谈及沙特阿拉伯，他警告，任何对穆斯林圣城麦加和麦地那“神圣性”的威胁，都是一条“绝不能逾越的红线”。
on Saudi Arabia, warning that any “threat to the sanctity” of the Muslim holy cities of Mecca and Medina is a “red line that must never be crossed”.
周五在纽约举行的联合国大会上发表讲话时，夏利兹·谢里夫谴责了胡塞武装近期的袭击，称其“令人痛心”。
Addressing the United Nations General Assembly in New York on Friday, Shehbaz Sharif denounced recent Houthi attacks as “deplorable”.
他补充称，这个与伊朗结盟的也门组织发动的袭击，据利雅得方面称以麦加为目标，“激怒了全球穆斯林”。胡塞武装否认了这些指控，称其是“弥天谎言”。上个月，巴基斯坦、沙特阿拉伯和土耳其签署了三边防御协定，正式名称为《麦加联合防御协定》。该协定规定，对任何成员的袭击都将被视为对所有成员的袭击。然而，伊斯兰堡和安卡拉一直避免介入利雅得与胡塞武装之间持续进行的战斗。
He added that an attack by the Iran-aligned Yemeni group, which Riyadh says targeted Mecca, “outraged Muslims across the globe”. The Houthis have dismissed the accusations as a“heinous lie” Last month, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye signed a trilateral defence pact formally known as the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement. The pact states that an attack on any member will be treated as an attack on all. However, Islamabad and Ankara have refrained from getting involved in Riyadh’s ongoing fight with the Houthis.
巴基斯坦军方称，三国军事首长周五在利雅得会晤，讨论加强情报共享和军事协调。军方补充说，三国军事首长审视了沙特面临的安全局势和威胁，重申了对集体防御的承诺，并承诺将《麦加协定》的承诺转化为实际合作。
The military chiefs of all three countries met in Riyadh on Friday and discussed enhancing intelligence sharing and military coordination, the Pakistani military said. The chiefs reviewed the security situation and threats facing Saudi Arabia, affirmed a commitment to collective defence and pledged to turn Mecca Agreement commitments into effective cooperation, the army added.
目前尚不清楚安卡拉和伊斯兰堡是否会向利雅得提供支持，以及提供何种支持。周五，美国媒体《新闻周刊》刊登的一篇书面采访中，土耳其总统雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安表示，支持可能包括“情报、后勤或弹药，具体取决于威胁程度，还可能提供更大范围的军事援助”。
It is not clear what, if any, support Ankara and Islamabad may provide to Riyadh. In a written interview published by the US media outlet Newsweek on Friday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said support could include “intelligence, logistics or ammunition, with more extensive military assistance possible depending on the scale of the threat”.
伊朗与巴勒斯坦。在夏利兹的联合国讲话中，他还提到了美国和以色列于2月底对伊朗发动的战争，以及伊斯兰堡作为共同斡旋方所发挥的作用。巴基斯坦的努力最终促成了由华盛顿和德黑兰签署的《伊斯兰堡谅解备忘录》，旨在帮助结束冲突。
Iran and Palestine In Sharif’s UN address, he also referenced the US-Israeli war that was launched against Iran in late February, as well as Islamabad’s role as a co-mediator. Pakistan’s efforts culminated in the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed by Washington and Tehran, which was intended to help end the conflict.
该协议后来破裂了，而周边国家则持续推动战争尽快结束；这不仅引发了全球能源危机，还加剧了中东地区的紧张局势。
The accord has since unravelled while regional countries push for a conclusive end to the war, which has caused a global energy crisis and exacerbated tensions across the Middle East.
“然而，在导弹、无人机和枪炮的轰鸣声中，外交的声音必须更加响亮、更加坚定地传递出来，”谢里夫说道。
“Yet amid the roar of missiles, drones and guns, the voice for diplomacy must echo even louder and stronger,” Sharif said.
他补充指出，伊朗实际上已经封锁了霍尔木兹海峡，而目前大部分由胡塞武装控制的曼德布海峡，都是“全球经济的命脉”，必须保持畅通和安全。
He added that the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran has effectively blockaded, and the Bab al-Mandeb waterway, which is now largely under Houthi control, are “arteries of the global economy” that should remain free and safe.
这位巴基斯坦总理还谴责了以色列在巴勒斯坦地区的“种族灭绝行为”，并强烈谴责了以色列对黎巴嫩和叙利亚的侵略。黎巴嫩总理纳瓦夫·萨拉姆在联合国大会上的讲话中也表达了类似的观点。
The Pakistani prime minister also denounced what he described as Israel’s “genocidal agenda” in Palestine, while condemning “Israeli aggression against Lebanon and Syria”. These were sentiments echoed earlier in the day by Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam in his UN General Assembly address.
谈到更紧迫的地区问题时，谢里夫提到了与巴基斯坦邻国的紧张关系。他批评印度将印度河的水资源用于军事目的（两国共同管理这条河流已有六十多年时间），并指出两国都严重依赖喜马拉雅河流系统。谢里夫警告称：“任何试图阻止、妨碍或剥夺巴基斯坦用水权的行为都将被视为战争行为。”
India, Kashmir, Afghanistan Closer to home, Sharif’s speech touched on tensions with Pakistan’s neighbours. Criticising India, he accused New Delhi of weaponising the Indus waters, which both countries have jointly managed for more than six decades. The two neighbours heavily rely on the Himalayan river network. Sharif warned that “any attempt to stop, impede or divert Pakistan’s share of the waters will be treated as an act of war”.
他还呼吁为克什米尔争端找到一个“公正、公平的解决方案”；目前巴基斯坦和印度都声称对克什米尔拥有全部主权。谢里夫指责印度试图通过人口操控手段改变克什米尔的法定地位。
He also called for what he described as a “just and fair solution” to the Kashmir dispute, which both Pakistan and India claim in its entirety. Sharif alleged that there have been attempts to “alter the legal status” of Kashmir through demographic engineering.
对于伊斯兰堡来说，另一个紧迫的问题是巴基斯坦塔利班（TTP）所带来的威胁。他表示，这些武装组织在阿富汗境内设有据点，旨在破坏巴基斯坦的稳定，并强调必须立即制止从阿富汗发起的袭击。上周五，最新的跨境冲突导致多名阿富汗塔利班武装分子丧生。
Another pressing issue for Islamabad is the threat posed by the Tehrik-e-Taliban (TTP), or Pakistani Taliban. Sharif said groups operate from “sanctuaries inside Afghanistan, with the aim of destabilising Pakistan”, insisting that attacks launched from Afghanistan “must come to a grinding halt”. This comes as the latest cross-border fighting left several Afghan Taliban fighters dead on Friday.