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法国世界报

瑞士选民拒绝“绝对”中立,选择务实的大西洋主义Swiss voters reject 'total' neutrality, choosing pragmatic Atlanticism

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即使在选举中遭遇惨败,瑞士极右翼人民党(SVP,该国最大政党)的主要领导人的发言要点早已准备就绪。尽管如此,该民族主义政党仍对“主导了辩论”表示满意。但这一切都是徒劳的。

The talking points from the leading figures of the far-right Swiss People's Party (SVP, the country's largest party) had been prepared even before the stinging defeat at the polls. Still, the nationalist party expressed satisfaction at having "carried the debate." In vain. Some 70.1% of Swiss voters rejected enshrining an ultra-rigid version of neutrality in the country's federal constitution, in a referendum held on Sunday, September 27. Had it passed, the measure would have prevented any future flexibility regarding Switzerland's cherished concept of non-alignment: a principle that has, in recent years, been applied with increasing adaptability.

在9月27日举行的公投中,约70.1%的瑞士选民反对将一种极端严格的中立主义条款写入联邦宪法。

The talking points from the leading figures of the far-right Swiss People's Party (SVP, the country's largest party) had been prepared even before the stinging defeat at the polls. Still, the nationalist party expressed satisfaction at having "carried the debate." In vain. Some 70.1% of Swiss voters rejected enshrining an ultra-rigid version of neutrality in the country's federal constitution, in a referendum held on Sunday, September 27. Had it passed, the measure would have prevented any future flexibility regarding Switzerland's cherished concept of non-alignment: a principle that has, in recent years, been applied with increasing adaptability.

如果该条款通过,将限制瑞士在未来对其珍视的不结盟原则的灵活性——这一原则近年来一直在逐渐适应新的国际形势。瑞士神话般的孤立主义时代已经结束。

The talking points from the leading figures of the far-right Swiss People's Party (SVP, the country's largest party) had been prepared even before the stinging defeat at the polls. Still, the nationalist party expressed satisfaction at having "carried the debate." In vain. Some 70.1% of Swiss voters rejected enshrining an ultra-rigid version of neutrality in the country's federal constitution, in a referendum held on Sunday, September 27. Had it passed, the measure would have prevented any future flexibility regarding Switzerland's cherished concept of non-alignment: a principle that has, in recent years, been applied with increasing adaptability.

在乌克兰战争重塑的欧洲格局中,瑞士人民做出了重大的社会和地缘政治选择,如今那些昔日的安全保障已经变得摇摆不定。

Switzerland's era of mythologized isolationism is over. The Swiss have made a societal and a major geopolitical choice in a Europe reshaped by the war in Ukraine, in which yesterday's security certainties are now wavering. The result was an overwhelming endorsement of flexible, pragmatic, à la carte neutrality, capable of adjusting to Europe's new security challenges.

公投结果压倒性地支持了一种灵活、务实的中立主义立场,这种中立主义能够根据欧洲新的安全挑战进行调整。

Switzerland's era of mythologized isolationism is over. The Swiss have made a societal and a major geopolitical choice in a Europe reshaped by the war in Ukraine, in which yesterday's security certainties are now wavering. The result was an overwhelming endorsement of flexible, pragmatic, à la carte neutrality, capable of adjusting to Europe's new security challenges.

这项由民族主义组织‘独立中立瑞士运动’(SVP的附属机构)提出的倡议,表面上是一场关于联盟本质的抽象辩论,但实际上提出了一个紧迫的存在性问题:瑞士是否应该停止对参与冲突的国家实施经济和外交制裁?”}{

Framed as a somewhat abstract semantic debate on the nature of alliances, the initiative from the nationalist Campaign for an Independent and Neutral Switzerland, a subdivision of the SVP, posed an immediate existential question. Should Switzerland stop applying economic and diplomatic sanctions against countries engaged in conflict? You have 73.09% of this article left to read. The rest is forrs only.