国际秩序正在经历“一种断裂，而非过渡”，加拿大外交部长阿妮塔·安纳德周六表示。如今，大国正退出经济合作，并日益挑战国家主权。
The international order is undergoing “a rupture, not a transition,” Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand said on Saturday, as major powers retreat from economic cooperation and increasingly challenge national sovereignty.
“全球秩序的潮流已经逆转。”安纳德在第81届联合国大会上警告称，经济一体化正被瓦解，而各国主权作为《联合国宪章》的基石，却经常遭到无视。
“The tide has turned in the global order,” Anand told the 81st UN General Assembly, warning that economic integration is being dismantled and the sovereignty of states, a cornerstone of the UN Charter, is often disregarded.
安纳德表示，加拿大将通过追求更大的“战略自主”来应对这一局面，降低对任何单一伙伴的依赖，并加强与长期合作伙伴及新伙伴的关系。
Anand said Canada would respond by pursuing greater “strategic autonomy,” reducing its dependence on any single partner and expanding ties with longstanding and new partners.
她说，加拿大政府还将围绕具体议题，与小国、中等强国和大国建立联盟，以应对共同挑战，同时继续加强更广泛的多边体系。
Ottawa would also build issue-based coalitions with small states, middle powers and major powers to tackle common challenges, while continuing to strengthen the wider multilateral system, she said.
安纳德表示，加拿大将奉行“以价值观为基础的现实主义”，并与其他中等强国合作，协助塑造正在形成的国际秩序。
Anand said Canada would pursue “values-based realism” and work with other middle powers to help shape the emerging international order.
“尽管有些人试图筑起更高的壁垒，退出国际事务，但我们相信，长期伙伴关系是实现繁荣与安全的途径。”她说。
“Though some would build higher walls and retreat from international engagement, we believe that long-term partnerships are the way to prosperity and security,” she said.
加拿大阐明地区优先事项。谈到外交政策优先事项，安纳德重申支持乌克兰和北约，强调加强与欧洲的联系，并深化与北极地区伙伴的合作。
Canada lays out regional priorities Turning to foreign policy priorities, Anand reaffirmed support for Ukraine and NATO, stronger ties with Europe and greater cooperation with Arctic partners.
她还承诺，加拿大将继续参与印太地区事务，并深化与印度和中国的经济关系。
She also pledged a continued Canadian presence in the Indo-Pacific and deeper economic relations with India and China.
她说，加拿大正在海湾地区和拉丁美洲寻找新机遇，并扩大与非洲的贸易关系。在海地问题上，安纳德对选举筹备工作表示欢迎，同时承认当地仍面临安全挑战。她还谴责伊朗的地区行为，并表示德黑兰绝不能获得核武器。
Canada is seeking new opportunities in the Gulf and Latin America and expanding trade ties with Africa, she said. On Haiti, Anand welcomed preparations for elections while acknowledging continuing security challenges. She also condemned Iran’s regional actions and said Tehran must never acquire a nuclear weapon.
谈及以色列和巴勒斯坦问题，安纳德表示，双方都有权实现民族自决，并重申加拿大支持通过谈判实现两国方案。
On Israel and Palestine, Anand said both sides have a right to self-determination and reiterated Canada’s support for a negotiated two-state solution.
她表示，占领区约旦河西岸的以色列定居点根据国际法属于非法行为，也是和平的障碍，并指出加拿大决定限制来自以色列定居点的商品贸易。
Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank are illegal under international law and an obstacle to peace, she said, noting Canada’s decision to restrict trade in goods from Israeli settlements.
自2023年10月加沙地带战争开始以来，以色列军方和占领方在约旦河西岸的袭击不断加剧。据巴勒斯坦方面数据，期间至少有1206名巴勒斯坦人死亡，其中包括254名儿童；约13350人受伤，另有超过24600人被捕。
Israeli military and occupier attacks in the West Bank have intensified since the war in the Gaza Strip began in October 2023. At least 1,206 Palestinians, including 254 children, have been killed, about 13,350 wounded and more than 24,600 arrested during that period, according to Palestinian figures.
联合国一再重申，根据国际法，以色列在被占领的巴勒斯坦领土上建立的定居点属于非法，并警告称，这些定居点破坏了两国解决方案的前景。
The UN has repeatedly affirmed that Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territories are illegal under international law, warning that they undermine prospects for the two-state solution.