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伯纳姆被告知取消养老金三重锁定将是“选举自杀”,他正准备在工党会议上发表讲话——英国政治直播Burnham is told axing pension triple lock would be ‘electoral suicide’ as he prepares to address Labour conference – UK politics live

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早安。2016年唐纳德·特朗普首次赢得美国总统大选的第二天,当时已卸任工党领袖的埃德·米利班德接受了《正午世界》节目采访,对进步派能从特朗普身上吸取的教训做出了敏锐的判断。他说,特朗普提供的是“大方案”,这一理论他在后来的著作《大刀阔斧》中进一步阐述。当时杰里米·科尔宾担任工党领袖,他确实向选民展示了“大刀阔斧”的愿景——但由于种种原因,未能说服选民。但今天,一位更主流的工党领袖也将拥抱“大刀阔斧”。

Good morning. The day after Donald Trump won his first US presidential election in 2016, Ed Miliband (at that point just an ex Labour leader) went on the World at One and gave an astute assessment of the lessons to be learnt from Trump by progressives. Trump was offering “big solutions”, he said – a theory he later fleshed out in a book called “Go Big”. Jeremy Corbyn was Labour leader at the time, and he certainly offered voters a “Go Big” vision – but for various reasons he could not persuade the electorate. But today a more mainstream Labour leader is also going to embrace “Go Big”.

根据工党过夜发布的简报,安迪·伯纳姆将在其就任领袖后的首次大会演讲中,阐述他所谓的“这一代人以来英国获得的最严肃的施政纲领”。伯纳姆将表示:我们不能继续原样。常规政治让英国倒退。更多的同类做法远远不够,无法带我们去往应有的彼岸。

According to the Labour party’s overnight briefing, Andy Burnham is going to use his first conference speech as leader to set out what he will describe as “a more serious prospectus for Britain than people have been offered in a generation”. Burnham will say: We can’t carry on as we are. Politics-as-usual has taken Britain backwards. More of the same isn’t good enough and isn’t going to get us where we need to be.

根据工党简报,伯纳姆将表示,这需要与公众进行“诚实的对话”,并直面威斯敏斯特长期忽视的棘手问题,包括社会护理、青年失业,以及加强对能源、水务和住房的公共控制。他将说:希望源于诚实,源于说出政客通常回避的话。

According to the Labour briefing, Burnham will say this will require “honest conversation” with the public and taking on the difficult issues that have been ignored for too long by Westminster, including social care, youth unemployment, and the need for greater public control of energy, water and housing. He will say: Hope comes from honesty and from saying the things politicians usually avoid.

正如基兰·斯泰西、杰西卡·埃尔戈特和皮帕·克雷拉在《卫报》头版报道中所述,伯纳姆将迈出将英国公用事业公司纳入公共控制的第一个重大步骤,他将宣布成立一个新的政府支持机构,用于投资电力网络。

As Kiran Stacey, Jessica Elgot and Pippa Crerar report in the Guardian splash, Burnham will take his first major step towards putting Britain’s utility companies into public control when he announces a new government-backed body to invest in the electricity grid.

但对大多数媒体而言,今日的头条新闻似乎又将是伯纳姆的一次“孤注一掷”式豪赌。周日,他首次透露想以一个宏大承诺作为竞选核心——承诺建立一个类似国民医疗服务体系(NHS)的护理服务,实现护理服务“使用时免费”。他未说明资金来源,但过去24小时内,唐宁街并未平息外界猜测,即部分提案将涉及取消养老金“三重锁”机制。

But, for most of the media, it looks as if the story of the day will be another “Go Big” gamble by Burnham. On Sunday he revealed for the first time that he wants to fight the election on a colossal promise – a pledge to set up an NHS-style care service, with care free at the point of delivery. He did not say how this would be funded, but over the past 24 hours Downing Street has done nothing to quash speculation that part of the proposal will involve getting rid of the pension triple lock.

