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瑞士否决了将排除与北约合作的更严格中立计划Switzerland rejects stricter neutrality plan that would rule out NATO cooperation

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瑞士选民在公投中否决了一项提案,该提案本将为该国确立一种更严格、具有法律约束力的中立形式。若获通过,该措施将禁止在没有联合国授权的情况下实施制裁,并阻止该国加入任何军事同盟,除非遭受直接攻击。

Swiss voters have rejected a referendum proposal that would have imposed a more restrictive, legally binding form of neutrality on the country. Had it passed, the measure would have barred sanctions without UN backing and blocked joining military alliances except under direct attack.

周日举行的公投中,瑞士选民否决了一项将更严格、具有法律约束力的中立形式写入宪法的提案。若获通过,该措施将禁止在没有联合国授权的情况下实施制裁,并阻止该国加入任何军事同盟,除非遭受直接攻击。

In a referendum held on Sunday, Swiss voters rejected a proposal that would have enshrined a stricter, legally binding form of neutrality in the constitution. Had it passed, the measure would have banned sanctions imposed without UN backing and blocked the country from joining any military alliance except in the event of direct attack.

该提案由一个右翼民粹主义政党支持,旨在重新定义瑞士的中立政策。多年来,瑞士的传统中立立场与其在莫斯科入侵乌克兰后支持欧盟对俄制裁之间存在张力。政府和商业团体对此提案进行了反对宣传。

Backed by a right-wing populist party, the proposal sought to redefine Switzerland's neutrality after years of tension between its traditional stance and its support for EU sanctions on Russia following Moscow's invasion of Ukraine. The government and business groups campaigned against the measure.

这一结果使瑞士得以维持其目前更灵活的中立解释,为政府在安全事务上与欧盟和北约合作留有余地。失败提案的支持者则辩称,这一结果削弱了该国的独立立场。

The result allows Switzerland to maintain its current, more flexible interpretation of neutrality, which leaves room for the government to cooperate with the EU and NATO on security matters. Supporters of the failed proposal argued the outcome weakens the country's independent stance.

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