2026年9月29日下午5:22更新 - 国际特赦组织在周二发布的报告中称，2023年6月至2025年12月期间，马里军队与俄罗斯瓦格纳雇佣军在联合军事行动中至少导致34名平民在七起事件中丧生。
, 05:22 PM Updated Sep 29, 2026, 05:22 PM Listen DAKAR, Sept 29 - At least 34 civilians were killed in seven incidents during military joint operations in Mali by the army and Russia's Wagner mercenary group between June 2023 and December 2025, Amnesty International said in a report on Tuesday.
该人权组织记录了这些死亡事件，受害者均非战斗人员，他们来自马里塞古、莫普提和廷巴克图等靠近毛里塔尼亚边境的地区。
• The human rights organization documented the deaths of 34 people, who it said were not participating in hostilities, in incidents across Mali's Segou, Mopti and Timbuktu regions along the Mauritanian border.
受害者多为牧民，因种族背景及身处圣战组织活跃区域而遭到攻击。
• It said the victims were mostly members of pastoralist communities who were attacked based on their ethnicity and their presence in areas where jihadist groups were active.
2020年和2021年通过政变上台的马里军方政府否认在打击圣战分子的行动中杀害平民。莫斯科方面也未对此作出回应。
• Mali's military-led government, which took power after coups in 2020 and 2021, has denied killing civilians in its fight against jihadists. It did not immediately respond to a request for comment, nor did Moscow.
报告指出，这些谋杀行为是蓄意的——受害者被枪杀、割喉或活活烧死，属于战争罪行。
• "These murders were deliberate: the victims were shot, had their throats cut, or were burned alive," Amnesty's report said, adding that acts described in the report amounted to war crimes.
接受采访的人士表示，他们在巡逻或被关押在军事基地时遭到瓦格纳雇佣军成员的酷刑。还有目击者称平民在无人机袭击中丧生，民用财产遭到破坏。
• Those interviewed for the report told Amnesty they were tortured mostly by Wagner members during patrols or during their detention at military bases. Others described civilians being hit in drone strikes and the destruction of civilian property.
一名逃往毛里塔尼亚的牧民告诉国际特赦组织：‘在他们看来，所有牧民都是恐怖分子，因此他们毫不犹豫地烧毁房屋和财产。’
• "In their minds, all herders are terrorists, and as a result they do not hesitate to burn people and property,"a herder who has taken refuge in Mauritania told Amnesty.