
阿尔伯塔省省长丹妮尔·史密斯表示,如果反对党新民主党发起法律挑战,她的政府将组建法律团队,论证新提议的选区边界实现了有效代表。
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith said her government will assemble a legal team to make the case that new proposed electoral boundaries achieve effective representation, if the Opposition NDP advances a legal challenge.
“我希望不会走到那一步。我希望我们能在立法机关进行辩论,”史密斯周二在阿尔伯塔省农村自治体协会大会上对记者说。周一,一个咨询小组发布了关于阿尔伯塔省选区边界的报告。
"I hope it doesn't come to that. I hope we'll be able to have a debate in the legislature," Smith told reporters at the Rural Municipalities of Alberta convention on Tuesday. On Monday, an advisory panel issued a report on Alberta’s electoral boundaries.
除其他变更外,该报告提议将几个卡尔加里选区扩展至市政边界之外,并为莱斯布里奇设立一个单一的城市选区,外加三个混合型城乡选区。省级选区调整每八到十年进行一次,通常不会引发阴谋论。
It proposed, among other changes, expanding a few Calgary ridings across municipal boundaries, and establishing a sole urban seat for Lethbridge plus three hybrid urban-rural seats. Provincial boundary adjustments, made every eight to 10 years, are typically not fare for intrigue.
但这一轮并非如此,它经历了一条漫长且曲折的道路,其中包括先前委员会提案被否决,以及阿尔伯塔省代理首席大法官将该过程描述为“不规范”。 选区边界委员会主席在最终选区报告中质疑统保党挑选的小组成员动机 阿尔伯塔省代理首席大法官不会要求法官担任新选区边界小组主席 阿尔伯塔省新民主党表示,将以违宪为由将新地图告上法庭。
Not so when it came to this round, which involved a long road with many twists, like the rejection of a prior commission's proposals and Alberta's acting chief justice characterizing the process as "irregular." Boundary commission chair questions motives of UCP-picked panellists in final riding report Alberta’s acting chief justice won’t ask judges to chair new electoral boundaries panel The Alberta NDP has said that it will take the new maps to court on constitutional grounds.
周一,反对党领袖纳希德·内希特别强调了莱斯布里奇的提议。“我认为这份报告是非法的。我认为它违宪,”内希说。由此产生的选区边界混合物散发着浓厚的党派气息。
On Monday, Opposition Leader Naheed Nenshi specifically highlighted the Lethbridge proposal. "I believe that this report is illegal. I believe it is unconstitutional," Nenshi said. The resulting electoral boundaries brew contains the distinctive sour odour of partisanship.
领导该小组的已退休阿尔伯塔省上诉法院法官布莱恩·奥费拉尔在执行摘要中写道,他不认为这些提议违宪。
Brian O’Ferrall, the retired Alberta Court of Appeal justice that headed up the panel, wrote in an executive summary that he did not believe that the proposals were unconstitutional.
小组中的少数派——阿尔伯塔大学宪法学教授杰拉德·肯尼迪,以及曾任奥科托克斯镇议员的布伦特·罗宾逊——持不同意见,他们写道,预计法院将会介入。
The minority of the panel — Gerard Kennedy, a professor of constitutional law at the University of Alberta, as well as Brent Robinson, who was a councillor for the town of Okotoks — disagreed, writing that they expected the courts would get involved.
史密斯:莱斯布里奇将从“混合选区”中受益 有效代表原则是一项法律原则,它允许在平衡选民人数大致相等与地理因素等其他因素之间取得平衡。
Lethbridge 'well-served' by hybrid ridings: Smith Effective representation is the legal principle that allows for the balancing of equal-sized voter populations with other factors, like geography.
史密斯周二对记者表示,莱斯布里奇拥有四名代表将会“受益良多”。
Speaking to reporters on Tuesday, Smith said Lethbridge would be "very well-served" by having four representatives.
她补充说,她目前代表的就是一个混合选区——布鲁克斯-梅迪辛哈特选区。
She added that she currently represents a hybrid riding, in Brooks-Medicine Hat.
史密斯表示:“混合选区……可能并不适用于所有情况,但肯定适用于某些情况。”她还补充说,稍晚周二她将听取完整报告的简报。
"Hybrid ridings ... may not make sense in all circumstances, but they certainly do in some," Smith said, adding that she would be briefed on the full report later on Tuesday.
目前,莱斯布里奇在市内范围被划分为两个选区:莱斯布里奇-东选区和莱斯布里奇-西选区。
Currently, Lethbridge is divided into two ridings within city limits: Lethbridge-East and Lethbridge-West.
小组大多数成员建议勾画三个延伸至远离莱斯布里奇四面八方的农村化选区:莱斯布里奇-卡德斯顿选区,将向西南延伸约100公里,直达沃顿湖国家公园和美国边境。
The majority of the panel suggested sketching three ruralized ridings that stretch far from Lethbridge in all directions Lethbridge-Cardston, which would go about 100 kilometres southwest to Waterton Lakes National Park and the U.S. border.

莱斯布里奇-塔伯-华纳选区,将向东延伸约140公里,直达梅迪辛哈特正南方的农村地区。
Lethbridge-Taber-Warner, which would stretch east about 140 kilometres to the rural area directly south of Medicine Hat.
莱斯布里奇-利特尔博选区,将向北延伸约140公里,直达斯特拉斯莫尔附近的1号高速公路。
Lethbridge-Little Bow, which would extend north about 140 kilometres to Highway 1 near Strathmore.
小组大多数成员辩称,阿尔伯塔省南部在农业和食品加工产业方面“具有独特的经济统一性”,而少数派写道,他们发现该建议“极具疑问”,认为这会削弱有效代表性。
The majority of the panel argued that southern Alberta was "uniquely united" economically around the agricultural and food processing industries, while the minority wrote they found that suggestion "highly questionable," suggesting it reduced effective representation.
曾在阿尔伯塔省前一届委员会任职、并曾担任不列颠哥伦比亚省首席选举官的基思·阿彻在一封电子邮件中写道,他不支持过去几个月来发生的这一过程。
Keith Archer, who served on a previous Alberta commission and was chief electoral officer in British Columbia, wrote in an email that he was not supportive of the process that had played out over the past several months.
他写道:“由此产生的选区边界方案散发着浓厚的党派气息,政府用一场高度政治化的审查取代了对选区边界的行政审查。这一过程无法造福阿尔伯塔省民众。”阿尔伯塔省历来通常会将这些委员会的建议转化为法律。
"The resulting electoral boundaries brew contains the distinctive sour odour of partisanship in which the government replaces an administrative review of electoral boundaries with a highly political review. Albertans are not well-served by this process," he wrote. Alberta’s history with these commissions has typically seen the recommendations turned into law.