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美国参议员克里斯·范霍伦是谁?Who is US Senator Chris Van Hollen?

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民主党参议员克里斯·范霍伦在华盛顿特区的一个小组讨论会上发言 [资料图片:Nathan Howard/美联社]Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen speaks during a panel in Washington, DC [File: Nathan Howard/AP Photo]

克里斯·范霍伦是来自马里兰州的民主党参议员,自2003年起在国会任职,因在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普第二任期内的反对立场而声名鹊起,目前正寻求领导参议院民主党人。

Chris Van Hollen is a Democratic senator from Maryland who has been in Congress since 2003, rising to prominence for his opposition in the second term of US President Donald Trump and now seeking to lead Democrats in the Senate.

范霍伦1959年出生于巴基斯坦卡拉奇。他的父亲是一名外交官,后来担任美国国务院近东和南亚事务副助理国务卿。他的母亲曾在中央情报局和美国国务院工作。

Van Hollen was born in 1959 in Karachi, Pakistan. His father was a Foreign Service officer who later served as the US deputy assistant secretary of state for Near Eastern and South Asian affairs. His mother worked at the Central Intelligence Agency and the US State Department.

参议员克里斯·范霍伦在美国国务院外发表讲话,此前该部门宣布根据特朗普政府的“政府效率部”计划裁减1350多个职位 [资料图片:Kristen Talman/半岛电视台] 萨尔瓦多之行2025年4月,范霍伦因前往萨尔瓦多会见一名被特朗普政府错误驱逐出境的马里兰州居民而引发关注,该案最终促成基尔马尔·阿布雷戈·加西亚返回美国。

Senator Chris Van Hollen speaks outside the US State Department after it announced more than 1,350 job cuts under the Trump administration’s Department of Government Efficiency plan [File: Kristen Talman/Al Jazeera] El Salvador visit In April 2025, Van Hollen drew attention when he travelled to El Salvador to meet a Maryland resident mistakenly deported by Trump, in a case which ultimately saw Kilmar Abrego Garcia returned to the United States.

参议员克里斯·范霍伦在美国国务院外发言,此前国务院宣布根据特朗普政府的政府效率部计划裁减1350多个职位 [资料图片:Kristen Talman/半岛电视台]Senator Chris Van Hollen speaks outside the US State Department after it announced more than 1,350 job cuts under the Trump administration’s Department of Government Efficiency plan [File: Kristen Talman/Al Jazeera]

9月,范霍伦推动就一项决议进行表决,该决议本将要求特朗普政府就约旦河西岸被占领土上9名美国人死亡事件以及以色列在军事拘留中对待巴勒斯坦儿童的情况提交报告。

In September, Van Hollen forced a vote on a resolution that would have required the Trump administration to report on the killing of nine Americans in the occupied West Bank and on Israel’s treatment of Palestinian children in military detention.

决议以47票对53票未获通过,参议员们的投票基本按党派路线分列。

resolution failed 47-53, with senators voting largely along party lines.

美国参议员杰夫·默克利(戴白帽)和克里斯·范霍伦(戴蓝帽)在拉法边境口岸视察,陪同者为北西奈省省长哈立德·梅加乌尔少将,地点为埃及拉法 拉法口岸2025年8月,范霍伦陪同美国参议员杰夫·默克利前往埃及与加沙边境的拉法口岸,当时以色列阻挠向加沙地带巴勒斯坦人提供人道主义援助的尝试。

US Senators Jeff Merkley, in white cap, and Chris Van Hollen, in blue cap, inspect the Rafah border crossing with North Sinai Governor Major General Khaled Megaour in Rafah, Egypt Rafah crossing In August 2025, Van Hollen accompanied US Senator Jeff Merkley to the Rafah crossing at Egypt’s border with Gaza as Israel resisted attempts to allow humanitarian aid delivery to Palestinians in the enclave.

美国参议员杰夫·默克利(戴白帽)和克里斯·范霍伦(戴蓝帽)在埃及拉法,同北西奈省省长哈立德·梅加乌尔少将一起视察拉法边境口岸 [资料图片:Ali Moustafa/盖蒂图片社]US Senators Jeff Merkley, in white cap, and Chris Van Hollen, in blue cap, inspect the Rafah border crossing with North Sinai Governor Major General Khaled Megaour in Rafah, Egypt [File: Ali Moustafa/Getty Images]

范霍伦一直是呼吁结束以色列在加沙的种族灭绝战争以及在约旦河西岸被占领土上违法行为的最主要倡导者之一。

Van Hollen has been one of the foremost advocates for ending Israel’s genocidal war in Gaza and violations in the occupied West Bank.

他一贯主张对以色列的行动进行严格问责,并主张对美国对以军事援助附加条件。

He has consistently pushed for strict accountability of Israeli actions and for conditioning US military assistance to Israel.

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