这是英国政坛的“圣牛”之一,传统上被视为碰不得(尽管私下里,几乎所有声誉良好的经济学家以及各党派的许多政客都同意:从长远看,其成本不可持续)。伯纳姆似乎不太可能明确表示将在下届大选中以取消“三重锁”为竞选承诺(工党在其宣言中承诺本届议会维持该政策,伯纳姆也坚持这一点)。“政府消息人士暗示,伯纳姆将表示愿意复审该政策,但不会承诺彻底废除,”我们在今天的头版头条中报道。

This is one of the sacred cows of British politics, conventionally viewed as untouchable (even though in private many politicians from all parties agree with the view of almost all reputable economists, which is that in the long run its costs are unsustainable.) Burnham does not seem likely to say he will definitely fight the next election on a proposal to get rid of the triple lock. (Labour promised in its manifesto to keep it for this parliament, and Burnham is sticking to that.) “Government sources have suggested Burnham would signal his willingness to review the policy, but stop short of a pledge to scrap it altogether,” we report today in our splash.

因此,伯纳姆似乎将发起一场大选前的辩论,希望说服公众:取消一项昂贵且定位不准的养老金福利,是实现成人社会护理变革性改革值得付出的代价。在昨天的LBC电话连线节目中,伯纳姆承认选民可能直接说“不”。

So it looks as if Burnham will launch a pre-election debate, in the hope that he can persuade the public that axing an expensive and badly-targeted perk for pensioners is a price worth paying for transformative reform to adult social care. In his LBC phone-in yesterday, Burnham accepted there was a chance voters might just say no.

说“不”的选民之一是工党内最具影响力工会之一“联合工会”总书记莎伦·格雷厄姆。当被问及取消“三重锁”时,她对《泰晤士报》表示:“我认为这几乎是选举自杀。从道德层面,我 simply 觉得这不对。”

One of the voters saying no is Sharon Graham, general secretary of Unite, one of the most powerful unions in the Labour party. Asked about getting rid of the triple lock, she told the Times: I think it would be almost electoral suicide. Morally, I just don’t think it’s the right thing.

我们在七国集团(G7)中养老金支出垫底。坦白说,我认为这是一种耻辱,因为我们是世界上六大最富裕经济体之一。我认为这将是一场绝对的灾难,会传递出完全错误的信息。我无法理解为什么我们总是把矛头指向退休金领取者。以下是今日议程。

We’re the lowest in the G7 in terms of how much we spend on pensions. I think that’s an embarrassment, quite frankly, because we’re one of the six richest economies in the world. I think it would be an absolute disaster, it would send completely the wrong message. I cannot understand why we keep going back to pensioners. Here is the agenda for the day.

上午10点:大会开幕。在“赋权社区”辩论环节的首位发言人是北爱尔兰大臣克里斯·布莱恩特。东米德兰兹市长克莱尔·沃德也将发言。

10am: The conference opens. The first speaker in a debate on power to communities is Chris Byrant, the Northern Ireland secretary. Claire Ward, the mayor of the East Midlands, is also speaking.

上午10点:副领袖露西·鲍威尔在“工党能从党员身上学到什么”边会上发言。今天上午在边会发言的其他部长包括能源大臣米亚塔·法恩布勒和人工智能大臣卡尼什卡·纳拉扬。上午11点40分左右:住房大臣安吉拉·雷纳在大会上致辞。下午2点:安迪·伯纳姆在大会上发表演讲。

10am: Lucy Powell, the deputy leader, speaks at a “what can Labour learn from its members” fringe event. Other ministers speaking at fringe events this morning include Miatta Fahnbulleh, the energy secretary, and Kanishka Narayan, the AI minister. Around 11.40am: Angela Rayner, the housing secretary, addresses the conference. 2pm: Andy Burnham gives his speech to the conference.

下午5点:工党主席布里奇特·菲利普森和曾主持过关于“尼特族”(NEETs)审查的前内阁大臣艾伦·米尔本在托尼·布莱尔研究所边会上发言。

5pm: Bridget Phillipson, the Labour chair, and Alan Milburn, the former cabinet minister who has chaired a review on Neets, speak at a Tony Blair Institute fringe event.

鉴于这将是英国政坛的重要一天,我们稍后将开放评论区数小时。评论开放时我会查看,但无法全部阅读。如果您想联系我,请发邮件至 politics.live@theguardian.com。您可以用此邮箱提出更正、发表评论、提问或投诉。

Given that it will be a big day in British politics, we will have comments open later for a few hours. I do look at comments when they are open, but I can’t read them all and if you want to contact me, please email politics.live@theguardian.com. You can use this email to flag up corrections, comments for publication, questions or complaints.