswear retailers. Sportswear brands such as Nike and Adidas are popular across North Africa.

在利比亚,与该地区其他国家一样,热门运动品牌的仿冒产品也在当地市场上销售。访问 以获取更多非洲大陆新闻。

In Libya, as in other countries in the region, counterfeit versions of popular sportswear brands are also sold in local markets. Go to for more news from the African continent.

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